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八年级下册英语6-10单元知识点总结

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14. feel free to do sth 随便干某事 15. the ancient emperors 古代的皇帝

feel free to ask me anything 16. as you can see,.. 正如你所看见的,… 17. as far as I know,… 18. man-made objects 20. take in air

就我所知,…. 人造物体

冰冻的天气条件

19. freezing weather conditions

呼吸空气

21. the first people to reach the top 第一个到达顶上的人

the first/ last one to do sth 第一或最后一个干什么的(考点) 22. risk their lives

冒着他们的生命危险

面对困难 自然力 实现梦想

23. challenge themselves 挑战自我 24. in the face of difficulties 25. the forces of nature 26. achieve our dreams 28. live up to… 活到…

29. at the Chengdu Research Base 在成都大熊猫研究基地

30. die from illnesses死于疾病=die because of illnesses/an accident(外因) die of sad / happiness / cancer (癌症)…(内因而死) 31. in the remaining forests 32. another 200 or so 33. endangered animals

在剩下的森林里

还有大约200左右

濒危动物(考点)

27. at birth 在出生的时候=when sb was born

34. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性 35. only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间 36. make more homes for the pandas (指人的出生地)

37. catch whales for meat, fat and oil 38. jump high out of the water

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为大熊猫建造更多的家园 为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸

高高地跃出水面

39. rules on whale protection 保护鲸的制度 40. water pollution 水污染

停止往大海里丢垃圾

被卖的鲸鱼器官 不得不被保护 保护…免于…的伤害

41. stop putting rubbish into the sea 42. whale parts sold 43. have to be protected 44. protect … from… 必背句子

1. This makes it the longest wall in the world. 这让它成了世界上最长的墙 2. The main reason was to protect their part of the country. 主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土.

3. As far as I know, there are no man-make objects as big as this.

就我所知,世界上没有和这个一样大的人造工程. 4. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 喜马拉雅横卧在中国的东南部.

5. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma reses the highest.

所有的山之中,珠穆郞玛耸立得最高.

6. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.

厚厚的去覆盖着山顶, 雪也可能下得很猛.

7. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(as = when)

当你接近山顶的时候,呼吸也非常的困难.

8. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 登山都的精神向我们表明, 我们应该永不放弃努力实现我们的梦想. 9. No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.

世界上没有海洋和太平洋一样大.

10. This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.

这头大象的重量比这头熊猫重许多倍.

11. Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby

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pandas’ breakfast. 林伟和其他的熊猫饲养员正在为熊猫准备牛奶早餐. The babies are already awake and hungry. 熊猫宝宝已经醒了,也很饿. 12. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!当宝宝们看到饲养员的时候, 他们就兴奋地跑过来,有些还因看不清而撞上他们的伙伴,并且摔倒了. 13. I take care of them like they’re my own babies.

我照料他们就象他们是我自己的宝宝一样. 14. I wash, feed and play with them every day.

我每天都洗他们,喂他们并且和他们一起玩.

15. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years.

熊猫不能生很多宝宝, 也许每两年才一只.

16. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年熊猫每天花大约12小时吃10千克竹子.

17. The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. 中国政府也正在种植更多的竹子以便于熊猫有更多的竹林可以生活.(in不能丢掉)

18. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now.

我们都希望, 未来比现在有更多的熊猫.

Unit 8 Have you need Treasure Island yet?

重点短语

1. find an island full of treasures

发现一个满是珠宝的小岛

be full of =be filled with 充满,装满……

2. a classic 一部名著(可数名词) I like reading classics. 3. turn to Page 5. 翻到第五页; 5 pages 5页;on Page 5 在第五页 4. put down放下;turn down 调小; cut down 砍倒 die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失; fall down 跌倒

5. in a hurry (n.) 匆忙地; hurry to do sth. 匆忙地做某事; hurry to+地点 匆忙地赶到某地;hurry up 快点 、赶快

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6. be due to do sth 预定干什么 be due for sth 预定什么due to由于 7. arrive on this island 来到这个小岛 8. make a boat 制做轮船 9. bring back 取回来;拿回来 10. give up doing sth 12. cut down

砍倒

建房子

另一个人的脚印

放弃干什么

can’t wait to do sth

迫不及待地干什么

11. wait for 等候什么 13. build a house

14. kill … for food 杀死什么作为食物 15. the marks of another man’s feet 16. who else

还有谁

看见某人正在干什么 帮助某人干什么 朝……跑

给某人起名为…… 教某人某事

过去常常干某事

17. see sb. doing sth. 18. run towards 19. help sb. do sth. 20. name sb. … 21. teach sb. sth. 22. used to do sth 23. fight over 24. return home 25. on the radio

因……而争吵

返还到家 在收音机上

考虑什么/干什么

逐渐认识到

26. think about sth/ doing sth 27. come to realize 28. ever since

29. the home of… 31.be kind to sb.

自从……以来 …的发源地 对某人和蔼

互相信任 使某人想起

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30. belong to +人称代词的宾格/人名(无被动、无进行) 32. trust one another 33. remind sb. that…

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