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À´Ô´£ºÓû§·ÖÏí ʱ¼ä£º2025/9/13 8:32:48 ±¾ÎÄÓÉloading ·ÖÏí ÏÂÔØÕâÆªÎĵµÊÖ»ú°æ
˵Ã÷£ºÎÄÕÂÄÚÈݽö¹©Ô¤ÀÀ£¬²¿·ÖÄÚÈÝ¿ÉÄܲ»È«£¬ÐèÒªÍêÕûÎĵµ»òÕßÐèÒª¸´ÖÆÄÚÈÝ£¬ÇëÏÂÔØwordºóʹÓá£ÏÂÔØwordÓÐÎÊÌâÇëÌí¼Ó΢ÐźÅ:xxxxxxx»òQQ£ºxxxxxx ´¦Àí£¨¾¡¿ÉÄܸøÄúÌṩÍêÕûÎĵµ£©£¬¸ÐлÄúµÄÖ§³ÖÓëÁ½⡣

Is he the man who/that wants to see you?£¨who/thatÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷Ö÷Ó

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.£¨whom/thatÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷±öÓ

2) whose ÓÃÀ´Ö¸ÈË»òÎ£¨Ö»ÓÃ×÷¶¨ÓÈôÖ¸ÎËü»¹¿ÉÒÔͬof which»¥»»£©£¬ÀýÈ磺 Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.

3) which, that ËüÃÇËù´úÌæµÄÏÈÐдÊÊÇÊÂÎïµÄÃû´Ê»ò´ú´Ê£¬ÔÚ´Ó¾äÖпÉ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓïµÈ£¬ÀýÈ磺

A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.£¨which / thatÔÚ¾äÖÐ×÷±öÓ The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. (which / thatÔÚ¾äÖÐ×÷±öÓï) ¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊthatºÍwhich ¶¼¿ÉÒÔÖ¸Îthat ºÍWho ¶¼¿ÉÒÔÖ¸ÈË£¬ÆäÓ÷¨Çø±ð£º ²»ÓÃthatµÄÇé¿ö£º

a) ÔÚÒýµ¼·ÇÏÞ¶¨ÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äʱ

(´í)The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here. b) ½é´Êºó²»ÄÜÓÃ

We depend on the land from which we get our food. c) ¶àÓÃwho µÄÇé¿ö

¢Ù¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×öÖ÷Óï

A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend.

¢ÚÏÈÐдÊΪthose, people ʱ

Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the cloth. ¢ÛÏÈÐдÊΪall, anyone, ones, one Ö¸ÈËʱ

One who doesn't work hard will never succeed in his work. ¢ÜÔÚThere be¾äÐÍÖÐ

There is a stranger who wants to see you. ¢ÝÔÚ±»·Ö¸ôµÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖÐ

A new teacher will come tomorrow who will teach you German.

¢ÞÔÚÓÐÁ½¸ö¶¨Óï´Ó¾äµÄ¾ä×ÓÖУ¬ÆäÒ»ÓÃwho£¬Æä¶þÓÃthat,µ«ÈôÏÈÐдʺó½ÓÁ½¸öÒÔÉϵIJ¢Áж¨Óï´Ó¾äʱ£¬ºóÒ»¸ö±ØÐëÖØ¸´Ç°Ò»¸ö¹ØÏµ´ú´Ê¡£

The student who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very modest and studies very hard. There is a teacher who is always ready to help others and who enjoys what he does. 2) Ö»ÄÜÓÃthat×÷Ϊ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äµÄ¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊµÄÇé¿ö

a)ÔÚ²»¶¨´ú´Ê£¬È磺anything, nothing, everything, all, much, few, any, littleµÈ×÷ÏÈÐдÊʱ£¬Ö»ÓÃthat£¬²»ÓÃwhich¡£ All that is needed is a supply of oil.

Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. b)ÏÈÐдÊÓÐthe only, the very, the justÐÞÊÎʱ£¬Ö»ÓÃthat¡£ He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water. c)ÏÈÐдÊΪÐòÊý´Ê(the last)¡¢Êý´Ê¡¢ÐÎÈÝ´Ê×î¸ß¼¶Ê±£¬Ö»ÓÃthat¡£

The first English book that I read was \d)ÏÈÐдʼÈÓÐÈË£¬ÓÖÓÐÎïʱ¡£

ÓÃÐÄ °®ÐÄ ×¨ÐÄ

He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited. e)µ±Ö÷¾äÊÇÒÔwho »òwhich ¿ªÊ¼µÄÌØÊâÒÉÎʾäʱ£¬ÓÃthat ÒÔ±ÜÃâÖØ¸´¡£ Who is the person that is standing at the gate. f)¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×ö±íÓï

