2019年小升初英语必考知识点汇总

2019年小升初英语必考知识点汇总

一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语 be(am,is,are) 其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语 行为动词( 其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加\或\。 如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。

否定句:主语 be not 其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句:Be 主语 其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?

2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语 don't( doesn't ) 动词原形( 其它)。如:I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。如:

- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如:

- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 动词 s的变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，

如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如:study-studies 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.