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国际音标发音规则大全

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a弱读时读[?]:along about banana Canada China a在非重读音节中读[?]:orange cabbage a读[e?]:Mary

ai读[e?]:rain train wait ai读[?]:captain ai读[e]:said

ay读[e?]:day may okay play today ay弱读读[?]:Sunday holiday ay读[e]:says

air读[e?]:air hair chair

al在多数辅音字母前读[?:](f,m除外):all ball call fall hall mall small talk tall wall

al还读[?:l](特别当后面不是k,f,m时):also salt al在辅音字母f,m前读[ɑ:]:half palm

ar在重读音节中读[ɑ:]::car far park arm star ar在[w]后读[?:]:warm quarter ar弱读读[?]:sugar

are读[e?]:care hare parent

ass在重读音节中读[ɑ:s]:class glass grass pass au在重读音节中读[?:]:August autumn daughter

au读[?]:Australia au还读作[ɑ:]:aunt laugh

aw在重读音节中读[?:]:draw saw law awe读[?:]:awe awed aweless Ⅱ. 元音字母e及e+其他字母的读音 e在重读开音节中读[i:]:he she me we e在重读闭音节中读[e]:pen bed yes egg desk e在非重读音节中读[?]:begin English pretty cinema e弱读读[?]:student open children different e读[??]:zero hero serious e读[j]:Europe

ea在重读音节中读[i:]:tea eat meat ea读[e]:bread head breakfast ea读[e?]:great break

ea读[??]:real really idea cereal ear读[?:]:learn earth early heard ear读[e?]:pear wear bear

ear读[??]:ear dear hear near clear nearly nearby ear读[ɑ:]:heart

ed在大部分清辅音后读[t]([t]除外):watched washed cooked helped danced ed在元音和浊辅音后读[d]([d]除外):played cleaned climbed answered arrived aired boiled emptied enjoyed cried ed在[t][d]后读[?d]:wanted needed ee在重读音节中读[i:]:see tree see eer读[??]:beer deer pioneer ei读[i:]:receive ei读[e?]:veil vein

ei在gh前读[e?]:eight eighteen eighty eir读[e?]:their theirs eo读[i:]:people

er在重读闭音节中读[?:]:her term

er在非重读音节中读[?]:father mother brother sister ere读[??]:here ere读[e?]:there where

es在浊辅音([z ][?][d?]除外)及元音后,es发[z]:leaves thieves knives wives potatoes tomatoes heroes Negroes goes does families stories

es在[s][z][?][?][t?][d?]后读[?z]:buses blouses dishes garages watches oranges ew读[ju:]:new newspaper review ew在l,r,j后读[u:]:flew grew Jew

ex读[eks]:exercise exit

ex读[?ks]:excle expensive extinct ex读[?gz]:exam examination exactly ey读[i:]:key

ey读[?]:monkey valley ey读[e?]:they

Ⅲ. 元音字母i及i+其他字母的读音 i在重读开音节中读[a?]:time like rice i在重读闭音节中读[?]:big six sit

i读[i:]:police policeman policewoman machine i弱读读[?]:holiday April i在非重读音节中读[?]:taxi

i读[j]:onion review million billion brilliant behavior i在元音字母a,e,o前读[a?]:dialogue quiet pioneer i在g前读[a?]:sign high light right i在nd前读[a?]:find behind i在ld前读[a?]:child

i在re前读[a?]:fire tired retire ie在重读音节中辅音字母前读[i:]:piece field believe thief

ie在重读音节词词尾读[a?]:lie die ir在重读音节中读[?:]:bird girl first Ⅳ.元音字母o及o+其他字母的读音 o在重读开音节中读[??]:go no nose home o在辅音字母st,ld前读[??]:post old o在重读闭音节中读[?]:hot on not sorry o读[?:]:story

o在辅音字母m,n,v和th前读[^]:come none love other o读[u:]:do to who o在w后读[?]:woman wolf

o在非重读音节中读[?]:today policeman oa在重读音节中读[??]:boat coat oar读[?:]:board blackboard cardboard oar读[?]:cupboard oe读[??]:woe oe读[u:]:shoe

oi读[??]:oil toilet boil soil

oo一般读[u:]:too zoo food pool boot school oo在d,k和少数t前读[?]:book look good foot

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