Book7 Unit1 Living Well
一.常用单词：
1. disabled adj.残疾的 11. success n.成功 2. blind adj.瞎的，盲的 12. dignity n.尊严；高贵的品质 3. firm adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 13. assistance n.协助；援助 4. independent adj.独立的 14. encouragement n.鼓励；奖励 5. outgoing adj.外向的 15. punish vt.惩罚，处罚 6. psychological adj.心理(上)的 16. congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 7. persevere adj.坚忍不拔，坚持不懈 17. annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼 8. confident adj.自信的 18. accept vt.接受；接纳 9. achievement n.成就 19. respect vt.尊敬 10. ambition n.雄心，野心 20. overcome v.控制(感情)；克服 二．常用短语： 1. give up 放弃 11. call on sb.to do sth.号召……做…… 2. make fun of 取笑 12. learn from sb.向某人学习 3. adapt...to 使……适合 13. make a living 谋生 4. young people with ambition 14. have a talent for 对……有天赋 有抱负的年轻人 15. take part in 参加 5. be beneficial to 对……有益 16.receive many awards for 6. sit around 闲坐着 因为……获得很多奖 7. rather than 而不是 17.compete for 为……而竞争 8. have difficulty (in) doing...做……18.not only...but also 不但……而且 有困难 19.live as rich and full a life as others 9. overcome difficulties 克服困难 do 像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活 10. congratulate sb. on sth. 20.make up one’s mind to do sth. 就……向某人表达祝贺 下决心做某事 三．经典例句：
1. Being blind，she never sat around feeling sorry for herself. 虽然双眼失明，她却没有闲坐着那里，自怨自艾。
2. On the contrary，she had learned to adapt to her disability and lived as rich and full a life as others.相反，她学会了适应自己的残疾并且像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活。
3. Luckily, she gained so much encouragement from her parents and teachers, which made her overcome all the difficulties she met with.幸运的是,她从父母和老师那里得到了许多的鼓励, 这使得她克服了她所遇到的困难。
4. Helen is as patient a teacher as I have ever met.海伦是我所遇到的最有耐心的老师。
5. We consider it rude for the disabled to be made fun of by others.我们认为取笑残疾人是一种很粗鲁的行为。
6. Every time he comes to Guangdong, he will buy a lot of books for the disabled children in Welfare Centres. 每次他来广东, 都会买很多书给福利院的残疾儿童。
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7. She has received many rewards for her wonderful performance. 她因自己出色的表演多次获奖。
8. If you have any difficulty in fulfilling the task, you can ask others for help, but remember, never give up.如果你有任何困难完成不了这项任务, 可以向其他人寻求帮助, 但请记住永远也不要放弃。 四、语篇模板
Born in Jinan, Shandong Province in 1955, Zhang Haidi, a famous disabled writer, showed us her great talent for writing. At the age of five she developed a spinal cord injury which disabled her from standing up, leaving her in wheelchair for her whole life.
Inspired by her dreams, she continued her studies by herself rather than giving up hope and as a result, not only did she fulfill her elementary school and middle school, but also she gained a master’s degree in philosophy in 1993. What’s more, she has received many rewards for her writing and translation works. Her wonderful experience has moved us a lot and even our beloved communist leader Deng Xiaoping called on us to learn from her. 汉语大意：张海迪于1955年出生于山东济南。她是一位残疾人作家，在写作方面很有天分。五岁时，她罹患了一种脊髓损伤疾病，导致她终身都将在轮椅上度过。可是她有着执着的梦想，因此她没有放弃自己，而是坚持学习。最终，她不仅自学完成了中小学的课程，还在1993年拿到了哲学硕士学位。并且，她的写作和翻译作品多次获奖。她的经历让我们深受感动，以至于我们敬爱的国家领导人邓小平同志也曾号召我们大家向她学习。 句型操练
用五个基本句型或there be结构翻译下列句子,然后根据中文按照括号中的要求合并句子。 第一组：
1.我们的班主任说起李华。
______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 她总是表扬他， 说他是万里挑一的人。(one in a million)
______________________________________________________________________________ (用every time引导时间状语从句)合并：
______________________________________________________________________________ 第二组：
1. 李华的语文很好。（do well in）
______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 数学是班上最好，而且他的英语特别好。(be good at, in particular)
______________________________________________________________________________ (用as well as)合并：
______________________________________________________________________________
第三组：
1.他是我校的新生。
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______________________________________________________________________________ 2.他毫无困难地就能适应新的学校生活。(have no difficulty/ adapt to)
______________________________________________________________________________ (Although引导让步状语从句)合并：
______________________________________________________________________________ 1.Every time our head teacher talks of Lihua, she always praises him and regards him as a boy one in a million.
2.As well as doing well in his Chinese, his math is the best in our class and he is good at English in particular.
3.Although he is a new student in our school, he has no difficulty in all adapting to the life of our school.
五.书面表达
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom写信告诉你，他因为发生了车祸而不能像正常人那样走路了，感到非常苦恼与自卑。请你给他回一封信。 内容包括：1.针对他的问题，给他提出一些建议； 2.举出张海迪的例子，对他进行鼓励。
要求：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are upset and lack self-confidence because you met with an accident and couldn’t walk as normal people. I’d like to give you some advice.
It is really unfortunate to have walking difficulty, but if you take a positive attitude towards it, you will find it not so annoying. Take Zhang Haidi, a famous Chinese disabled writer, as an example. She lost walking ability when she was 5, and has to stay in wheelchair for her whole life. However, she didn’t lose her hope for life, but overcame many kinds of difficulties with her strong will and perseverance. At last, she not only has achieved her ambition to become a writer, but also received many rewards for her writing and translation works.
What I want to say is that being disabled is not frightening, it is the attitude we take toward it that really matters. Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
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