河南省2017年普通高等学校 专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语
Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road. A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
2. Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others ______ lived. A. he had never _____.
A. and more on efficiency C. than efficiency A. install
B. and more efficiency D. than more on efficiency
D. installed
B. never had he
C. never he had
D. had he never
3. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure
4. They are going to have the serviceman ___ an air-conditioner in the office next week.
B. to install
C. to be installed
5. More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government ___ further measures to control pollution. A. must take local bandits.
A. be attacked
B. were attacked
C. must be attacked
D. would be
attacked
7. The manager promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going on..
A. to be informed
B. on informing
C. informed 1800s.
A. Whether the novels of Mary Jane Homes
B. The novels by Mary Jane Homes C. Mary Jane Homes wrote novels D. Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
9. ____ my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.
A. Which
B. That
C. What
D. Those
D. at which
10. The speed ____ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.
A. by which
B. from which
C. in which D. informing
B. is taking
C. takes
D. took
6. While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they ____ by the
8. ____ mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the
11. Steven ___ my letter; otherwise he would have replied before now.
A. has received
B. should have received
C. couldn’t have received
A. to cut A. do
D. ought to have received
C. cut
D. being cut
D. done
12. Your hair wants _______. You’d better have it done tomorrow.
B. cutting
13. Tom can’t speak Chinese, but Pete ________.
B. does
C. did
14. All those are matters ______ attention.
A. is worthy
B. worthy
C. worthy of
D. which is worthy of
15. But for your help, I ________.
A. can have failed again
B. may have failed again
C. Will have failed again A. has been living C. will be living
D. would have failed again B. lived
D. will have been living
B. a such anxious rush
16. Mr. Grant ____ in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.
17. They were in ____ when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.
A. a rush so anxious C. such an anxious rush
A. they are borrow
D. so an anxious rush
B. are they to borrow D. could they be borrowing
18. Under no circumstances ___ our car. C. they will borrow as possible.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. speaking
D. spoke
20. All flight ____ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
A. were canceled C. having canceled A. survived A. confine A. treated A. hurt
B. had been canceled D. having been canceled C. suffered
D. succeeded
D. confirm D. remedied
19. You’re going to the United States next year. You should now practice ___ English as much
21. Only one little boy _______ the accident; everyone else was killed.
B. submitted
B. confess
22. I don’t know whether what he said is true, but I’ll try to ______it.
C. conform C. adopted
23. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
B. adjusted
24. Children who are over protected by their parents may become_______.
B. damaged B. contained B. turned down
C. spoiled
D. harmed
25.I think the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be _______.
A. sustained A. turned on
C. retained C. turned off
D. maintained D. turned over
26. The boat ____, throwing the boys into the water.
27. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Peter ___ a good answer. A. came up to
A. take in
B. came up for
C. came up with
C. take for
D. came up against
D. take over
28. Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to ___ tennis instead.
B. take up
29. Not long ago, a person who I know very well was _____ an accident. A. related to A. consistent A. rate
B. included in B. considerate B. pace
C. involved in C. continual
C. speed
D. subjected to
D. continuous
D. growth D. judgment
D. irritated
30. It is our ___ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. 31. Many people complain of the rapid ____ of modern life.
32. We discussed this problem for several days, but couldn’t come to a(an)_____.
A. result
B. end
C. conclusion C. horrified
33. I am ____ every day by the slow bus service in this city.
A. annoyed
B. confused
34. No one likes him because his action doesn’t _____ his words.
A. correspond with
B. agree on
C. communicate with
D. consist of
C. superior more than
C. takes up
D. superior better to D. takes in
35. His knowledge of English literature is ____ mine.
A. superior than B. superior to A. takes away
B. takes over
36. He rarely goes to the cinema as his work ____ almost all his time. 37. The world-cup football match will be televised ___ to the world. A. alive
B. living
C. live
D. lively
D. deserve D. all over D. more than
38. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and ____ a table. A. preserve A. after all A. rather than
Part II Close (1x20)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet
Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless___41___who they are or what they do, Americans spend___42___time at work than at any time since World War II.
In 1950, the US had fewer working hours___43___any industrialized country. Today, it exceeds every country___44___Japan, where industrial employees load 2,155 hours a year compared___45___1,951 in the US and 1,603 in the___46___West Germany.
B. reserve B. all in all
C. observe
39. Never waste anything, but ____ never waste time.
C. above all C. other than
40. Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style ___ in a personal one.
B. less than
Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans ___47___an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek___48___above 40 hours, but people are working more weeks each year. ___49___paid time off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank___50___15 percent in the 1990s.
As corporations have___51___stiffer competition and slower growth in productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-offs in the 1990s___52___the professional and managerial runs, ___53___fewer people to get the job done. In lower-paid occupations, ___54___wages have been reduced, workers have added hours ___55___overtime or extra jobs to ___56___their living standard. The Government estimates that more than seven million people hold a second job.
For the first time, large___57___of people say they want to cut___58___on working hours, even if it means earning less money. ___59___most employers are unwilling to let them do so. The government, which has stepped back from its traditional ___60___as a regulator of work time, should take steps to make shorter hours possible. 41. A. of 42. A. less 43. A. to 44. A. and 45. A. for 46. A. past
B. with
C. for
D. by
D. much D. among D. or D. at D. totaled D. Moreover
B. same B. like B. but
B. with B. late B. stopped
C. more C. than C. as C. in
C. earlier C. brought
D. former
47. A. added 48. A. stood 50. A. by
B. increased B. Nevertheless B. experienced B. reduced
B. where
C. remained D. set C. Therefore
D. below
D. relieved
49. A. However 51. A. suffered 53. A. leaving 54. A. which 55. A. by
56. A. preserve 57. A. numbers 58. A. off 59. A. For 60. A. rule
B. at C. with
C. undertaken D. endured C. lessened
D. to leave D. in
D. protect D. quantity D. back D. Furthermore D. role
52. A. shortened
B. left B. for
C. leave C. while C. to
D. though
B. conserve B. amounts B. out
B. And
C. improve C. figures C. in
C. But C. task
B. function
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage1
The White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:
Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.
Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one month’s advance notice from the date
of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interest.
Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am. To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202)224-5521 and provide the following information:
Date(s) requesting.
Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on ID
(ID required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship.
A home address and daytime and evening phone number for the designated(指派的) leader A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.
.
of the group.
After your request is confirmed or denied, our office will contact you with further instructions. 61. This notice is to provide information about_____ A .scheduling of Washington DC tours B. the security system of the White House C. application for a tour of the White House D. duties of a tour group leader
62. The White House is open to the public ______ .
A. on weekdays only
B. five days a week
C. every other day
D. on weekends only
63. Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted _____.
A. exactly on the date of application C. any day between Tuesday and Saturday B. at least 30 days in advance. D. 10 days before the date of the tour
64. After your tour request has been confirmed, _______. A. it is still possible that your tour may be cancelled. B. you are still allowed to change your visiting date.
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