2014-2015学年初三年级英语模拟考试2015.5
英 语 试 题
第一小组
考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分90分。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、选择填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1.—What do you think of __________ idea of taking part in ?Earth Hour??
—Wonderful! I?ve never heard of __________ one! We can reduce pullution in this way. A. an; the better
B. the; a better
C. an; a better D. the; the best
2. It?s said that his father was attacked __________ a dog __________a farm nearby. A. with; in B. by; on C. by; in D. with; near 3. I think that “Duang” must be one of the words on the Internet this year. A. deepest B. widest C. hottest D. highest 4.—Mum, the meat __________well and __________ good! —Of course! You know my father is a good cook. A. is cooked, is smelled B. cooks, smells C. is cooked, smells D. cooks, is smelled 5.—What can I do for you?
—Can you give me __________ to read? __________ is OK. A. something; Everything B. anything; Something C. anything; Anything D. something; Anything 6.—When shall we go on our school trip? —____________.
A. Not until next week B. Till next week C. For next week D. Nearly a week
7.__________ is it from Wuxi to Sanya and how much does it __________ to fly there? A. How long; take B. How far; cost C. How soon; spend D. How far; take 8 Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong. A. makes up B. sets up C. takes up D. picks up 9.— Are you sure you have to ? It?s been very late. — I don?t know __________ I can do it if not now.
A. where B. why C. how D. when 10. The magazine __________ be Lily?s, for we can find her name on the cover. A. can B. might C. could D. must
11.— Amy, do you know if Daniel _______ to the farm with us tomorrow if it ______? — Sorry, I?ve no idea.
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A. will go; will rain B. will go; rains C. goes; will rain D. goes; rains
12.— Do you know __________? —I?m not sure. Maybe an English teacher ? A. what the beautiful lady with glasses is C. who the beautiful lady with glasses is
B. what is the beautiful lady with glasses D. who is the beautiful lady with glasses
13 .He has __________ little money that he can?t even afford to buy__________ a little sheep. A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so 14. —Liu Xiang has announced the end of his sporting career.
— . But I think he is still one of the greatest athletes in China. A. Don?t mention it B. That?s such a pity C. I can?t agree more D. I?m afraid he couldn?t
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the country of four million are overweight, and about 6% of them are obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the 15 for the month was “Fighting Obesity”.
This fight 16 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 17 a couple of kilograms. During breaks
they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 18 to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents 19 it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it 20 to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big 21 is made to interest them in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can 22 a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Parents come and help with ball games and races.
Schools 23 to allow some types of food like French fries. Young people, 24 , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy. 15. A. theme B. title C. idea D. spirit 16. A. over B. beyond C. against D. with 17. A. cut B. lose C. drop D. leave 18. A. and B. or C. so D. but
19. A. wonder B. realize C. complain D. promise 20. A. difficult B. dangerous C. harmful D. possible 21. A. effort B. success C. progress D. reward 22. A. find out B. hand out C. put out D. print out 23. A. agree B. expect C. refuse D. manage
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24. A. otherwise B. moreover C. anyway D. however
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(争吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “I?m hungry. Please give me something to eat.”
But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”
A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I?m hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half. The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.” 25. The three ladies ___________. A. had a quarrel every day B. were rich but unkind
C. had a talk about their hands every day D. lived by the side of the river 26. The old woman asked for something to eat, ___________. A. but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her B. but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake
C. because she wanted to know whose hands were beautiful D. because she wanted to know which lady was the richest
27. The peasant woman?s hands were not so white as the three ladies? ___________.
A. because of the hard work she had done B. but she was stronger than any of them
C. so she didn?t quarrel with the three ladies D. but she was more beautiful than any of them
B
Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn?t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn?t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（总数） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can?t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for
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the day, however small they are, and you?ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kristen Stewart—Actress
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can?t achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions（分散）, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ?calm?, ?peace?, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.” 28. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?
A. Her training plan . B. Her daily happenings. C. Her achievements. D. Her sports career. 29. The same character of the three people is________. A. humour B. happiness C. self-confidence D. wisdom 30. The best title for the passage is ________.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. Health and Food B. How to Be a Winner C. Difficulties and Habits D. Be a Sportsman
C
It seems that there?s a good reason why dogs are always seen as man?s best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.
When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the person?s face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.
Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs? eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.
Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.
“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.” 31. Why are dogs seen as man?s best friend according to the passage? A. Because dogs are the closest animals to humans.
B. Because dogs can read the emotions in humans? faces easily. C. Because dogs can understand us better when we feel sad. D. Because dogs are good at expressing emotions. 32. The dogs? left gaze bias helps them _______. A. get along well with humans B. express emotions quickly C. have more understanding friends D. remember more new faces 33. The passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.
A. dogs have been man?s best friends for thousands of years
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