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高考英语动词短语大汇总 - 图文

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1come about 发生,产生 come across 偶然相遇 come along 来,随同,进展,加油 1.高考高频动词短语 come at … 向……袭击 come back 回来,想起来,复活 (1)act短语: come down 下来,下落,传下 act as 担任……职务,起……作用 come down to… 到达,从一处来到另一处 come for… 来拿,来取 come from… 来自,出生于 (2)break短语: come in 进来,进入 break away 摆脱,脱离 come into being 形成,产生 break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱…… come into use 使用起来 break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 come off 脱落,从……离开 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快 break into … 闯入……,破门而入 come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然开 停止 come over to… 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 另一个地方 break out in tears 突然大哭 come round / around (非正式)来访,串门 break the rule 违反规定 come to … 来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果break through 突围,冲跨 是,苏醒 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 come to an end 结束,终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 (3)bring短语: come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来 come to light 显露,为人所知 bring about 引起,导致,使发生 come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉 bring along 把……带来,领来 come to / into power 当权,上台 bring back 拿回来,使恢复 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实,成为事实 苏醒 come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) 来 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the come up to sb 朝某人走来 come up with … 提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 赶上 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现(6)cut短语: 出 cut away 切除,剪去 bring to 使苏醒 cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入 come / go into effect 开始实施) cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半

bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应) cut out 删除,剪下来 (4)call短语: cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:call on cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉 (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话 (7)do短语: call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事 某人 do a lot of walking 走很多路 call / shout for help 呼救 do a word puzzle 猜字谜 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话 do an experiment / experiments 做实验 call off 取消 do body-building 做健身操 call on / upon 号召 do housework 做家务活 call out 大声呼喊,叫喊 do make-up 化妆,打扮 call sb…for short 简称某人…… do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 call sb names 谩骂某人 do one’s homework 做作业 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召 do research on… 从事……研究工作 do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙 (5)come短语: do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表高考英语高频动词短语及句型归纳 2示敬意 used to do sth 过去常常做) do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事 get / be dressed 穿衣服 do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书 get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚 do some shopping = go shopping 购物,买东西 get / be lost 丢失了,迷路 do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚 育运动,做运动,进行锻炼 get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难 do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣 doing sth 轮流做某事 do telephone interviews 进行电话采访 (9)give短语: do the laundry 洗衣服 give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发 do well / better in… 在……方面干得好/更好 give back 归还,送回 do with 处理,处臵,对付 do wrong 做坏事,做错事(比较:do right = do the give in 投降,让步,屈服 give off 释放,发出,放出 (烟、光、热等) right thing 做得对) give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放 give over = hand over 转交,移交 (8)get短语: give up 放弃,辞去 get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国 give a concert 开音乐会 get a full mark / full marks 得满分 give a description of… 描述…… get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足 give / make a speech 演讲,讲话 get at 意指,本意是 give a talk 演讲,做报告 get around = get about 四处走动,活动 give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成 get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离 give close attention to 密切关注 get away from 逃脱,逃离 give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗 get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还 give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳 get close to 接近 give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助 get down 下来,降下 give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎get down on one’s knees 跪下 个口信 get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事) give sb a second look 再看某人一眼 get in 进入,收获,达到 give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人 get in a word 插话 give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth get into… 进入…… 就……向某人提出建议/忠告 get sb into… 使某人陷入 get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得 (10)go短语: get off 下车,脱下(衣服等) go abroad 出国 get on 上车,过活 go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干 get on / along with… 进展,与……相处 go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来 go against 违反,违背 get out 离开,出去 go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面 get out of 逃避,避免 go walk around 四处走走 get over 克服,恢复,原谅 go away 走开,离去 get up 起床,起身 go back 回去 get across 理解,度过 get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考go beyond 超越 go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去 试) go down 下来,落下,倒下 get to 到达,抵达 go down on one’s knees 跪下 get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着 go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于 get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领 go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行 get ready for 为……做准备 (比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in go for a job interview 去面试找工作 go for a walk / walks 散步 preparation for 为……做好了准备) go for sb 对某人也一样 get rid of 除掉,去掉 go in for 参加,喜欢 get sb to do 让某人做 go into 详细调查 get the idea for… 想到……的主意 go into details 细说 get the message across 传播信息 go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响 get together 相聚,碰头,联欢 go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去 get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于…… go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始(比较:be used as sth 被用作…… 广播) be used for sth 被用于……,用来做…… go on 发生,进行,继续 be used to do sth 被用于做…… go / be on diet 在节食 3go on (a) holiday 去度假 have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快 go on a tour to 去……观光(游览) have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛 go on a visit to 去……访问(参观) have a part-time job 做兼职工作 go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事) have a (good) rest 休息 [比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事) have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat go on with sth 继续某事] 坐某人的座位) go out 熄灭,出去 ,外出 have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼 go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅 have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 go past 从……的旁边过去 have a swim 游泳 go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登 have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛 go with… 与……相配 have a test 进行测验 go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没have a try 试一试 有……也能勉强应付 have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或爱好 go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰 和某人有约定 go straight along 沿着……一直往前走 have an effect on / upon… 对……有影响,对……go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查go through 产生作用 with 完成 (比较:influence… = affect … 对……有影响 go to bed (上床)睡觉 have no effect / influence on … 对……没有影响 go to school / work 上学/上班 have a good / bad effect on … 对……有好/坏影响 go to sea 当水手 have a great / little effect on … 对……有很大的影go to sleep 入睡 响/影响不大 go to town 进城 have a strong influence on… 对……有很大影响) go to a movie 去看电影 have / take an exam 参加考试 go to the country(side) 下乡 have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光 go home / there 回家/去那儿 have an income of … 有……的收入 go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生 have access to … 使用(接近……的)权利或机会 go bad 变坏 have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途 have lessons / classes 上课 go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用 have mercy on… 宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯 have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性 (11)have短语: have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事 have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个have none of … 根本不理睬…… 灿烂的未来 have on 穿着 have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物 嗽/头疼/发烧 have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药 have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈 have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … [比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话 在……有困难/麻烦事 have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进[比较:have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) 行交流 doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦] have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和have something / nothing in common (with…) 某人谈几句,跟某人说句话] (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处 have a gift for… 对……有天赋(比较:have a (比较:have much / a lot in common with… reputation for… 有……名誉/名声) 与……有许多相同之处 have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快 have little in common with… 与……几乎没有相同have a good knowledge of … 对……很熟悉,通之处) 晓…… have something / nothing to do with … 与……有关have a good laugh over… 对……笑了个够 /无关 have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun have to = have got to 不得不,必须 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快 have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… (12)hold短语: 有……的习惯 (比较:get into / form the habit of… 养成……的习hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会 惯 hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住 get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯) hold one’s breath 屏息,不出气 have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众hold on 等一等,不要挂电话 多 hold on to 抓住,保住 have / take a look 看一看 hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持 have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会 hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞 4hold together 连在一起,团结一致 (13)keep短语: keep away from 避开,别靠近 keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下 keep down 控制 keep off 勿踏,勿踩 keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物 keep on 继续进行 keep out 不得入内 keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面 keep out of … 不进入…… keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落 (16)make短语: keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上,赶上 keep a date 赴约 make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品) keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食 [比较:be made in 在……生产/制造 keep a record / records 保持记录 be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾 (物理变化) (比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意) be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制keep busy doing 忙着做某事 成(化学变化) keep fit 保持健康 be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 成] 把……记住 make out 理解,看清楚 keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事 make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事 构成,组成 keep … from doing 阻止……做,不让……做 make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……下决心 做,不让……做] make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s 保证 appointment 违约) make a comment / comments (on / upon…) keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵(对……)发表评论 守诺言 make a (great) contribution to… 为……做出(巨大)keep safe 保持安全keep silent over … 对……保持贡献,为……捐款 沉默 make a decision 做出决定 make a (no) difference keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,(没)有关系/影响 站岗 make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火 make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集 (14)knock短语: make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……fool of … 愚弄) 撞倒,击倒 make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out 某人)留下好印象 (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒 make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误 make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音 (15)look短语: make a note / notes of… 记录,做笔记 ,记下来 make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划,制订一look at 看着,注视,检查 个(……的)计划 look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必mirror 照镜子 look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展要 make a promise 承诺 望未来 look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back make a record 录制唱片,做记录 (比较:record a song 录一首歌 回首,回忆,回顾过去 set a world record 创造世界记录) look back on… 回顾……,回忆…… look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议 某事 make a telephone call 打电话 make / take a trip / look for 寻找,找 look in 来访,参观 journey to … 去某地旅行 look into… 往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究 make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着 look like… 看起来像…… (比较:look the same 看收支相抵 [来源学科网]起来像) look on 旁观,观望 look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防 look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over… 翻阅,(仔细)检查 look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习 look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻 look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视) look / be worried 看上去/感到担心

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