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48个国际音标表及发音规则

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[u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf

[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey

[ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town

[ ]发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal

[i ]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea [ ]字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care [u ]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky [g] girl good goal goat grade long language [m] man make moon morning move come comb [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

[ ] uncle bank English think thank junk??sing king morning [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul [r] read red right run room write

[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough [v] very evening even every voice vest of

[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf

[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those [ ] that this those these though

[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention [h] hot hop home house horse how who [w] when what where window wind wood [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

[ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach

[ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk [tr] tree country try treat track trunk [dr] dry dream drop drive drink [ts] students boots boats goats nuts [dz] goods woods moods hoods

???????????26个英文字母及发音音标如下:

A a D d G g J j

[ei] [di:] [d3i:] [d3ei]

B b E e H h K k N n Q q T t W w Z z

[bi:] [i:] [eit∫] [kei] [en] [kju:] [ti:]

C c F f I i L l O o R r U u

[si:] [ef] [ai] [el] [?u] [ɑ:] [ju:] [eks]

M m [em] P p S s V v Y y

[pi:] [es] [vi:] [wai]

[′d∧blju:] X x [zi:][zed]

英语发音规则

一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a

在开音节中 [ei]

name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中 [ ]

bag dad hat map black back e

在开音节中 [i:]

he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 [e]

bed let pen desk yes egg i

在开音节中 [ai]

bike fly drive time nice kite

在闭音节中 [i]

fish big drink sit milk swim o

在开音节中 [Eu]

those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 [C]

clock not box shop sock u

在开音节中 [ju:]

student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中 [Q]

bus cup jump much lunch

在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super

二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音

例 词 a [E]

China another woman breakfast [i]

orange comrade village cabbage e [E]

hundred student open weekend [i]

chicken pocket begin children i [E]/[i]

holiday beautiful family animal [ai]

exercise satellite o [E]

second tonight somebody welcome [Eu]

also zero photo u [E]

autumn diffcult [ju:]

popular congratulation January 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate

u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue

三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a在[w]音后面 [C]

want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [a:]

after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father

i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai]

find child light high

o在-st -ld前 [Eu]

most postcard old cold o在m n v th前 [Q]

come monkey love mother 四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 ar

ar在[w]音后面 [a:]

car farm dark sharpener [C:]

warm quarter towards or

or在[w]音后面 [C:]

forty morning short [E:]

word worker worse

er ir ur [E:]

certainly bird Thursday

辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如: carry sorry hurry

-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday

五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 are [a:E] care dare hare ere [iE] here mere ire [aiE]

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