Section_ⅡWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Language_Points
(一)词义配对
1．upset A．take no notice of (sb./sth.) 2．calm
B．unhappy and worried
3．outdoors C．not excited or nervous 4．ignore
D．a person who takes part in an activity with another or others
5．partner E．in the open air 答案：1～5 BCEAD
(二)根据词性和汉语提示写出单词，并进行拓展
6．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心； 关注； (利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的
7．German adj.德国的； 德国人的； 德语的n.德国人； 德语→Germany n．德国→Germans
n．德国人(复数形式)
8．entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地→entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的 9．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘；尘土
10．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强有力的；有势力的
1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻；打扰；扰乱 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。
(鲜活例句)She was upset that he had left without a word. 他的不辞而别让她感到不安。
(鲜活例句)She stood up suddenly, upsetting a glass of wine. 她蓦然起身，碰倒了一杯酒。
★归纳拓展全析考点
be/get upset about/at upset sb. upset the plan 对??感到不安 使某人心烦意乱 打乱计划 ①He was upset about not being invited to attend the wedding. 没被邀请参加婚礼，他很不安。
②She refused to offer any help and that quite upset all the people present. 她拒绝提供任何帮助，那让所有在场的人感到十分烦恼。
③Our plans were_upset by the sudden change in the weather. 由于天气的突然变化，我们的计划被打乱了。
[点津] upset的现在分词、过去式和过去分词分别是：upsetting, upset, upset。 2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.
你会忽视上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友平静下来。 ★归纳拓展全析考点 ignore a problem/fact 忽视一个问题/事实 ignore one’s advice/mistakes 忽视某人的建议/过错 ignore traffic rules 忽视交通规则 ①We shouldn’t have set out at that time. We had ignored the fact that it was getting darker.
我们本不应该在那时出发的。我们没察觉到天逐渐变黑了。
②You should not ignore_your_mistakes if you want to make greater progress. 如果你想取得更大的进步，你不应该忽视错误。 ③It is very dangerous to ignore traffic rules. 忽视交通规则是很危险的。
3．calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.
你会忽视上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友平静下来。 (鲜活例句)The teacher tried to calm the crying child. 老师试图让这个哭泣的孩子平静下来。
★归纳拓展全析考点 calm (sb.) down keep/stay calm (使某人)平静下来；(使某人)镇定下来 保持镇静 ①Calm down! There is nothing to worry about. 镇静下来！没有什么可担心的。
②He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down. 他深深地吸了几口气，使自己平静下来。
③You must keep/stay_calm in face of danger. 面对危险时，你必须保持镇静。 4．concern
(教材原句)You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.
你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她)，下课后你们会见面交谈。 (1)vt.(使)担忧；涉及；为??担心；关系到(通常用于被动语态) ①What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. 让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。 as/so far as ...be concerned 就??而言 be concerned with be concerned about/for concern oneself about/for 与??有关 关心；挂念 担心 ②She concerns herself about her son’s future. 她担忧儿子的将来。
③We are all concerned_about/for her safety. 我们大家都担心她的安全。
④As far as I’m concerned, I disagree with his idea. 就我个人而言，我不同意他的想法。
⑤It was reported that some famous singers were_concerned_with taking drugs. 据报道，一些著名歌手涉嫌吸毒。
(2)n.担心；关注；(利害)关系；担忧所关切的事(常与介词for，about连用)
⑥At the meeting, the leaders from many countries expressed their concern over the climate.
在会议上，来自许多国家的领导人表达了对气候的担心。
feel concern about/for ＝show concern about/for 担心/关心/挂念 ⑦The teachers showed great concern about the poor boy. 老师们对那个可怜的男孩给予了极大的关心。 5．power n．能力；力量；权力 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power ...
漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了?? (鲜活例句)As is known to us, knowledge is power. 众所周知，知识就是力量。 ★归纳拓展全析考点 be in power 执政；掌权 come to power ＝ take power 上台；执政 have the power to do sth. beyond/out of one’s power 具有做某事的能力 某人力所不能及的 ①The party came to power at the last election. 这个政党是在上次大选中当选执政的。
②It is beyond/out_of_my_power to finish the task in two hours. 两个小时内完成这项工作超出了我的能力。
[点津] energy n．意思是“精力；活力；干劲”，注意与power的区别。 ③She was full of energy after her vacation. 度假归来后她精力充沛。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The teachers were always trying to calm down the excited students at that time. 2．One thing I am concerned (concern) about is my mother's health. 3．The manager knew clearly that was beyond/out of his power. 4．She was upset (upset) about what you said yesterday.
5．You'll find that this is not entirely (entire) true one day. Ⅱ.完成句子
1．You see, he is so excited. It is hard for him to calm_down (平静下来)． 2．As/So_far_as_I'm_concerned (就我个人而言), I disagree with what you said.
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