37. B 推断题。从第三段的第三句“Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produceelectrons”可知，土壤里面的微生物吃掉了植物产生的废物并生成了电子，因此这种植物灯所产生的电来源于植物所产生的废物。该题难度较大，描述较长，不好理解。
38. D 判断正误。A选项，植物灯并不是当地人制作的，而是由一些调查专家所做。B选项，植物灯的优势在于不贵且无污染，而非使用方便。C选项，从倒数第二段的末句可知，植物灯并不能生产出人们所需要的全部电能，它只能产生供人们顺利完成晚上工作的电能。D选项，植物灯生电的材料主要是植物，而植物在雨林地区很容易找到。
39. A 细节题。从全文最后一句可知该植物灯更多是用于那些没有供电的地区，如热带雨林。 40. A 推断题。本文主要介绍了一项新发明—植物灯。
(D) Christmas Singing Competition 2016 Entry Form （参赛表） Singer's Name Competition Type Singing Prizes 1, 2 and 3 Competition Rules ? Relatives of judges（评委）and organizers are not allowed to take part in the competition. ? All singers must be between 13 and 19 years of age ? Singers aged 17 or younger need the permission of a parent to take part (See Parent Permission below) ? All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition. Late comers will not be allowed to take part. Prizes: 9
stndrd Singer’s Age Music Age Bring your own CD, Prepare 2 songs 13-19 year olds only Entry Date Before November 30, 2016 Fee None ? 1 Prize-$1000 (one prize only) ? 2 Prize-$250 (3 prizes) ? 3 Prize-$100 (5 prizes)
Winners will be decided according to the following:
Voice Quality 50% Song Choice 15% Audience Response 25% Dancing Ability 10% rdnd
st
Date of Event: December 20, 2016 Christmas Singing Competition
Where: City Town Hall Head Organizer: William Daniels
191 King Street Tel: 2343 43453
Newtown Email: w_daniels@gmail.com
Time: 1:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Website: www.christmassing2016.com
Tickets: $ 15(adults) $5(children under 17)
Parent Permission (needed for singers aged 17 or younger) Parent Name: _______________ Signature:__________________ Date signed:___________________ 41. How many people will be given prizes in total?
A. Three
B. Five
C. Nine
D. Ten
42. Who can take part in the competition?
A. A 20-year-old singer.
B. A 19-year-old daughter of a judge. C. A 15-year-old friend of an organizer. D. A 12-year-old friend of William Daniels.
43. If one singer’s parents want to watch the competition, how much will they pay?
A. $15
B. $20
C. $25
D. $30
44. Which of the following is the most important for deciding the winners?
A. Voice Quality
B. Song Choice.
D. Dancing Ability.
C. Audience Response
45. If an 18-year-old singer wants to enter the competition, which parts of the form must be completed?
A. Singer’s Name.
B. Singer’s Name and Singer’s Age.
C. Singer’s Name, Singer’s Age and Date of Event.
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D. Singer’s Name, Singer’s Age and Parent Permission. 本文属于应用文，介绍了一项歌唱比赛的参赛须知等内容。
41. C 细节题。 从文中奖项设置可知一等奖1名，二等奖3名以及三等奖5名，共9个奖。 42. C 细节题。 从第二段的“Competition Rules”可知，参赛选手年龄在13-19之间，且评委和组织者的亲戚不能参赛。A和D的选项年龄不符合，B选项的“daughter”不符合。 43. D 细节题。从文中可知达人的门票是$15元，父母两人共需30美元。
44. A 细节题。从文中的“Winners will be decided according to the following”可知，“Voicequality”占比50%，比例最大。
45. B 细节题。 C选项的“Date of Event”已经给出，故选手不需要提供该信息；该选手已经18岁，不需要征得父母统一，故D选项不符合。A选项信息不全。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jellyfish and Crocrodiles（水母和鳄鱼）
Hi, my name’s Ben. My family, that’s Mum, Dad and me, live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger than Italy, but only 1.5 million people live there. 46.________________ It has a population of about 12,000. It’s right on the coast and is known for its famous Cable Beach, which is 20km long.
We live in the town in a house with a large garden. 47. _________________ We drive to Cable Beach and look for a quiet place to swim or to fish. We don’t go swimming from October to March because there may be box jellyfish in the water. The box jellyfish is one of the most dangerous jellyfish. 48. ____________________ If you are attacked by one, the best thing to do is to pour vinegar（醋）over the area of your body where you are hurt. That’s why we always take a bottle of vinegar with us.
49._____________________ A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and his dad. We wanted to do some fishing and set up camp about 20 metres from a river. 50.______________Bill’s father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent adn ran to the car, which was only 10 metres away.
Bill’s dad started the car and turned on the headlights. In the light, we could see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river!
A. In Australia, they kill up to 65 people a year. B. Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia.
C. Another dangerous animal in Western Australia is the saltwater crocodile. D. At weekends I often go fishing or swimmming with my friends or my parents.
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E. Suddenly, at 3 o’clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent. 这篇文章简单讲述了作者对澳大利亚两种危险动物——水母和鳄鱼的认识及自身的一些经历。文章结构划分明确，行文较直白，难度比较低。
46. B 从后文的“It has a population of about 12,000 .”可以看出，前一句提到了一个地名。因此得出B答案。
47. D 由后面一句“We drive to Cable Beach? to swim or to fish.”可得出前文是介绍我们会去游泳和钓鱼。
48. A 文章前后在介绍“jellyfish”的危险，A选项能恰当地放到这一空中，与前后文一并体现出水母的恐怖之处。
49. C 由后文可知，这一段是在描述我们遇到鳄鱼的惊险经历，可得出文章开头是在介绍澳大利亚另一种危险的生物——鳄鱼。
50. E 空格前后描述遇到鳄鱼的具体经历，后文说到父亲告诉我们赶紧起身，因此可判断此处是遇到突发情况了。
四，写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）
根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限
填一词）
51. Take o________ your shoes before you go into the house.
52. I really l________ my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.
53. If the weather is f_______ on Sunday, we will plant trees at the old people’s home. 54. During the summer h________ ,I will take part in a two-week work experience activity. 55. The book is too expensive. I think I will b________ one from the library. 56. W________ your help, I couldn’t have passed the exam. 解析：
51.off (take?off 脱下) 52.like（喜欢）
53.fine（形容天气好用fine） 54.holiday（暑假：summer holiday）
55.borrow (从图书馆应该是借书，不能用buy购买) 56.Without（根据题意是“没有”的意思，用without）
【小结】总体比较简单，要求填的词汇都属于基础词汇，要注意句意是肯定还是否定。 第二节 完成句子（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
57.从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？
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