2020年高考英语写作系列训练(一)
系列训练 —— 基本句型
句型:SVO(主语+及物动词+宾语)
S V Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt O Noun/Pronoun Infinitive Gerund Wh-word+Infinitive That-clause Wh-clause ⑴ S+ Vt+ Noun/Pronoun
The climate here does not suit me.这儿的气候不适合我。 No one can answer the question.没人能回答这问题。 ⑵ S+ Vt+ Infinitive
He has refused to help me.他拒绝帮助我们。
Did you remember to post the letter?你记得寄信了吗? ⑶ S + Vt + Gerund
You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该定期练习弹钢琴。 We couldn’t help laughing.我们忍不住笑了。
【注】①只能接不定式作宾语的动词有:afford; attempt(试图);dare; decide; desire; expect; hope; intend; choose(愿意); learn; offer; pretend; promise; refuse; wish。
②只能接动名词作宾语的动词有:admit; advise; avoid; consider; enjoy; excuse; finish; forbid; give up(=stop); go on; (can’t) help; keep (on); mind; miss; practice ; risk; (can’t) stand; suggest。
③既能接不定式又能接动名词作宾语的动词有:begin; continue; hate; like; love; start (意思相同)(但would like/love to do)forget; mean; regret; remember; want; need(意思不同)
⑷ S + Vt. +Wh-word + Infinitive
She didn’t know which to buy.她不知道买哪一个。
He didn’t know whether to go out or to turn back.他不知道是继续往前走还是回去。
【注】这个句型常用动词有:ask; consider; decide; discover; explain; find out; forget; guess; know; learn; remember; see; tell (=explain, make clear); think; understand; wonder。 ⑸ S + Vt. + That-clause
I wish I could meet him right now.我希望现在就能和他见面。
The doctor suggested that his patient (should) stop smoking.医生建议他的病人不要抽烟。
⑹ S + Vt. + Wh/how-clause
Nobody will believe how difficult this work has been.没人相信这工作有多难。 I can’t imagine why she left without saying good-bye.我无法想象她为什么不告而别。
每周十五句 【2020-11.30-12.6】
1昨天下午我没有听有关美国历史的讲座。
2我近来没有收到他的来信。
3那人要求见经理。
4我关电视你不反对吧?
5我听说她到上海去了
6我忍受不了那样的待遇。
7他后悔他说的话。
8政府采取许多措施保护环境。
9据说你们公司要招聘一名导游。
10假如你需要进一步的信息,请给我们公司打电话。
11我真不知道下一步该怎么办。
12先生,你能为那个老人让个座位吗?
13你迟早会认识到英语是多么重要。
14他一见到那情景说忍不住哭了。
15他坚持要求我们立即执行这个计划。 2020年高考英语写作系列训练(二)
系列训练 —— 基本句型
句型:SVO(主语+及物动词+宾语)
S V Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt Vt O Noun/Pronoun Infinitive Gerund(分词) Wh-word+Infinitive That-clause Wh-clause
⑴ S+ Vt+ Noun/Pronoun
The climate here does not suit me.这儿的气候不适合我。 No one can answer the question.没人能回答这问题。 ⑵ S+ Vt+ Infinitive
He has refused to help me.他拒绝帮助我们。
Did you remember to post the letter?你记得去寄信了吗? ⑶ S + Vt + Gerund
You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该定期练习弹钢琴。 We couldn’t help laughing.我们忍不住笑了。
【注】①只能接不定式作宾语的动词有:afford; attempt(试图);dare; decide; desire; expect; hope; intend; choose(愿意); learn; offer; pretend; promise; refuse; wish。
②只能接动名词作宾语的动词有:admit; advise; avoid; consider; enjoy; excuse; finish; forbid; give up(=stop); go on; (can’t) help; keep (on); mind; miss; practise; risk; (can’t) stand; suggest。 ③既能接不定式又能接动名词作宾语的动词有:
begin; continue; hate; like; love; start (意思相同)(但would like/love to do)
forget; mean; regret; remember; want; need(意思不同)
⑷ S + Vt. +Wh-word + Infinitive
She didn’t know which to buy.她不知道买哪一个。
He didn’t know whether to go out or to turn back.他不知道是继续往前走还是回去。
【注】这个句型常用动词有:ask; consider; decide; discover; explain; find out; forget; guess; know; learn; remember; see; tell (=explain, make clear); think; understand; wonder。 ⑸ S + Vt. + that-clause
I wish I could meet him right now.我希望现在就能和他见面。
The doctor suggested that his patient (should) stop smoking.医生建议他的病人不要抽烟。
⑹ S + Vt. + Wh/how-clause
Nobody will believe how difficult this work has been.没人相信这工作有多难。 I can’t imagine why she left without saying good-bye.我无法想象她为什么不告而别。
每周十五句 【2020-11--12】
1、昨天下午我没有听有关美国历史的讲座。
I didn’t attend the lecture on American history yesterday afternoon. 2、我近来没有收到他的来信。 I haven’t heard from him recently. 3、那人要求见经理。
The man demanded to see the manager. 4、我关电视你不反对吧?
Do you mind my turning off the TV? 5、我听说她到上海去了。
I hear that he has gone to Shanghai. 6、忍受不了那样的待遇。
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