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2017-2018学年浦东新区高一上教学质量检测试卷

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第一学期教学质量检测

高二英语试卷

(本试卷满分100分, 考试时间90分钟)

(考生注意: 请按照要求把答案分别做在答题卡或答题纸上)

II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one world that best fits each other.

Anvitha Vijay is the Apple’s youngest app developer. When you were 9 years old, what were you busy (16)_____ ___(do)? There were a whole lot of things you did but coding was definitely not one of them. However, this small girl (17)__________is aged 9 is the star of Apple’s Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC). She developed an iPad/iPhone app about animals in Melboume, Australia and (18)__________ (apply) for one of the popular scholarships to attend Apple’s annual developer conference.

(19)__________ the youngest developer to attend Apple’s WWDC, Vijay is among one of 350 mostly high school and college students invited by Apple to attend the conference for free. Vijay did not join any classes but learned coding all by (20)________ by following online guides and YouTube tutorials.

She showed interest in apps and coding after her younger sister (21)________( bear) . (22)_________ she would see the little one learning new words daily, she decided to come up with apps for children. She’s developed multiple apps, the most popular of (23)________is just Smartkins Animals.

Vijay works in the WWDC room like other people by walking up to developers at WWDC and handing out her business card, which has her name and a motto: “ I want to make a difference in people’s lives through technology”. Back home , she used her mom’s iPhone ( under her mom’s name) because you have to wait (24)________you are 13 to get an iTunes account.

Asked to name her favourite app beside the ones she developed , she cites the White Tiles 4 app, which was developed in China in 2014. What does she want to be when she grows up? “ I want to be an innovator, (25)_________(build) things that people will love and benefit from,” she said. Section B A. experts B. access C. natural D. experience E. energy F. professional G. resources H. generously I. response J. generally

The lives of rich people seem to be getting better and better. Rich people ____26___have better homes than poor people. Now, a new study finds that the rich may even have better stress than poor people. The American Psychological Association says it is part of our body's fight-or-flight _____27____. When faced with danger, stress can create ____28_____ to fight off an attacker.

Many problems with life or work can cause stress. Stressors are the bills that you can't pay; the childcare that falls through at the last minute; or the car that won't start. These stressors add to

what _____29____ call chronic(长期的) stress. According to a new survey, this is the stress facing many poor people in the United States. The APA website notes that chronic stress can affect a person's mental and physical health. And chronic stress is poor people stress. Poor people often ____30_____ stressful conditions beyond their control.

For some people, there is often no light at the end of tunnel. The day-to-day stress never lets up. And it is wears down the body. It harms the _____31____ defenses against disease, puts pressure on the heart, makes muscles tired and can cause depression. It is difficult to plan for tomorrow when you can barely make ends meet today. Poor people often do not have time, energy or _____32____ to plan and successfully complete long-term goals.

Rich people also have stress and face difficulties. But their situations are very different. Of course, rich people can have terrible things happen to them. But they are usually better prepared. They may have more ___33______ contacts that often reach far back to college and even high school. The rich also have ____34_____ to support. This can greatly reduce stress.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Chinese emojis(表情符号) In Everyday Use Abroad

This is not the first time the Chinese emoji takes the world stage. Earlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming has been ____35___ through the Middle East region. In Luxor, a city in southern Egypt, Yao's smiling emoji has emerged ___36____ in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-way.

And you may be surprised to find that many locals do not know Yao Ming but are ____37__ with his emoji and nickname \the Egyptian English-language daily newspaper Egyptian Gazette as the title picture for its humorous column Serious but Funny.

What's more, due to the huge ____39___ of Chinese Sina Weibo, the Chinese version of Twitter, many renowned western celebrities like Leonardo DiCaprio and Madonna have ___40____ their personal accounts on the platform.

Many Chinese fans are excited about this and now choose to greet them with their own funny pictures, a behavior arousing the ___41____ of foreign media. American private Internet media company BuzzFeed reported on the cultural phenomenon.

As a newly emerging online language, emojis have risen to become an ___42____ part of people's daily life. Emojis are able to help people ___43___ their views in a more vivid and precise fashion. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chinese culture and learn the language.

As Chinese emojis have slowly entered the world stage, how to properly use \in China\a humorous name for emojis, ___44____ hurting others and how to turn them into commercial advantages still need answers.

35. A. spread B. explored C. experienced D. examined 36.A. fortunately B. adequately C. frequently D. properly 37. A. patient B. familiar C. popular D. strict

38.A. By contrast 39.A. problem 40.A. opened 41.A. awareness 42.A. subtle 43.A. create 44.A. without

Section B

B. In conclusion B. variety B. bought B. complaint B. mixed B. express B. except C. What’s more C. influence C. shared

C. responsibility C. usual C. accept C. by D. For example D. profit D. linked D. attention D. essential D. test D. in

( A )

Growing up, I was always totally in love with fashion. I’m the type of girl who follows Fashion Weck trends and spends much money on clothes. And while I have dreamed about building a career in fashion, I’m well aware that it’s not easy to make a name for yourself in the field. Despite this, I decided against studying medicine to follow my dream and went to West Virginia University for Fashion Design.

When I got a part-time job at Girl’s Lift last summer holiday. I was excited to be able to write articles for the website, sit in on editorial meetings and help pick the cover for the August/ September issue. But when GL editor-in-chief Karen asked if anyone wanted to help out in the fashion room for all the clothes, accessories ,shoes and beauty products used for shoots(拍摄). I jumped at the opportunity. After spending so much time with the clothes, I knew I just had to go onsite for the shoot. My parents always told me to speak up when I want something, so I gathered up the courage to ask Karen if I could help out on the shoot. Not only did she say yes, but she told me that I could help out at another the following week.

The next day , when the photographer asked me to help him test the lightning for a few shoots, I was super excited. When one of the two models didn’t show up , I was asked to step in for her. Before I knew it, I was sitting in hair and makeup , being fitted for my clothes for the rest of my life. Never in a million years did I think I would be in a magazine. Let alone on four pages of a major fashion magazine. I am really grateful for this opportunity, but it would never have happened if I didn’t speak up and ask to be a part of it.

45. The writer’s dream is to ___________.

A. become a model for Fashion Week B. take up a job in fashion C. study in West Virginal University D. be an expert on medicine 46. The underlined word “ issue” in paragraph two means ________. A. problem B. subject C. magazine D. newspaper

47. We can infer from the passage that _______ encourage the writer a lot in her life. A. her parents B. the models C. the photographer D. Karen 48. What does the passage intend to tell us? A. It’s amazing to appear in a fashion magazine. B. It’s not easy to become famous in one’s career.

C. Speak up for what you want and you will get it soon.

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