Is he the man who/that wants to see you?£¨who/thatÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷Ö÷Ó
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.£¨whom/thatÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷±öÓ
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3) which, that ËüÃÇËù´úÌæµÄÏÈÐдÊÊÇÊÂÎïµÄÃû´Ê»ò´ú´Ê£¬ÔÚ´Ó¾äÖпÉ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓïµÈ£¬ÀýÈ磺
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.£¨which / thatÔÚ¾äÖÐ×÷±öÓ The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. (which / thatÔÚ¾äÖÐ×÷±öÓï) ¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊthatºÍwhich ¶¼¿ÉÒÔÖ¸Îthat ºÍWho ¶¼¿ÉÒÔÖ¸ÈË£¬ÆäÓ÷¨Çø±ð£º ²»ÓÃthatµÄÇé¿ö£º
a) ÔÚÒýµ¼·ÇÏÞ¶¨ÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äʱ
(´í)The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here. b) ½é´Êºó²»ÄÜÓÃ
We depend on the land from which we get our food. c) ¶àÓÃwho µÄÇé¿ö
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A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend.
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Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the cloth. ¢ÛÏÈÐдÊΪall, anyone, ones, one Ö¸ÈËʱ
One who doesn't work hard will never succeed in his work. ¢ÜÔÚThere be¾äÐÍÖÐ
There is a stranger who wants to see you. ¢ÝÔÚ±»·Ö¸ôµÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖÐ
A new teacher will come tomorrow who will teach you German.
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The student who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very modest and studies very hard. There is a teacher who is always ready to help others and who enjoys what he does. 2) Ö»ÄÜÓÃthat×÷Ϊ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äµÄ¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊµÄÇé¿ö
a)ÔÚ²»¶¨´ú´Ê£¬È磺anything, nothing, everything, all, much, few, any, littleµÈ×÷ÏÈÐдÊʱ£¬Ö»ÓÃthat£¬²»ÓÃwhich¡£ All that is needed is a supply of oil.
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. b)ÏÈÐдÊÓÐthe only, the very, the justÐÞÊÎʱ£¬Ö»ÓÃthat¡£ He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water. c)ÏÈÐдÊΪÐòÊý´Ê(the last)¡¢Êý´Ê¡¢ÐÎÈÝ´Ê×î¸ß¼¶Ê±£¬Ö»ÓÃthat¡£
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He is not the man that he used to be. 2 ¡¢¹ØÏµ¸±´ÊÒýµ¼µÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä
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Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? I'm surprised the way how (by which) he works out the problem. ×¢Ò⣺¢ÙÔÚ·ÇÏÞÖÆÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖУ¬\½é´Ê+ which\½á¹¹²»ÄÜ´úÌæ¹ØÏµ¸±´Ê¡£
È磺They set up a state for their own , where they would be free to keep Negroes as slaves. ¢Úº¬Óнé´Ê¶ÌÓïµÄ¶¯´ÊÒ»°ã²»Äܲ𿪣¬½é´ÊÈÔ·ÅÔÚ¶¯´ÊºóÃæ¡£ Is this the book which (that) she was looking for?
3¡¢Ãû´Ê/Êý´Ê/´ú´Ê /ÐÎÈÝ´Ê×î¸ß¼¶ + ½é´Ê + ¹ØÏµ´ú´ÊÒýµ¼¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä She has written a book , the name of which I have forgotten.
There are fifty-five students in our class , all of whom are working hard. There are five continents in the world , the largest of which is Asia.
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As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.
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(1) as Òýµ¼µÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä¿ÉÖÃÓÚ¾äÊ×£¬¶øwhich²»¿É¡£
As we all know, he never smokes.
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(3)·ÇÏÞ¶¨ÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖгöÏÖexpect, think, suppose µÈ±íʾ²Â²â¡¢ÏëÏó¡¢Ô¤ÁϵÈʱ¡£ She succeeded in her doing the research work , as we expected.
