语篇解读 作者曾两次来到中国,游览过北京、上海和重庆,但本次旅行,作者去了中国偏远的城市和景点,并且在博客上贴出游记,感叹中国发生的巨大变化。 11.答案 an
解析 考查冠词。句意为:我最近刚从中国回来,经历了长达26天的旅行。此处泛指“一次长达26天的旅行”,extended 26-day trip为名词短语,且extended以元音音素开头。故其前应用不定冠词an。 12.答案 was limited
解析 考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:之前的游览仅限于三个主要城市——北京、上海和重庆。分析句子结构可知,主语travel和limit之间为被动关系,结合previous(之前的)可知,应用一般过去时。故填was limited。 13.答案 missed
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语was able to visit and revisit,因此设空处应用非谓语动词;逻辑主语more remote cities and holiday destinations和miss之间为被动关系,因此应用过去分词作后置定语。故填missed。 14.答案 struggles
解析 考查名词单复数。句意为:中国今天的很多矛盾与斗争令人印象非常深刻。根据and可知所填的词与contradictions为并列关系,因此,应用复数形式。故填struggles。
15.答案 dating
解析 考查非谓语动词。句意为:上溯到古代的丰富文化以一种从未见过的速度与规模在现代发生着变化,没有人能忽略这一点。date back to为固定短语,意为“上溯到”,没有被动语态,故用现在分词形式作后置定语,修饰the rich culture。 16.答案 What/Whatever
解析 考查连接词。句意为:中国,这个拥有全世界20%人口的世界第三大国,在此发生的任何事无疑会影响我们所有人的未来。分析句意和句子结构可知,设空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,因此用What或Whatever引导该从句。 17.答案 largest
解析 考查形容词最高级。句意见上题解析。“the+序数词+最高级”表示“第几最……”;结合空后的in the world也可知此处含有最高级含义。故填largest。 18.答案 certainly
解析 考查副词。设空处修饰动词shape,应用副词。故填certainly。 19.答案 us
解析 考查代词。设空处作介词of的宾语,因此,应用人称代词的宾格形式。故填us。 20.答案 with
解析 考查介词。句意为:在这个博客上,我将会贴出附有照片和图
画的旅游日记。根据句意可知,设空处表示“有,附有”,故填介词with,with photographs and drawings作后置定语修饰travel journal。 【9】
How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non-native English speakers?It seems that 21 (break) English annoys them.However,they keep being really nice when speaking with non-native speakers.I wonder how they really feel when doing so.
I think it would depend 22 the native English speakers.Some people are just 23 (easy) annoyed. Personally,I study Spanish.When I hear someone 24 (attempt) English,I am patient with them because I know 25 difficult it is to talk in a non-native tongue.I also know English is very difficult 26 (learn),and that increases my respect for their efforts.I’m a patient person by nature.
The situation matters too.If I were waiting 27 (table) on a super crowded day and really 28 (need) to do about a dozen different things,I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle while ordering his meal.
There also exists the 29 (possible) that what is considered as annoyance is not true annoyance.I might frown(皱眉) while listening to a non-native speaker, 30 that would be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand him.It wouldn’t mean I’m at all annoyed.
语篇解读 当一个母语是英语的人听到一个人说着蹩脚的英语时是什么感受?厌烦还是耐心倾听?本文就此问题进行了讨论。 21.答案 broken
解析 考查形容词。句意为:似乎蹩脚的英语让他们感到厌烦。修饰名词用形容词,故填动词break的形容词形式broken,意为“蹩脚的,不流利的”。 22.答案 on/upon
解析 考查介词。句意为:我认为这要取决于英语为母语的人。depend on/upon是固定搭配,意为“依赖,取决于”。故填on/upon。 23.答案 easily
解析 考查副词。句意为:有些人就是容易生气。设空处修饰形容词annoyed,要用副词,故填easily。 24.答案 attempting
解析 考查非谓语动词。句意为:当我听到有人努力说英语时,我对他们很耐心,这是因为我知道用非母语交流是多么不容易。此处为“hear+宾语+宾补”结构,attempt与宾语之间为逻辑上的主动关系,且此处指听到有人正在努力说英语,故用现在分词作宾补。故填attempting。 25.答案 how
解析 考查宾语从句。句意见上题解析。此处为感叹句用作宾语从句,
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