Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore，at the party all the guests 7.who were invited 8.were filled(fill) with admiration when they saw her house was 9.completely(complete) changed. After the test，the company was satisfied with Tony’s report 10.because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.
1. desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求?wish；anxiety?；渴望的人或物；vt.希望得到；想要?want? [应试指导] 虚拟语气的考查
??to do sth.迫切想要做某事have a strong desire? ?for sth.急于想得到某物? desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 (1)However，the desire for higher quality has no natural limits. 然而，对于更高质量的追求没有自然极限。 (2)His mother desired him to be a teacher. 他母亲希望他当老师。 [特别提醒]
desire后接宾语从句或同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空
①Anyone desiring(desire) to vote must come to the meeting. ②I desire that these letters (should) be burnt(burn) after my death. (2)一句多译
他希望赢得这场比赛。
①He desired to win the game.(desire v．) ②He had a desire to win the game.(desire n．)
③He desired that he (should) win the game.(desire that...)
2. favour n.帮助；喜爱；恩惠；赞同；vt.喜爱；偏袒 ask a favour of sb.求人帮一个忙 do a favour for sb.＝do sb.a favour帮某人一个忙 in favour of赞成，主张 in one’s favour对某人有利 (1)May I ask a favour of you? 请您帮个忙好吗？
(2)Was he in favour of the plan? 他赞成这个计划吗？ 多维训练
(1)目前汇率对我们有利。
The exchange rate is in our favour at the moment. (2)他们中大多数人支持我的看法，然而大卫却反对。
Most of them were in favour of my opinion while David was against it. (3)劳驾，我在打电话时把收音机的声音调小点好吗？
Do me a favour and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone，will you?
3. accompany vt.陪同，陪伴?keep sb.company?；伴随，与??同时发生?happen with?；为??伴奏
[应试指导] (1)分词作状语的考查；(2)作为高级词汇替换go with ?1?accompany sb.to some place陪伴某人去某地 accompany sb.at/on用??为某人伴奏 accompany...with/by与??同时存在或发生 ?2?company n.公司；作伴；伴侣 keep sb.company陪伴某人 in company with与??一起 ?3?companion n.同伴，伙伴? (1)Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa. 肯答应陪我一起去非洲旅行。
(2)The proposal was instantly voted through with two to one in favor，accompanied by enthusiastic applause.
在热烈的掌声中，提案以2比1的优势很快通过了表决。 [图解助记]
[特别提醒]
(1)accompany是及物动词，不要在其后误加介词with，如不说：Thunder accompanies with lightning.但是，用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词with或by。
(2)习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，如下句中的to go应去掉： He accompanied her to go to the station.。
(3) accompanied by连接主语时，并不影响主语的数。 多维训练
(1)选词填空 company，accompany，companion
Last night，my companions kept me company to see a film and then they accompanied me to my home.
(2)单句语法填空
①She accompanied the singer at/on the piano.
②They usually went shopping in company with each other.
③The architect，accompanied by his associates，is(be) surveying the land now. (3)单句改错
I shall accompany him to visit Beijing.去掉visit 4. declare v.宣布；声明；表明；宣称?state? declare...to be...宣布??为?? declare war on...向??宣战 declare for/against表示赞成/反对 declare that...宣布?? (1)The U．N.has declared it to be a safe zone. 联合国已宣布它为安全区。
(2)He declared that he would fight for his right. 他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空
①Only a month earlier，Mr.Stenholm had declared for/against the tax cut. ②It was the year when Britain declared war on Germany. ③It has been declared(declare) already that the contract is illegal. (2)一句多译
他断言那是真的。
①He declared that it was true.(declare that...) ②He declared it to be true.(declare...to be...)
5. leave...alone不打扰；不理会；不管；别惹；让??一个人待着；和??单独在一起 leave aside不考虑；搁置一边 leave out删掉；漏掉；不理会；忽视 leave behind遗留；把??丢在后面 leave...for...离开??去?? leave＋宾语＋宾补 使??处于?? (1)They said that they had been left alone for days with no food in the house. 他们说他们被单独留在房子里已经好几天了，没有食物。
(2)We tried to be friendly，but his refusal made us think he wanted to be left alone. 我们试图友善，但他的拒绝使我们认为他不想被打扰。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空
①They were so careless that they left out an important detail. ②We will leave for London next week.
③Leave aside，for a moment，the question of who is right. ④He was left behind in physics after he missed three classes. ⑤I left the door unlocked(unlock) when I went out. (2)同义句改写
If he is left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this？(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this?
6. alarm v.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动；n.警报；惊恐 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空
①We were alarmed at the alarming sound.(alarm) ②On hearing the scream，he jumped up in alarm. (2)同义句改写
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