仁爱版丨七年级下册英语Unit6知识点精讲
Unit6 Topic1
重点语法 There be 句型和方位介词短语。 重点句型 :
There are two bedrooms and a a small study. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on. —Is there a computer in your study? —Yes, there is.
Don't put them here. Put them away. 重点讲解:
1. It’s on the second floor.
在哪一层楼,用介词on。on表示在……上面。second是序数词,前面要用定冠词the, 意为第二(的)。 巧辩异同 two与second
two是基数词,second是序数词,“第二”或“第二的”,指排列顺序。
2 . in 在……里面,是方位介词。 in the box /in the classroom
Is there…? 表示某地存在……吗?其肯定回答是:Yes, there is. 否定回答No, there isn’t.它的复数形式为Are there…? 其肯定回答是:Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.
3. 巧辩异同 there be与 have
(1) there be“有”,指(某地)存在“有”。
(2) have“有”,指人或某物“拥有”。The is a dog in the picture. The dog has two big eyes.
注:there be 遵循就近原则。be 用is还是are,取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。如果该名词是单数或不可数名词就用is,如果是复数就用are。 4. have a look看看。后面接名词时要用at. 如have a look at your watch. 5. talk about“谈论,议论”,后接名词或动名词。 talk with/to “与某人交谈”
6. 用来询问某地有某物,其结构为:What’s+介词短语,回答时应用there be句型。
7. play with“和……玩耍”,“玩” play with sb. “与某人一起玩”
8. put away 把……放好
9. look after“保管,照顾”,相当于take care of.
look at看…… look like看起来像…… look for寻找 look the same看起来一样
10. 巧辩异同in the tree与on the tree (1) in the tree 指外来物体在树上。
(2) on the tree树木本身长出来的花、树叶等。 11. 巧辩异同like doing与like to do
like doing 表示经经常性或习惯性的兴趣、爱好。与love doing相似。 like to do 表示偶尔的、一次性的喜欢。与love to do相似。
12. I’m very glad to get a letter from you.我很高兴收到你的来信。 get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 =hear from sb.
Topic2
重点语法:There be 句型 与Wh-questions 重点句型
What’s your home like? What’s the matter? Sorry, I can’t hear you.
I’ll get someone to check it right now There is something wrong with my kitchen fan. 重点讲解:
1. house with three bedrooms.有三间卧室的房子。 with “有,带有”。 With还可以意为“和(某人/某物)在一起”
2. apartment for a family of two.适合两口之家的公寓。
(1) for表示“给……”表示目的或功能。后接物主代词或名词,但通常带’s.或者后接表示无生命物体的名词。Here is a letter for you.
(2)of的含义为“属于某人/某事物”。She is a friend of Lily’s. = Shes is Lily’s friend.
3 . What’s the matter?怎么了?该句常用来询问某或某物出了什么什么问题或毛病;询问具体某人或某物出了什么问题时,还可以表达为:What’s the matter with sb./sth.某人或某物出了什么毛病。 What’s the matter? = What’s wrong?
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