He is not the man that he used to be. 2 ¡¢¹ØÏµ¸±´ÊÒýµ¼µÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä

¹ØÏµ¸±´Ê¿É´úÌæµÄÏÈÐдÊÊÇʱ¼ä¡¢µØµã¡¢·½Ê½»òÀíÓɵÄÃû´Ê£¬ÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷×´Óï¡£

¹ØÏµ¸±´Êwhen, where, why, howµÄº¬ÒåÏ൱ÓÚ\½é´Ê+ which\½á¹¹£¬Òò´Ë³£³£ºÍ\½é´Ê+ which\½á¹¹½»ÌæÊ¹Óã¬ÀýÈ磺 There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.

Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? I'm surprised the way how (by which) he works out the problem. ×¢Ò⣺¢ÙÔÚ·ÇÏÞÖÆÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖУ¬\½é´Ê+ which\½á¹¹²»ÄÜ´úÌæ¹ØÏµ¸±´Ê¡£

È磺They set up a state for their own , where they would be free to keep Negroes as slaves. ¢Úº¬Óнé´Ê¶ÌÓïµÄ¶¯´ÊÒ»°ã²»Äܲ𿪣¬½é´ÊÈÔ·ÅÔÚ¶¯´ÊºóÃæ¡£ Is this the book which (that) she was looking for?

3¡¢Ãû´Ê/Êý´Ê/´ú´Ê /ÐÎÈÝ´Ê×î¸ß¼¶ + ½é´Ê + ¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊÒýµ¼¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä She has written a book , the name of which I have forgotten.

There are fifty-five students in our class , all of whom are working hard. There are five continents in the world , the largest of which is Asia.

4¡¢as, which Òýµ¼·ÇÏÞ¶¨ÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äµÄ²î±ð ÓÉas, which Òýµ¼µÄ·ÇÏÞ¶¨ÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬asºÍwhich¿É´úÕû¸öÖ÷¾ä£¬Ï൱ÓÚand this»òand that¡£AsÒ»°ã·ÅÔÚ¾äÊ×£¬whichÔÚ¾äÖС£

As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.

The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us. as¿ÉÒýµ¼·ÇÏÞÖÆÐԴӾ䣬³£´øÓС°ÕýÈ硱µÄÒâ˼¡£ As is know, smoking is harmful to one's health. Ó÷¨Çø±ð£º

(1) as Òýµ¼µÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä¿ÉÖÃÓÚ¾äÊ×£¬¶øwhich²»¿É¡£

As we all know, he never smokes.

(2) as ´ú±íÇ°ÃæµÄÕû¸öÖ÷¾ä²¢ÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬´Ó¾äÖеÄνÓï±ØÐëÊÇϵ¶¯´Ê£»ÈôΪÐÐΪ¶¯´Ê£¬Ôò´Ó¾äÖеĹØÏµ´ú´ÊÖ»ÄÜÓÃwhich¡£

(3)·ÇÏÞ¶¨ÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖгöÏÖexpect, think, suppose µÈ±íʾ²Â²â¡¢ÏëÏó¡¢Ô¤ÁϵÈʱ¡£ She succeeded in her doing the research work , as we expected.

(4)As µÄÓ÷¨ the same? as; such?as ÖеÄas ÊÇÒ»Ö̶ֹ¨½á¹¹, ºÍ??Ò»Ñù??¡£ I should like to use the same tool as is used here. We should have such a dictionary as he is using.

ÓÃÐÄ °®ÐÄ ×¨ÐÄ

±öÓï´Ó¾ä

Ò»¡¢±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄÓïÐò±ØÐëÊdzÂÊöÓïÐò¡£È磺£Ÿ

Do you know why winter is colder than summer?ÄãÖªµÀΪʲô¶¬¼¾±ÈÏļ¾ÀäÂð?

