必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future
基础操练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Two men are （帮助）the police in their enquires.
2. You will be （要求）to assist Mrs Smith in preparing a report. 3. Take two of the t three times daily before meals. 4. I have no o to discuss it with her.
5. Decide what you want to do, don’t just i others. 6. He’s clever at i his friends.
7. The house was built in i of the Roman villa. 8. A new factory is to be l in the city center.
9. The manager i on his office staff the importance of keeping accurate records.
10. His first speech as president made a strong i on his audience. Ⅱ.翻译下列短语 1. 接受我的奖励
2. 感到神经过敏和心神不安 3. 使我们感到昏昏欲睡 4. 剩下很少的氧气 5. 立刻;马上
6. 领取由电脑控制的气垫车
7. 看不见…… 8. 打扫;横扫
9. 看见,瞥见
10. 由公司组织的一些参观 Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 由于受大雾天气的影响，今天广州新白云国际机场的全部航班都必须取消。
Today all flights at the New Baiyun International Airport of Guangzhou have to be cancelled, foggy weather. 2. 一项研究表明经历过南京大屠杀的人们仍然在焦虑和战争的痛苦记忆中挣扎。
A study shows that people who the massacre of Nanjing still struggle with anxiety and painful flashback from the war. 3. 谁都不愿意别人怀疑自己的话。
One does not like to have his word .
4. 第一本把英语作为外语教学使用而编写的教科书是在16世纪出版的。 The first text book written for teaching English as a foreign language in the 16th century. 5. 现在才去清理受到如此严重污染的河流可能已经太迟了。
Having suffered such heavy pollution already, it may be now too late
to the river.
提升练习
Ⅳ.单项填空
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I regret that a engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.
A. last B. later C. previous D. before 2. —Do you know Zhang Ziyi?
—Of course, she is a good actress, and I was very by her role in The Road Home. A. impressed B. ignored
C. bored D. disappointed 3. There are times I wonder how I came here.
A. when B. while C. till D. since 4. —I prefer western food. It’s a kind of healthy food.
— But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A. Is that right?
B. How do you know that? C. Do you really think so? D. Who told you that?
5. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before the basketball game starts.
— . Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that
6. from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.
A. Viewing B. To be viewed C. Viewed D. To be viewing
7. warmly for his work, he was too to fall asleep. A. Praising; excited B. To praise; exciting C. Praised; exciting D. Praised; excited
8. He has been in his devotion to scientific studies. A. constant B. constantly C. conscious D. consequent
9. Plenty of vegetables and fruits will your recovery. A. speed up B. develop up C. take up D. put up
10. He thought of the love that had made him sad. A. for an instant B. of an instant C. about an instant D. over an instant Ⅴ. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waisthigh ruins, smelly and dirty.
Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was. “No charge,” she said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.
As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage(抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d begun to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine, and wanted to give us(“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans.
It sounded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no plans to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to England on his one-year paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.
Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice when given half a chance.
1. The garage employee’s attitude towards the author was that of . A. unconcern B. sympathy C. doubt D. tolerance
2. What do we know about James Kennedy? A. He was a writer of an online magazine.
B. He was a poet at the University of Florida.
C. He offered the author a new house free of charge. D. He learned about the author’s sufferings via e-mail. 3. It can be inferred from the text that . A. the author’s family was in financial difficulty
B. rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster C. houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area D. the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank 4. The author learned from his experience that . A. worldly possessions can be given up when necessary B. generosity should be encouraged in some cases C. people benefit from their sad stories D. human beings are kind after all Ⅵ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
CHINA
Digging for History
Life during the Zhou Dynasty (1066—221B.C.) is about to become more exposed to us. An excavation (挖掘) team started work at the site of the Duke Zhou Temple in Qishan County, Shanxi Province last week.
The large tomb is quite likely to belong to the family of Duke Zhou, a noble at that time. It might be the most important archaeological (考古) discovery since 1949. The archaeologists said that the excavation might change peoples understanding of the history of the Zhou Dynasty. THE UNITED STATES
Two American Chinese students were among the winners of the “Mayor’s Awards for Excellence in Science and Technology” in New York on October 13th. Both of the teens, Mu Chuang and Yin Li graduated from American middle schools this summer. They won the award for their achievements in regional and national science competitions. The annual awards recognize important members of the city’s science and engineering communities. DENMARK
Arctic Dispute The North Pole has become an international hot spot. Denmark has begun scientific research to help the country claim the North Pole, a British newspaper reported last week.Denmark is trying to prove that its island of Greenland is connected to the Arctic ice. This attempt has angered other countries around the North Pole, including the US, Canada and Russia. They also want a piece of the Arctic. The North Pole is regarded as an international area, which is rich in gas and oil that has not been explored.
1. Which sentence can be replaced by the following one? People will soon get a clear picture of what the life was like during the Zhou Dynasty.
2. Why is the excavation of the tomb very important?(within 20 words）
3. Please fill in the blank in Section 2 with proper words or phrases. (within 10 words)
4. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
5. In your opinion, where do these passages most probablyappear?(within 10 words)
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