农村公益性骨灰堂(公墓)建设项目建议书

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停车场和游客相对集中的地方；

（2）收集点外形设计应与周围环境相协调； （3）废物箱分类标志要明显，对游客要有明确引导作用。

2、垃圾构成及数量预测

景区垃圾主要为为游客旅游过程中丢弃的废弃物，据初步统计测算景区平均第天产生0.2t左右。按年适宜游览时间270天计算，年产垃圾54t左右。垃圾构成可回收利用成份达70%左右（塑料类30%，纸类25%，瓶类45%）。由于回收是一项复杂的工作，实际回收率并不是很高，约在50%左右。因此，还有50%的垃圾需要处理。

收集方法分为混合收集和分类收集。根据景区垃圾构成现状，采用分类收集方法，便于回收垃圾中的可利用成分和垃圾处理。

3、垃圾收集点

根据景区垃圾产量，需设垃圾收集2处，分别位于景区的东大门处。为避免收集点直接暴露在外，污染周围环境，选用带盖的垃圾箱作为收集存放容器。

垃圾箱应保持箱体清洁，经常擦洗，按期更新。垃圾转运将收集的垃圾集中后利用环卫运输工具运出。

6.7.4废物箱

废物箱是方便游客使用，进行垃圾分类回收的设施。在

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景区停车场、景点及步行道均应设置。数量与间隔视需要而定，根据旅游区设计规范要求，并结合景区道路设置情况和景区容量，本设计按100m间距均布的原则设置。景区道路总长2205m，需设置垃圾箱22个，另外考虑停车场等因素，本设计选28个垃圾箱。为便于分类收集，建议同一摆放点废物箱要分类调协2个选用连体箱，分类标志要明显，对游客要有明确引导作用。

废物臬应外形美观、多样、卫生耐用，并能防雨、阻燃，可采用钢箱砼仿木桩或仿房形造型。

废物箱应保持箱体清洁，经常擦洗，按期更新。 6.7.5管理

景区公共卫生设施建设的环境、社会及经济效益最终是通过强有力的管理工作来实现的。根据景区具体情况，提出如下建议：

1、建立完善的环卫机构，配备专职的管理工作人员，定期对景区进行卫生检查和管理。

2、建立清扫保洁队伍，实行分片责任制，保持对设施进行清扫保洁工作，做到垃圾日产日清，定期对厕所和废物箱、垃圾箱进行清扫和消毒。

3、制定健全各种管理规章制度，加强对景区环境卫生的管理。

4、加强宣传力度，提高生态环保意识。严禁随意丢弃

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废物，倡导将自产废弃物分类带出陵区，直接送往指定收集地点。

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第七章 环境保护、消防安全与节能

7.1环境保护

旅游资源是旅游业可持续发展的基础，自然生态环境和社会人文环境是旅游业可持结发展的前提。资源和环境的保护成为旅游开发的一根红线，始终贯穿于旅游开发的各个方面。树立新的旅游发展观，从根本上说是树立和贯彻旅游业的可持续发展观念和原则，以保护和改善资源和环境为发展旅游业的前提。

7.1.1环境现状

王公庄内及周围无工业企业，基本处于自然状态。环境洁净，空气清新，生态环境状况良好。

7.1.2环保标准

1、空气质量达到GB3095-1996规定的一级标准 2、噪声质量达到GB3096-1993规定的0类标准 3、地面水环境质量达到GB-2002的规定 7.2施工期环境影响及治理措施

施工期景点建设和基础设施建设中土方开挖、建筑材料及多余土方对景区环境会造成一定的影响。通过采取积极的防治措施，可使对环境的影响降低到允许的范围内。

1、噪声

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