¶þ¡¢±öÓï´Ó¾äÓëÖ÷¾äµÄʱ̬ҪÏ໥ºôÓ¦¡££Ÿ

Ö÷¾äÊÇÏÖÔÚ»ò½«À´Ê±Ì¬Ê±£¬´Ó¾ä¿ÉÓÃÈκÎËùÐèÒªµÄʱ̬¡£Ö÷¾äÊǹýȥʱ̬ʱ£¬´Ó¾äÒªÓñíʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄÏàÓ¦µÄʱ̬¡£µ«Èç¹û´Ó¾äÖÐÓÐÃ÷È·±íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄʱ¼ä×´ÓÔò´Ó¾äÓ¦ÓÃÒ»°ã¹ýȥʱ£¬²»ÓùýÈ¥Íê³Éʱ£»Èç´Ó¾ä±í´ïµÄÊǿ͹۹æÂÉ»òÕæÀíʱ£¬ÓÃÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ¡£È磺£Ÿ

He said he had finished his studies when the war broke out.Ëû˵սÕù±¬·¢Ê±£¬ËûÒѾ­Íê³ÉÁËѧҵ¡£

Èý¡¢Èç±öÓï´Ó¾äÓÐ×Ô¼ºµÄ±öÓï²¹×ãÓÔòÓÃit×÷ÐÎʽ±öÓ¶ø°Ñ±öÓï´Ó¾äºóÖá£Æä¾äÐÍΪ£º¡°Ö÷Óï+νÓï+it+²¹×ãÓï+±öÓï´Ó¾ä¡±¡£È磺

We think it important that we should master at least one foreign language. ÎÒÃÇÈÏÎªÕÆÎÕÖÁÉÙÒ»ÃÅÍâÓïÊÇÖØÒªµÄ¡££Ÿ

×¢Ò⣺

(1)Á¬´ÊthatÒýµ¼µÄÃû´ÊÐÔ´Ó¾äºÜÉÙ×÷½é´ÊµÄ±öÓֻÓÃÔÚexcept,butºÍinµÈÉÙÊý¼¸¸ö½é´Êºó¡£ÆäËüһЩ½é´ÊµÄ±öÓï´Ó¾äÈçÓÉÁ¬´ÊthatÒýµ¼£¬ÔòÐèÓÃitÏÈÐÐÒ»²½£¬×÷ÐÎʽ±öÓï¡£È磺

He is a good student except that he is careless.ËûÊǸöºÃѧÉú£¬Ö»²»¹ýÓеã´ÖÐÄ¡£ See to it that children don't catch cold.µ±Ðĺ¢×Ó±ð¸ÐðÁË¡££Ÿ

(2)thatÒýµ¼±íÓï´Ó¾äʱ£¬ÔÚ¾äÖÐÎÞ´ÊÒ壬ֻÆðÁ¬½Ó×÷Ó㬵«²»¿Éʡȥ¡£His idea is that we should go there at once.ËûÖ÷ÕÅÎÒÃÇÁ¢¼´È¥ÄǶù¡££Ÿ

ËÄ¡¢Á¬´Êwhether¿ÉÒýµ¼Ö÷Óï´Ó¾ä¡¢±öÓï´Ó¾äºÍ±íÓï´Ó¾ä£¬²»¿ÉÊ¡¡£ifÒýµ¼±öÓï´Ó¾ä¡£

(1)±öÓï´Ó¾äÊǿ϶¨¾äʱ£¬whether,if¿É»¥»»£»µ«whether³£ºÍor notÁ¬Ó㬱öÓï´Ó¾äÊÇ·ñ¶¨¾äʱ£¬Ò»°ãÓÃifÒýµ¼¡£È磺£Ÿ

I don't know if/whether I should tell you.²»ÖªÎÒÊÇ·ñÓ¦¸æËßÄã¡££Ÿ I wonder whether it is true or not.²»ÖªÕâÊDz»ÊÇÕæµÄ¡££Ÿ I don't care if it doesn't rain.Ììϲ»ÏÂÓêÎÒ²»»áÔÚºõ¡££Ÿ

(2)×÷½é´Ê±öÓïʱ£¬Ö»ÄÜÓÃwhether,²»ÄÜÓÃif¡£È磺£Ÿ

Everything depends on whether we have enough experience.Ò»Çж¼È¡¾öÓÚÎÒÃÇÊÇ·ñÓÐ×ã¹»µÄ¾­Ñé¡£ Îå¡¢thatÒýµ¼±öÓï´Ó¾äʱ²»¿ÉÊ¡µÄ¼¸ÖÖÇé¿ö£º£Ÿ 1.that±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄ×´Óﲿ·ÖλÓÚ´Ó¾äǰ²¿Ê±¡££Ÿ

I promised that if anyone could set me free,I would make him king over the earth. ÎÒÔøÐíŵÈç¹ûÓÐÈ˰ÑÎÒ·ÅÁË£¬ÎÒ¾ÍÈÃËû³ÉΪȫÊÀ½çµÄ¹úÍõ¡££Ÿ 2.µ±Ö÷¾äµÄ×´Óﲿ·ÖλÓÚthat±öÓï´Ó¾äǰʱ¡££Ÿ

