(1) It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared,and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they can't pay attention.这让演讲者听起来(对他所讲的内容)不确定,没有准备充分;让听众感到烦躁以致不能集中注意力。
(2) Everyone is annoyed by the traffic jams in the city.大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。
(3) I was_annoyed_with myself for giving in so easily.我气自己那么轻易就让步了。
【归纳拓展】
annoyance n. 烦恼,烦恼的事物 annoyed adj. 颇为生气的,烦恼的 annoying adj. 使人颇为生气或烦恼的 annoy sb. with sth./by doing sth. 因(做)某事使某人烦恼 be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气 for/at/about sth./sb. 因某事/某人而生气 that/to do sth. 做某事而生气 【即时巩固】
(1)She ______ ___________ ______ your saying that.你说了那些话,使她很生气。 (2)She ______ never ________ ______ me. 她从不跟我生气。
(3)I hope you won‘t ______ ____________ ______ all my questions.我希望我所有的这些问题不会使你烦恼。
(4)The mosquitoes _______________ me so much that I couldn’t sleep. 蚊子搅得我难以入睡。
【答案】(1)was annoyed at(2)is annoyed with (3)be annoyed by (4)annoyed 考点3.conduct n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持;实施;为人;表现;传导 【例句研读】
(1) The surveys were conducted every year from 1993 to 2003.从1993到2003年,每年都进行调查。
(2) He conducted me to the museum.他带领我到博物馆。
(3) The manager conducted his business carefully.这位经理处理业务小心翼翼。
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【归纳拓展】
conduct sb. around (=show sb. around)带领某人参观 conduct sb. in/out/to the door 领某人进来/出来/到门口 conduct oneself (=behave oneself)表现;举止 conduct state affairs 处理国事 conduct electricity 导电 conduct (= do/make/perform/carry out) an experiment做实验 conduct a concert 指挥音乐会 a man of good conduct 品行端正的人 the rules of conduct 行为准则 【即时巩固】
(1)A guide ___________ the visitors _________ the museum.导游带领游客参观博物馆。 (2)Copper _____________ ______________ better than other materials do. 铜的导电性能比其他材料好。
(3)The concert on Wednesday evening will ______ ______ ______ a world-famous conductor.
星期三晚上的音乐会将由一位世界著名指挥家指挥。
(4)I asked the attendant to __________ him ______ the door/conduct him out. 我让服务员领他到门口/领他出去。
(5)How did the prisoner _____________ ____________? 那犯人表现如何?
【答案】(1) conducted around(2) conducts electricity (3)be conducted by (4)conduct to(5)conduct himself
考点4.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性 v.取得,获取;到达,进入
【教材原句】I am sure many people will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people.我确信许多人会表扬你的电影院,如果你把它设计得非常适合残疾人使用的话。 【例句研读】
(1) The only access to the cave was cut off.
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进入山洞的唯一通道被切断了。
(2) Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access to preschool education.5岁大的孩子里只有40%有机会接受学前教育。 【归纳拓展】
accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 be easy/hard of access 容易/难接近 have/gain/get/obtain access to 得以接近,得以会见, 得以进入,得以使用 give access to 接见,准许出入 be accessible to 能接近……,可使用…… 【即时巩固】
(1)Only a few people _________________ the full facts of the case. 只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实的材料。
(2)The only ____________ their house is along that narrow road. 只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。
(3)A manager should __________________ his staff. 一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。 (4)The village is not __________________. 那个村子汽车无法抵达。
考点5.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要
【教材原句】Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗? 【例句研读】
(1) Although she loved her parents and her family,she desired to live in such a house and dreamed all day about how wonderful and exciting it must feel to live there.尽管她爱她的父母和家庭,但她渴望住进那样的房子,梦想着整天住在那里一定会很美好、很兴奋。
(2) He has a desire for success though he has failed many times.
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尽管他失败了多次,但是他仍然渴望成功。 【归纳拓展】
desirable adj. 值得拥有的,可取的,有利的 have no desire for sth. 对……没有欲望 have a strong desire to do sth.迫切想做某事 do sth. at sb.’s desire应……的要求做某事 satisfy one‘s desires 满足某人的欲望/愿望 desire for sth. 渴望得到…… desire to do/sb. to do sth. 迫切希望做/某人做某事 desire+that+主语+(should+)动词原形(虚拟语气) It is desirable that+主语+(should+)动词原形……是可取的。 【即时巩固】
(1)They _________________ to learn a second language.他们不想学另一种语言。 (2)I __________________ to a famous university. 我很想上一所名牌大学。
(3)Most people ____________ a lot of knowledge. 大多数人渴求更多的知识。
(4)The couple ____________ their son ____________ to a famous university.那对夫妻迫切地希望他们的儿子能上名牌大学。
(5)The group leader desired that we ____________ it right away.那个组长迫切希望我们现在就开始做那件事。]
考点6.favour n.喜爱;恩惠;帮忙;优惠;支持 vt.喜爱;偏袒(=favor);有利于 【教材原句】As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.托尼为让克莱尔高兴,答应帮助她,使她变得更漂亮,使她的家变得更高雅大方。 【例句研读】
(1) Paul,can I ask you a favor? 保罗,能帮我一下吗?
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