【教材原句】Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well令人高兴的是，这件事没有引起冲突就完成了，那时候苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王。 【例句研读】
(1) We tried to arrange a peace but accomplished nothing. 我们试图达成和解但毫无成效。
(2) I finished reading the book in only one week. 我仅在一周之内就读完了那本书。 【易混辨析】 accomplish finish complete 【即时巩固】
(1) I need one more stamp before my collection is ________________．
我还得需要一张邮票才能完成我的集邮册。
(2) A lazy man would ________________．懒惰的人将一事无成。
(3) They looked very disappointed because they didn't ___________________ purpose．他们看起来很失望因为他们没有到达所期望的目的。
(4) She was able to overcome her disappointment and just be proud of the things she had .
她战胜了她的的失望，她对她做的事感到自豪。
【答案】(1) completed (2) accomplish nothing (3) accomplish the desired (4) accomplished
考点3．convenience n．便利；方便；便利的事物/设施
【教材原句】England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的，为方便起见，它大致可以划分为三个地区。 【例句研读】
(1) It was a great convenience to have the doctor living near us.有医生住在我们附近真是太方便了。
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指成功地完成预期的目标、任务等，通常接aim，journey，voyage等名词 多指完成日常事务 强调事物完整地完成或终结 (2) Please deliver the goods at your earliest convenience.请尽早送货。
【归纳拓展】
at one's convenience在某人方便时 for convenience为了方便起见 for sb.'s convenience＝for the convenience of sb.为了某人方便起见 convenient adj.方便的；便利的 It is convenient for/to sb.对于某人来说方便 It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事 【温馨提示】
表示“对某人来说方便”不能说成sb is convenient, 而要说成it is convenient to sb。 【即时巩固】
(1) I kept my reference book near my desk________.我把参考书放在书桌旁以方便使用。
(2) Come and see me whenever ．你方便的时候来看我。 （3）You may come and get it ．在你方便时，你可以来拿。 【答案】（1）for convenience（2）it is convenient to you（3）at your convenience 考点4．attract vt.吸引；引起注意；使喜爱
【教材原句】It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.遗憾的是，这些建于19世纪的工业城市并不能吸引游客。 【例句研读】
(1) The exhibition has attracted thousands of visitors.展览吸引了成千上万的参观者。
(2) When the teacher wrote an attractive question，several students raised their hands to attract her attention.
当老师写上有吸引力的问题时，好几个学生举起手来吸引她的注意力。
【归纳拓展】
attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 be attracted to sb.喜爱某人，为某人所吸引 attraction n．吸引力；诱惑力；有吸引力的地方；有吸引力的事物 attractive adj.有吸引力的
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【即时巩固】
(1) me most to the job was the chance to travel.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅行的机会。
(2)During festivals，the new advertising campaigns started by supermarkets customers.节日期间，超市发起的广告活动对顾客很有吸引力。
(3) I'm to her，but she feels no for me.That means she doesn't find me at all.我喜欢她，但是她感觉我没有吸引力。也就是说她根本没发现我有吸引力。
【答案】 (1) What attracted (2) are very attractive to (3) attracted；attraction；attractive
考点5．credit n．信任， 相信； 借款， 贷款； 赞扬， 荣誉； 功劳； 学分 【教材原句】To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas(eg.the currency and international relations)，but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家在一些方面(如货币和国际关系方面)的确是共同合作的，但是有些制度方面仍然有很大不同。 【例句研读】
(1) Students who pass the test will receive a credit. 通过测试的同学，将获得一个学分。
(2) To their credit they still help that old man. 值得赞扬的是他们仍然帮助那位老人。 【归纳拓展】
to one's credit为??带来荣誉；值得赞扬的是 be of credit有名望 get/receive credit for...因为??而得到荣誉 give sb.credit for为??称赞某人；信任某人 do sb.credit＝do credit to sb.使某人值得赞扬或表扬 on credit记帐；分期付款 【即时巩固】
(1) They separated but __________________he never blamed Jane.他们分开了，但是值得赞扬的是他从来不责怪简。
(2) To get ________________ for this course， the minimum requirements must work.要拿到这门课的全部学分，必须要达到最低要求。
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3) Most new cars are bought____________.大多数新汽车都是贷款购买的。 【答案】 (1) to his credit (2) full credits (3) on credit 考点6．roughly adv.粗略地；粗糙地
【教材原句】England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的，为方便起见，它大致可以划分为三个地区。 【例句研读】
(1) I had roughly four kilometers to go.我还要走大约4公里。
(2) Roughly speaking，we need about US500.大体上说，我们需要500美元。
【归纳拓展】
①roughly speaking大体上说 ②rough adj.粗糙的；粗略的；艰难的；粗暴的 ③in rough处于未完成状态；在草稿纸上 【即时巩固】
(1) My mother's hands were _________from hard work.由于常年劳作，妈妈的手很粗糙。 (2) Could you __________ estimate of the cost?你能粗略地估算一下你的花费吗？ (3) The first year was________，but things have gotten better.第一年是艰难的，但情况变得越来越好了。
【答案】(1) rough (2) give a rough (3) rough 考点7．description n．[U，C]描写；描述
【教材原句】Have you read the description carefully？你仔细读过描述了吗？ 【例句研读】
(1) I found the book boring beyond description. 我觉得这本书乏味得无法形容。
(2) The writer began with a description of the area. 这位作家在开篇对该地区作了描写。
【归纳拓展】
①give a description of形容；描述 beyond description无法形容；难以描述 ②describe v．描写；描述 describe...as...把??说成是??，把??称作?? 8
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