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He said he had finished his studies when the war broke out.Ëû˵սÕù±¬·¢Ê±£¬ËûÒѾÍê³ÉÁËѧҵ¡£
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We think it important that we should master at least one foreign language. ÎÒÃÇÈÏÎªÕÆÎÕÖÁÉÙÒ»ÃÅÍâÓïÊÇÖØÒªµÄ¡££Ÿ
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He is a good student except that he is careless.ËûÊǸöºÃѧÉú£¬Ö»²»¹ýÓеã´ÖÐÄ¡£ See to it that children don't catch cold.µ±Ðĺ¢×Ó±ð¸ÐðÁË¡££Ÿ
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Everything depends on whether we have enough experience.Ò»Çж¼È¡¾öÓÚÎÒÃÇÊÇ·ñÓÐ×ã¹»µÄ¾Ñé¡£ Îå¡¢thatÒýµ¼±öÓï´Ó¾äʱ²»¿ÉÊ¡µÄ¼¸ÖÖÇé¿ö£º£Ÿ 1.that±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄ×´Óﲿ·ÖλÓÚ´Ó¾äǰ²¿Ê±¡££Ÿ
I promised that if anyone could set me free,I would make him king over the earth. ÎÒÔøÐíŵÈç¹ûÓÐÈ˰ÑÎÒ·ÅÁË£¬ÎÒ¾ÍÈÃËû³ÉΪȫÊÀ½çµÄ¹úÍõ¡££Ÿ 2.µ±Ö÷¾äµÄ×´Óﲿ·ÖλÓÚthat±öÓï´Ó¾äǰʱ¡££Ÿ
Abraham Lincoln later said himself that he only went to school a little now and a little then. ÑDz®Àº±¡¤ÁÖ¿Ï×Ô¼ººóÀ´ËµËûÖ»²»¹ýÊÇʱ¶ÏÊ±ÐøµØ½ÓÊܽÌÓý¡££Ÿ
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When he got to England,he found,however,that his English was too limited. È»¶øµ±Ëûµ½Ó¢¹úʱ£¬Ëû·¢ÏÖËûµÄÓ¢ÓïºÜÓÐÏÞ¡££Ÿ
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Then he said that French was the most beautiful tongue in the world,and that we must keep it among us and never forget it.
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6.±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄÖ÷ÓïÊÇthis/that£¬»òÓÃthis/thatÐÞÊÎÖ÷Óïʱ¡££Ÿ He said that that was a good idea.Ëû˵ÄÇÊǸöºÃÖ÷Òâ¡££Ÿ 7.ÔÚÖ±½ÓÒýÓïÖУ¬Ö÷¾äºÍ±öÓï´Ó¾ä±»¸ô¿ªÊ±¡££Ÿ
¡°I'm sorry to tell you,¡±he said,¡°that you didn't watch carefully enough what I did.¡± ÎÒºÜÒź¶µÄ¸æËß´ó¼Ò£¬ÄãÃÇûÓÐ×Ðϸ¹Û²ìÎÒËù×öµÄÒ»ÇС££Ÿ 8.±öÓï´Ó¾äµÄÖ÷ÓïÊÇ·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê»òÖ÷Óï´Ó¾äʱ¡££Ÿ
The old lady then explained that what she was looking for was a pair of gloves for a girl. ÄÇλÀÏ̫̫½âÊÍ˵ËýÔÚΪһ¸öÅ®º¢ÕÒһ˫ÊÖÌ×
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Ö±½ÓÒýÓï(Direct Speech)¾ÍÊÇÔ·â²»¶¯µØÒýÓÃÔ»°,¼´Öظ´,Òª°ÑËü·ÅÔÚÒýºÅÄÚ¡£¼ä½ÓÒýÓï(Reported Speech)»òÕß(Indirect Speech)ÊÇÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄ»°×ªÊö±ðÈ˵ϰ,²»ÓÃÒýºÅ¡£ÀýÈç:The girl said, \Å®º¢Ëµ:\ÎÒ¶ÔÂêÎ÷æ«Ê®·ÖÄÕ»ð¡£\Å®º¢ËµËý¶ÔÂêÎ÷æ«Ê®·ÖÄÕ»ð¡£
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Sandy said that she could have the school party at her home. 2.Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾä:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Ê+if/ whether Òýµ¼µÄ±öÓï´Ó¾ä The teacher asked the girl student, \The teacher asked the girl student if she was sure her answer was right. 3.ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾä:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Ê+ÒÉÎÊ´ÊÒýµ¼µÄ±öÓï´Ó¾ä Mother asked, \
Mother asked me what kind of fruit I liked. 4.Æíʹ¾ä:
¿Ï¶¨¾ä±äΪ:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Êask/tell/orderµÈ+ sb. to do sth. ·ñ¶¨¾ä±äΪ:Ö÷Óï+ÒýÊö¶¯´Êask/tell/orderµÈ+ sb. not to do sth.
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