江苏省南京市十校2020届高三下学期5月调研
英语 试题
2020.5.5
第I卷
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.This year's English movie dubbing competition will be held, but no date has yet been set for the ________of the entries to be selected.
A. commission B. submission C. association D. occupation
22. I could speak their language and ________ with their problems because I had been there.
A. interfere B. interpret C. identify D. interact 23. Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate, breaking free from _______ methods. A. conventional B. confidential C. contradictory D. comprehensive
24. There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they're conveying exactly the same meaning.
A. as though B. even though C. so that D. in that 25.His eyes locked with mine, and I guessed he _____ the decision right then whether or not to simply tell me the truth.
A. made B. would make C. was making D. had made
26. Interested in painting, he________ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a self-taught painter.
A. would B. must C. might D. should 27. The author's description is vivid and thorough, and this ________ a very good read.
A. enters for B. falls for C. makes for D. calls for 28. Many banks have announced to lower interest rates ________ the general depression.
A. in sympathy with B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. in proportion to
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29.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.
A. that B. where C. how D. what 30. ________ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source. A. Had not the company ignored B. If the company didn't ignore C. Had the company not ignored D. Would the company not ignore
31. Currently Al is used mostly in the tech industry, ________ it has created efficiencies and produced new products and services.
A. when B. about which C. where D. of which 32. By the time of the ban was finally lifted, he ________ at the airport for more than two weeks. A. was stuck B. had been stuck C. has been stuck D. had stuck 33.The victims lived temporarily in shelters, and the earthquake ________ everything, they became homeless. A. destroyed B. having destroyed C. destroying D. to destroy 34. ---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem. ---________. The floating cities are perhaps an innovative solution.
A.I beg to differ B.I think otherwise C. You have me there D. You have a point there
35. ---I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well. ---So I bet you were ________when young.
A. a black sheep B. a real weed C. a man in the street D. a real little devil 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At the mid-May in 2018, the 69 year-old amputee (被截肢者) Xia Bo yu finally stood proud on two artificial legs on the peak of Mount Qomolangma, a symbol showcasing to the world the power of 36 . More than 40 years ago, Xia 37 both of his feet to frost bite after lending his sleeping bag to a team member during the trip to climb Mount Qomolangma.
Even though artificial legs were not 38 in China at the time, Xia strongly 39 that he would one day fulfill his 40 dream and so, before that day came, the best thing to do was to 41 himself by training constantly. Three years later he finally got his new legs, which enabled him to 42 his sports career. 2
However, fate once again took a 43 turn when he was in his 40s. In 1993, illness developed on the stumps (残肢) on his legs, which required 44 third of his lower legs be amputated. Three years after that, he was diagnosed with lymph cancer.
Over the years, Xia never gave up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma. 45 to his final successful climb in 2018, he had tried four other times to climb to the summit, but each time Lady Luck gave him the 46 . The last time he 47 his dream was in 2016. The then 67-year-oldwas only 94 meters from the summit, but a snow storm 48 his way. Taking his team members’ 49 into consideration. Xia made the 50 decision to go back.
On May14, Xia felt 51 and a strong sense of fulfillment 52 in him, standing on the peak of the highest mountain in the world.
The key is to focus on your dreams, instead of the 53 you encounter along he way. I didn't regret anything that I had done and accepted everything that life had 54 me, but I never stopped fighting against 55 ,”Xia said, stressing that fulfilling one's dream has nothing to do with age, disability or the thoughts or expectations of others, but a firm belief in yourself.
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
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A
You and your employer must make sure you can work off campus without a work permit before you start working. If you start working off campus but don't meet the requirements,you may have to leave Canada.
Eligibility (资格) requirements
You can work off campus without a work permit if you meet all of these requirements: ●you're a full-time student at a designated learning institution (DLI)
●you're enrolled in a post-secondary academic, vocational or professional training program or a secondary-level vocational training program (Quebec only)
●you've started studying
● you have a Social Insurance Number (SIN)
If you're on an authorized leave from your studies, or you're switching schools and you're not studying, you can't work off campus. You can only return to work once you're back to studying.
Applying for a Social Insurance Number ●Applying at a Service Canada Centre
●Normally you must apply for a SIN in person, or have someone else apply for you in person. However, if you live in a remote area with no Service Canada Centre within 100 km, you are eligible to apply by mail. To confirm this is the case, you can use your postal code check your eligibility on the Service Canada website or call service Canada at 1-866-274-6627.
Note: There is no fee to apply for a SIN.
56. If you want to apply for a SIN, you can use the following ways except _______. A. applying at a Service Canada Centre B. mailing a Service Canada Centre C. having others apply for you in person D. applying on the Service Canada Centre 57. Which section of the website can you possibly find this article?
A. Travel and Tourism B. Business and Industry C. Jobs and Workplace D. Immigration and Citizenship
B
An important drug that serves as the backbone of treatment for most childhood cancers, has become increasingly rare, and doctors are warning that they may soon be forced to consider rationing doses (定量供应剂量).
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There have been long-term shortages of certain drugs and medical supplies in the United States for years, but doctors say the loss of this medication, vincristine (长春新碱) is leading to lots of problems, as there is no appropriate substitute. “This is truly a sad situation,” said Dr. Yoram Unguru, a doctor at the Herman and Walter Samuelson Children's Hospital at Sinai in Baltimore. “Vincristine is our water. It's our bread and butter. I can't think of a treatment for childhood cancer that doesn't use vincristine.” Shortages of the drug will likely affect children throughout the country, he said, forcing doctors to make difficult decisions.“There is no substitution for vincristine that can be recommended.” Dr. Unguru said. “You either have to skip a dose or give a lower dose or beg or borrow.”
Vincristine is one of the drugs used to manage leukemia, the most common childhood cancer. The Children's Oncology Group, a group of researchers at hospitals and cancer centers, has made recommendations for changing clinical trial treatment rules involving vincristine, including checking the hospital’s supply before trial enrollment, and considering using half the dose if the full amount is not available.
“We are all disappointed,” said Dr. Michael Link, a doctor at the Stanford University School of Medicine. Without vincristine, many children with acute lymphoblasicleukemia will still be cured,” but this is a difficult disease to treat in general, and with one hand tied behind your back, it makes it much more difficult.” Dr. Link said.
Until earlier this year, there were two suppliers of vincristine: Pfizer and Teva. In July, Teva made a “business decision to discontinue the drug,” according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).Since then, Pfizer has been the only supplier, and the company lately has been experiencing troubles with production. “Pfizer has experienced a delay, and we are working closely with them and exploring all ways to make sure this important cancer drug is available for the patients who need it,” the FDA said. Jessica Smith from Pfizer said the company would sped up additional shipments of the drug over the next few weeks in an effort to make up for Teva’s withdrawal from the market.
58. Which of the following statements of vincristine is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is quite rare and expensive. B. It is an irreplaceable drug.
C. It is widely used in adult cancers. D. It used to be as common as bread and butter. 59. We can learn from Dr. Link's words that _______. A. vincristine will cause back pain
B. the treatment without vincristine is almost impossible C. the treatment without vincristine can still be carried out D. lack of vincristine will promote drug research
60. What measures will the FDA take to solve the problem?
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