北京体育大学
本科生毕业论文
空手道馆在河南省濮阳市开展可行性的研究
姓 名：徐梓轩 学 号：1111359 院 系：竞技体育学院 专 业：运动训练 指导教师：李明 完成日期：2015年5月
目录
中(英)文摘要················································································1 前言·····························································································2 1.1选题依据····················································································2
1.2文献综述····················································································2
2研究对象与方法···········································································2
2.1研究对象····················································································2 2.2研究方法····················································································2
2.2.1问卷调查法·················································································2 2.2.2文献资料法·················································································2 2.2.3专家访谈法·················································································3 2.2.4数据统计法·················································································3 2.2.5综合分析法·················································································3
3结果与分析··················································································3
3.1空手道项目概述············································································3
3.1.1空手道“型”的比赛··········································································3 3.1.2空手道的“组手”比赛········································································3 3.1.3空手道的礼节···············································································4
3.2空手道和其他对抗类项目的对比··························································4 3.3空手道道馆在濮阳开展的可行性的调查··················································4
3.3.1濮阳市区道馆开展情况······································································4 3.3.2濮阳市道馆教练员情况······································································5 3.3.3道馆会员群体状况与性别比例·······························································5
3.4空手道在河南濮阳开展可行性的分析····················································5
3.4.1道馆会员对空手道项目认识程度····························································5 3.4.2当地师资力量···············································································6 3.4.3当地场地设施···············································································6 3.4.4市场开发与运营空间········································································7
4结论与建议··················································································7
4.1结论··························································································7 4.2建议··························································································7
5致谢···························································································8 参考文献·······················································································9 附件 任务书 开题报告 中期检查表 评审成绩表
空手道馆在河南省濮阳市开展可行性的研究
摘要：空手道自1991年以来进入中国大陆，2001年4月在上海正式成立空手道协会，在中国大陆慢慢发展起来，但是空手道在中国还处于萌芽阶段，国民对空手道的认识基本停留在书籍或者传闻，空手道馆在全国范围内数量并不是很多，而且还都处于一种松散，没有统一的标准去规定的状态。本文以濮阳市群众为研究对象，通过研究该地大众体育发展现状，对道馆未来的发展趋势和目标作出规划。结果显示：目前濮阳市空手道馆师资力量薄弱，在正规资格方面有空缺，需要学习国外道馆的先进的管理。项目其本身具有健身，防身，提高人文修养等作用,是一项非常符合于当今和谐社会发展的体育运动项目,已受到越来越多的国家和体育爱好者们的喜爱。但由于官方渠道正式引入时间较短,我国空手道社会参加者、运动员、教练员、研究人员对其认知度较低,对空手道项目的全面了解还显肤浅。大多数人只是一知半解。借着国家重视发展空手道的东风，在河南濮阳开展空手道，为平民大众参加体育活动的多样化添一份微薄之力。 关键词：空手道;目前现状;研究改善;发展
Karate Museum in the study of Pu yang city in Henan province to carry out the
feasibility
Abstract: since 1991, Chinese into karate, Karate Association was formally established in April 2001 in Shanghai, developed slowly in China mainland, but is still in its infancy in Chinese karate, national awareness of karate is basically stuck in books or rumors, the number of empty hand Road Museum in the country is not a lot, but also in a loose, there is no uniform standard to the provisions of the state. In this paper, the masses of Pu yang city as the research object, through the study of the status quo of the development of mass sports, make planning for the future development trend of Road Museum and target. The results show: at present teachers in Pu yang city hall there is a vacancy in karate is weak, the formal qualification, need to learn foreign advanced management. The project has its own fitness, self-defense, improve humanities accomplishment, sports is a very consistent with in the development of a harmonious society, has been more and more countries and sports enthusiasts alike. But because the official introduction of the short time, China's social participants, karate athletes and coaches, researchers, the low awareness, a comprehensive understanding of the project is superficial karate. Most people only have a superficial knowledge of. With the national attention to the development of karate in karate in Henan Dong fen, Pu yang, diversified to participate in sports activities for the masses of the Tim a modest. Key words: Karate Museum; present situation; improvement; development
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1前言
1.1选题依据
空手道是一项在世界范围广泛流行的运动项目，更是迄今为止增长势头最为强劲的新兴运动项目之一。迄今已经有6700万会员遍布亚非欧、澳及泛美6个洲际,发展会员国188个。在2004年名列奥运会备选目第一位，成为2012年伦敦奥运会的表演项目，今天又成功成为2016年奥运会7个备选项目之一。
空手道项目其本身具有健身、防身提高人文修养等作用。是一项非常符合于当今和谐社会发展的体育运动项目，已受到越来越多的国家和体育爱好者们的喜爱。目前正以社团、俱乐部。单项协会等组织形式在中国广为开展。也有部分高校已开设了空手道教学课程，为空手道在全国的推广与普及创造了良好的环境氛围。但由于官方渠道正式引入时间较短，我国空手道社会参加者、运动员、教练员、研究人员对其认知度较低，对空手道项目的全面了解还显肤浅，在理论研究及实践教学上则更显薄弱。目前空手道项目在实际开展过程中，存在着对项目的认知。教练员及权威专业人才缺乏等多方面的问题。由于地区的文化差异和推广宣传程度的不同,大多数的中国人对空手道运动仍然处于比较陌生的状态。
文章以空手道馆在河南濮阳开展的现状进行分析，探讨空手道在河南濮阳推广的可行性和意义，并为有关管理部门提供政策上的咨询。为空手道项目在濮阳市能够更快、更稳、更健康、更科学的发展，提供理论依据与参考。
1.2文献综述
通过对国家图书馆、北京体育大学图书馆、中国知网有关空手道馆现状和发展趋势研究方面的文献搜索，查阅文献资料整理如下：
孙茂君在《对北京市跆拳道运动开展现状的调查》中对北京市部分区县体校及近50家体育健身俱乐部，道馆及业余班的跆拳道参训者进行调查,对训练目的，训练时间，年龄结构以及存在的问题等进行了统计分析,为北京市开展拳道运动,培养和挖掘后备人才,推动全民健身计划提供了依据。从中得到启示。参考了杜家海在《兰州市大众跆拳道开展现状调查与对策研究》中对兰州市大众路拳道会员现状的调查的模式。包括了：年龄、性别、学历情况。详细的分析了兰州市大众跆拳道的会员的动机、训练情况、动机。为开展调查的相关事宜做了很好的范例。张亚琼《空手道项日在我国发展的现状与可行性研究》中对，空手道的起源，发展，项目概述，项目在我国的发展现状以及发展的可行性做了详细的阐述。在中国知网的文档库中有136篇是对于空手道开展的。可关于可行性的只有5篇。为空手道运动在濮阳市的开展提供理论和实践依据。
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2研究对象与方法
2.1研究对象
本文以空手道运动在濮阳市开展的现状、空手道的特征及空手道在濮阳市开展推进的方式做为研究对象。
2.2研究方法
2.2.1问卷调查法
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孙茂君.对北京市跆拳道运动开展现状的调查[J].首都体育学院学报.2002.6 杜家海.兰州市大众路拳道开展现状调查与对策研究[J].2007.6 [3]
张亚琼;周刚.对上海市高校空手道开展现状的调查分析.安徽体育科技.2004.12;40-43
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