8第八讲：代词(1)

2011暑期八升九英语讲义 （八）

代词（1）

一.人称代词

(1)主格 (2)宾格 二.物主代词

(1)形容词性物主代词 (2)名词性物主代词 三.反身代词

（1）做宾语/表语/同位语 (2) 常用词组：

teach oneself =learn--- by oneself come to oneself

enjoy oneself =have a good time make oneself at home help oneself by oneself 四．指示代词：this/that/these/those 五. 普通不定代词 1.some & any 4. few/a few & little/a little 2.many & much 5.either/ neither/both/&all/none/any 3.each & every 针对性练习： （ ）1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and like him very much. (09 北京) A. we B. us C. our D. ours

（ ）2.The volunteers love _______ students in that small village in the west of china.(上海2010)

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves （ ）3. ---Alice, is this your dictionary? (重庆2010) - --Let me see. Oh, no. _______ is in my school bag.

A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine （ ）4. ---How many students are there in the classroom? (武汉2010) ---_______. They are all in the lab.

A. Some B. None C. All D. Neither （ ）5. I am thirty. Could you let me have _______ coke? (杭州2010)

A. little B. any C. some D. other （ ）6. _____of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on the third one. (成都2010) A. Neither B. Either C. Both （ ）7.--_A latest football magazine, please!

---Only one copy left. Would you like to take , sir? (09青岛) A. one B. it C. this D. them （ ）8. The American student could speak only Chinese, but he managed to

communicate with us. (09 上海)

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A. few B. little C. a few D. a little （ ）9. ---Would you like some juice or coffee? (2011成都) ---_______. I really don’t mind.

A. None B. Either C. Neither D. Both （ ）10. ---Is this kite , Tom? ---Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by . (09 成都) A. yours, myself B. mine, myself C. ours, himself

（ ）11. Guiyang is a beautiful and clean city. There are many flowers on _______

sides of the streets. (贵阳2010)

A. either B. neither C. both （ ）12. Hello, this is Tom speaking. ? (09 贵阳)

A. Who are you? B. Who’s that? C. What’s your name? （ ）13. David talked with a friend of on the Internet for a long time

yesterday. (08 上海)

A. he B. his C. him D. himself （ ）14. It’s difficult for me decide which one to choose, because of them is

good。

A. everyone B. both C. neither D. each （ ）15. Neither ___ right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't 综合练习---初二下（2）

一． 选出与划线部分意思相同的选项。 A. give back B. could C. failed D. phone 1. He was able to skate when he was young. 2.Though he studies hard, he didn’t pass the exam . 3.Be sure to return the book to the library before Tuesday. 4.He called me up, but I didn’t answer it . 二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Last night my parents had an about my education .( argue) 2. Everyone have right to ask for .(free) 3. They had a activity yesterday. (organize) 4. My whole family will go to Hongkong for vacation , my 90-year-old grandma.(include)

5. To our , he didn’t feel at the news at all.(surprise) 三、单项选择。

( )1. This kind of dress is this year, and I really want to get one.(10山西) A. in danger B. in trouble C. in style

( )2. Who else did take part in his birthday party Tom and Jim? A. besides B. except C. beside

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( )3. Could you please give me _______?

A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice

( )4. If you want to take care of your health, you should junk food. A. keep away from B. keep out of C. get along with

( )5. Miss Lin told all of her students _________loudly in the library.

A. not speak B. not to speak C. to not speak ( )6. -- your American friend eat with chopsticks? --Yes, but he can’t use them well.(2010山西) A. Can B. Should C. Must

( )7. –Have you brought with you? We won’t have time to come back. --Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.(2010广州) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )8. I’ve ______ my English book at home.

A. left B. forgot C. forgotten ( )9. She worried because she has no money to _______the school year. A. take B. spend C. pay for ( )10. —Could you please _______ me your bike? —Sorry. Lucy _______ it an hour ago.

A. lend, borrow B. lend, borrowed C. borrow, lent 四．完形填空。

A young father was visiting an older neighbor. They were standing in the older man’s garden and talking about 1 . The young man asked, ―How strict should 2 be with their children?‖

The older man pointed to a cotton 3__ between a big strong tree and a thin young one.

―Please 4__ that line,‖ he said. The young man untied it, and the 5 bent(弯曲) over to one side.

―Now 6 it again, please, ‖said the older man, ―Pull the line tight(紧)so that the young tree is 7 again.‖

The young man 8 __ this. Then the older man said, ―It is the 9 with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the line to see how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to 10 _ , you must tie the line tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the line away.‖

( )1. A. trees B. flowers C. children D. old people ( )2. A. we B. you C. grandparent D. parents

( )3. A. flower B. basket C. garden D. line ( )4. A. look at B. untie C. come to D. pick up

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( )5. A. young man B. old man C. young tree D. big tree

( )6. A. do B. see C. tie D. untie

( )7. A. straight B. up C. down D. through ( )8. A. learned B. did C. heard D. saw

( )9. A. same B. different C. useful D. whole ( )10. A. be alive B. stand alone C. get out D. grow up 五、英汉互译。

1. 我不想在电话里谈论这件事情。(want, talk about)

____________________________________________________________________ 2. 冬天，露西常常抱怨说她再也受不了伦敦又阴又冷的天气。（not longer） _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 比较西安与成都，你会发现他们在某些方面不同。（compare…with, and, in some ways）

____________________________________________________________________ 4.他的朋友穿着和他一样的衣服，留着和他一样的发型。(the same as)

_____________________________________________________________________ 5.别与他们争吵。我觉得他们没有做错什么。(argue with, think)

_____________________________________________________________________ 六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 success，somewhere ，have，eat，high，think ， be， come， lie， down，quiet, drink A crow(乌鸦) was very thirsty and wanted to drink water. But she could not see a pool of water __1_____. She flew round and round. Then she saw a big jug(桶) outside an old house. The crow flew ___2____ to the jug, then looked inside. There was a little water at the bottom of the jug. She could not ___3_____ the water with her beak(喙) and could not put her beak into the water. She tried to break the jug with her beak, but the jug ___4__ __ too strong. She tried to knock it over so that the water would run out onto the ground. But the jug was too heavy. It did not fall over. Now the crow was very tired. She _5____ ___she was going to die of thirst. What could she do? Suddenly, she saw some stones __6___ _on the ground. She __7_____ _an idea. She picked up a stone with her beak and dropped it into the jug. Then another, and another. The water rose(上升) _8____ __every time a stone feel into the jug. Soon the jug was full of stones. How about the water? Can you guess? Yes, it nearly _9__ ____ to the top. The clever crow had her drink ___10_______.

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