Abraham Lincoln later said himself that he only went to school a little now and a little then. ÑDz®À­º±¡¤ÁÖ¿Ï×Ô¼ººóÀ´ËµËûÖ»²»¹ýÊÇʱ¶ÏÊ±ÐøµØ½ÓÊܽÌÓý¡££Ÿ

ÓÃÐÄ °®ÐÄ ×¨ÐÄ

3.Ö÷¾äµÄνÓﶯ´ÊÓë±öÓï´Ó¾äÖ®¼äÓвåÈëÓïʱ¡££Ÿ

When he got to England,he found,however,that his English was too limited. È»¶øµ±Ëûµ½Ó¢¹úʱ£¬Ëû·¢ÏÖËûµÄÓ¢ÓïºÜÓÐÏÞ¡££Ÿ

4.µ±Ò»¸öνÓﶯ´Ê´øÁ½¸ö»òÁ½¸öÒÔÉϵÄthatÒýµ¼µÄ±öÓï´Ó¾äʱ¡£

Then he said that French was the most beautiful tongue in the world,and that we must keep it among us and never forget it.

Ëû˵£¬·¨ÓïÊÇÊÀ½çÉÏ×îÃÀµÄÓïÑÔ£¬ÎÒÃDZØÐë¼á³Ö˵·¨ÓÓÀÔ¶Ò²²»ÒªÍü¼ÇËü¡££Ÿ 5.±öÓï´Ó¾äÊÇË«±öÓïÖеÄÖ±½Ó±öÓïʱ¡££Ÿ

I must never tell anyone that I could not see the cloth. ÎÒ¾ö²»ÄܸæËßÈκÎÈËÎÒ¿´²»µ½ÄDz¼¡££Ÿ

6.±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄÖ÷ÓïÊÇthis/that£¬»òÓÃthis/thatÐÞÊÎÖ÷Óïʱ¡££Ÿ He said that that was a good idea.Ëû˵ÄÇÊǸöºÃÖ÷Òâ¡££Ÿ 7.ÔÚÖ±½ÓÒýÓïÖУ¬Ö÷¾äºÍ±öÓï´Ó¾ä±»¸ô¿ªÊ±¡££Ÿ

¡°I'm sorry to tell you,¡±he said,¡°that you didn't watch carefully enough what I did.¡± ÎÒºÜÒź¶µÄ¸æËß´ó¼Ò£¬ÄãÃÇûÓÐ×Ðϸ¹Û²ìÎÒËù×öµÄÒ»ÇС££Ÿ 8.±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄÖ÷ÓïÊÇ·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê»òÖ÷Óï´Ó¾äʱ¡££Ÿ

The old lady then explained that what she was looking for was a pair of gloves for a girl. ÄÇλÀÏ̫̫½âÊÍ˵ËýÔÚΪһ¸öÅ®º¢ÕÒһ˫ÊÖÌ×

Ö±½ÓÒýÓï¼ä½ÓÒýÓï

Ö±½ÓÒýÓï(Direct Speech)¾ÍÊÇÔ­·â²»¶¯µØÒýÓÃÔ­»°,¼´Öظ´,Òª°ÑËü·ÅÔÚÒýºÅÄÚ¡£¼ä½ÓÒýÓï(Reported Speech)»òÕß(Indirect Speech)ÊÇÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄ»°×ªÊö±ðÈ˵ϰ,²»ÓÃÒýºÅ¡£ÀýÈç:The girl said, \Å®º¢Ëµ:\ÎÒ¶ÔÂêÎ÷æ«Ê®·ÖÄÕ»ð¡£\Å®º¢ËµËý¶ÔÂêÎ÷æ«Ê®·ÖÄÕ»ð¡£

Ö±½ÓÒýÓï±ä¼ä½ÓÒýÓïµÄ·½·¨:

1. ³ÂÊö¾ä:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Ê+that/to me+Òýµ¼µÄ±öÓï´Ó¾ä Sandy said, \

Sandy said that she could have the school party at her home. 2.Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾä:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Ê+if/ whether Òýµ¼µÄ±öÓï´Ó¾ä The teacher asked the girl student, \The teacher asked the girl student if she was sure her answer was right. 3.ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾä:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Ê+ÒÉÎÊ´ÊÒýµ¼µÄ±öÓï´Ó¾ä Mother asked, \

Mother asked me what kind of fruit I liked. 4.Æíʹ¾ä:

¿Ï¶¨¾ä±äΪ:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Êask/tell/orderµÈ+ sb. to do sth. ·ñ¶¨¾ä±äΪ:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Êask/tell/orderµÈ+ sb. not to do sth.

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