14. teach people about the history and development of toilets告诉人们厕所的历史和发展 (develop—development---developing---developed) 15. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事=sb be encouraged to do sth 16. the Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆 17. a relaxing and peaceful place
一个令人放松并且宁静的地方
18. tea art performances(perform) 茶艺表演 19. make a perfect cup of tea 沏一杯完美的茶 20. tea sets 茶具 21. a couple of times 两次 22. be happy to do sth 23. a boat ride
高兴地干某事 乘船(动词短语)
乘船(名词短语)
在东南亚
24. take a ride on the boat 25. in Southeast Asia 26. thousands of … 27. take a holiday
许多…,成千上万的… 度假
28. on the one hand…, on the other hand…. 一方面…, 另一方面… 29. an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家 30. all year round
全年
在白天
at night 在夜晚
31. during the daytime
32. be close to… 与…关系很亲密,离…很近 33. one way that you’ve used 一个你曾用过的方法 34. one invention that you have found 35. one thing that you have had 36. camp in the mountains
在山中野营
一个你曾发现的发明 一件你曾拥有过的东西
37. a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方 38. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑 39. Night Safari 夜间动物园 40. three quarters
四分之三=three fourths
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41. right now 现在;目前
42. have problems (in) doing sth =have trouble (in) doing
做某事方面有困难
43. an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园 44. walk around the park 在公园里到处走
45. hear of 听说 =hear about ;hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear sb do / doing sth 听见某人干过或正在干某事 46. another province 47. the Bird’s Nest 48. social groups
另一个省 鸟巢
somewhere warm
社会团体
49. go somewhere different 去不同的地方 50. in the past 在过去 51. be far from 离……远 52. in the dark 在黑暗中 必背句子
1. Have you ever been to a science museum?
你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?
No, I’ve never been to a science museum. 不,我从没有去过科学博物馆。 2. Have you ever visited the space museum? 你曾经参观过太空博物馆吗?
No, I’ve never been there. 不,我从没去过那儿。 3. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 了解;得知 (先行词) (定语从句)
我也了解了促使彩色电影产生的那些发明lead –led to 通向;导致 4. We put up a tent and cooked outside.(反意疑问句) didn’t you? 5. I’ve never been camping. 我从来没有野营过。(现在完成进行时) “have /has been +doing”
6. The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer (定语从句修饰的最高级先行词)(定语从句中的ever,never完成时)
Museum.我曾经参观过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。
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7. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! (it形式主语) (主语从句)
技术以如此迅速的方式进步真是令人难以置信。 make progress in… 在某方面取得进步
8. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future. (how much引导的宾语从句,并作to do 的宾语)
我想知道,未来计算机还能做多少工作呢。
wonder 为动词,意为“想知道”,后接if,who,what,why等引导的宾语从句或后接“疑问句+不定式”构成的短语。 I wonder who she is. 我想知道她是谁。
9. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. (when引导的时间状语从句)
当我在那儿看到如此多不同种类的马桶时,我不能相信自己的眼睛。 10. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.(作ways的后置定语) 它也鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。
11. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with (可数名词) (特殊疑问词+to do)作show的宾语
beautiful tea sets.茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具冲泡一杯完美的茶。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
12. You can also see the Disney characters walking around the park.你还可以看到迪尼斯卡通人物在公园里走来走去。
13. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.(动名词短语作主语,谓语要用单数)(as +原级+as ) 观看泡茶过程与喝茶本身一样让人愉快。
14. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. (why引导的宾语从句)
我已最终意识到了为什么我的爷爷热爱喝茶和收藏茶具了。
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15. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, boodles or dumplings.然而,在新加坡,你会发现许多中国食物;在那里,吃米饭,面条和饺子一点都不成问题。 16. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.新加坡也是一个尝试新食物的好地方 (动词不定式作后置定语)
17. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it
(whether引导让步状语从句,主将从现) all in Singapore!
无论你喜欢印度食品,西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡,你都会找到。 18. Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night?
大多数的大城市都有动物园,但是,你曾经晚上去过动物园么? 19. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! 然而,假如你白天去看狮子,老虎或狐狸,也许它们都在睡觉。 20. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. (to watch作后置定语,修饰the best time) 许多动物都在晚上醒来,所以这是一个观看它们的最好时机。
21. This is because the island is so close to the equator.这是因为这个岛如此接近赤道。close to=near的反义短语为far from,意为“离......远”。 22. So you can choose go to whenever you like--- spring, summer, autumn or winter. (作介词to的宾语从句)
所以你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间去,春天,夏天,秋天或冬天。 23. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost same all year round. (that引导表语从句) 新加坡的一个优点是全年的气温几乎一样。
24. “Me, neither.”此时与“Neither have I.”的含义相同.。“Neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语.”表示“.......也不如此”。 My mother didn’t go to work, Neither did my father.
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