(一)填空
1.英语共有_______个音标.
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.
(二)判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)
音标练习题大全
( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin]. ( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].
( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. ( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].
( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ]. ( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].
(三).找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词.( ) 1 A.cake B.take ( ) 2 A.breaed B.eat ( ) 3 A.never B.leg ( ) 4 A.good B.too ( ) 5 A.father B.crab ( ) 6 A.soda B.hot ( ) 7 A.bike B.five ( ) 8 A.order B.doctor ( ) 9 A.what B.water ( ) 10 A.go B.no ( ) 11 A.day B.play ( ) 12 A.lot B.not ( ) 13 A.each B.idea ( ) 14 A.flower B.follow ( ) 15 A.slide B.hi ( ) 16 A.you B.house ( ) 17 A.study B.puzzle ( ) 18 A.find B.dining-room ( ) 19 A.kitchen B.sandwich ( ) 20 A.street B.coffee ( ) 21 A.toilet B.apple ( ) 22 A.back B.lamp ( )
23
A.pig
B.together ( ) 24 A.music B.telescope ( ) 25 A.sofa B.off ( ) 26 A.room
B.foot
C.nap C.tea C.red C.book C.shark C.box C.my C.boring C.walk C.to C.they C.to
C.theatre C.how C.toilet C.blouse C.bus
C.behind C.China C.meet C.bottle C.parent C.garden
C.newspaper C.pot C.too
D.wave D.seat D.he
D.neighborhood D.car D.not D.his D.corner D.talk D.nose D.Sunday D.follow D.dear D.brown D.bike D.trousers D.busy D.pumpkin D.peach D.see D.table D.have D.swing
D.maths D.lot D.food
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 A.teacher A.behind A.family A.over A.morning A.diamond A.house A.building A.tennis A.street A.wash A.large A.name A.food A.cry A.thing A.wash A.on A.near B.driver B.bedroom B.camping B.other B.horse B.around B.blouse B.child B.find B.theatre B.want B.laugh B.lamp B.cook B.circle B.theatre B.sure B.diamond B.heart C.term C.jacket C.dance C.clothes C.door C.elephant C.laugh C.children C.white C.triangle C.parent C.sofa C.camping C.foot C.class
C.bathroom C.shape C.crayon C.tear D.waiter D.eleven D.blanket D.home D.tomorrow D.change D.mouth D.buscuit D.kite D.tree D.what D.vase D.am D.look D.picture D.there D.square D.o’clock D.Hear
二、写出26个英文字母发音音标并归类。 Aa [ei] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d3i:] Hh [eit∫] Ii [ai] Jj [d3ei] Kk [kei] Ll [el] Mm [em] Nn [en] Oo [?u] Pp [pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr [ɑ:] Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu [ju:] Vv [vi:] Ww [′d∧blju:] Xx [eks] Yy [wai] Zz [zi:][zed]
1)含元音音素[ei]的字母: ( )( )( )( ) 音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:]的字母:
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) 音标:[bi:][si:][di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:] 3)含元音音素[e]的字母: ( )( )( )( )( )( )( ) 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:]的字母: ( )( )( ) 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]的字母: ( )( )音标: [ai] [wai]
三、相同的打√,不相同的打× 1. bike ship ( ) 2. bus must ( ) 3. stop go ( ) 4. same plane ( ) 5. find drive ( ) 6. post office ( ) 7. hospital this ( ) 8. next get ( ) 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. five bed stop beautiful dish snow tooth rude nice we know eat hi grow cool rule ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 9. library biting ( 10. buy must ( 11. hobby stop ( 12. police go (
四、判断发音是否相同练习. 1. five nice 2. bed we 3. stop know 4. peak eat 5. dish hi 6. kettle zest 7. gas as 8. van father 9. egg he 10. ask park 11. sun hungry 12. cut put 13. come from 14. thank this 15. mom room 16. sing evening 17. usually she 18. bird mirror 19. learn shirt 20. juice who 21. hook foot 22. woof wood 23. drop pot 24. short shirt 25. wait play 26. cake apple 27. train bag
) 21. pack ) 22. ride ) 23. sun ) 24. rubbish ( ) 28. ( ) 29. ( ) 30. ( ) 31. ( ) 32. ( ) 33. ( ) 34. ( ) 35. ( ) 36. ( ) 37. ( ) 38. ( ) 39. ( ) 40. ( ) 41. ( ) 42. ( ) 43. ( ) 44. ( ) 45. ( ) 46. ( ) 47. ( ) 48. ( ) 49. ( ) 50. ( ) 51. ( ) 52. ( ) 53. ( )
sad ( ) die ( ) hungry ( ) put ( )
make name like little pine side try fly pain pine boy my toy joy go no so do know now rose not how house sour flower dear bear pear near deer cheer pair chair hungry thank pig big her dirty her fisher great beat use under learn near under uncle bed head
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
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