【英语】九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

【英语】九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编(一)解题方法和技巧及

练习题

一、中考英语书面表达汇编

1．（·北京中考模拟）假如你是李华，即将结束在美国的交换学习，回国前你想给住家妈妈Sarah写封感谢信，告诉她你什么时候回国，为什么感谢她，以及你的感受。 提示词语： help, care, communicate, drive to hospital, own family 提示要点：When are you going to leave? Why do you want to say ‘thank you’ to her? How do you feel? Dear Sarah,

I’m writing to deliver my thanks to you. Thanks again for taking care of me so well. Yours, Li Hua

【答案】Dear Sarah,

I’m writing to deliver my thanks to you. I am going to leave the US next Tuesday morning. I really want to say thanks to you because of your help and care during my stay here. I will never forget you offered to help when I had difficulty in communicating with others in English, and I will never forget you drove me to the hospital in the late night when I didn’t feel well.

Staying with your family is just like being with my own family, which reminds me of the saying, “East or west, home is best.”

Thanks again for taking care of me so well. 【解析】

此文为提纲式作文，文章属于感谢信。文章可分为三段，第一段表明写信的目的；第二段分析感谢的具体原因；第三段写出你在住家妈妈Sarah家里的感受。文章用第一人称来写，时态主要用一般过去时和一般将来时。

亮点分析：表示感激的句型：I’m writing to deliver my thanks to you. Thanks again for taking care of me so well. [高分句型一]

I will never forget you offered to help when I had difficulty in communicating with others in English. 我永远不会忘记，当我用英语和别人交流困难时，你主动提出帮助我。句子中有when引导的时间状语从句。 [高分句型二]

Staying with your family is just like being with my own family, which reminds me of the saying, “East or west, home is best.” 住在您们家里就像住在我自己的家里一样，这让我想起了一句

话：“天下之大, 家最美好。” 其中which reminds me of the saying是由which引导的定语从句。

2．（·广东中考模拟）马上要初中毕业了，大家都是依依不舍的。班主任决定在下周举办一场“My Life At School” 主题 班会 , 邀请全班同学参加。请你根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。

美好的回忆 1.与同学融洽相处； 2.得到老师的帮助； 3.获得交换生机会； 4.参加志愿者活动。 不开心的事情 1.好朋友李华转学； 2.不擅长语文写作。 1. 升上理想的学校； 未来展望 2. 能结识更多朋友； 3. 请你补充（至少两点）

My Life At School

How time flies! It's unbelievable that I'm going to graduate from my beloved school. 【答案】My Life At School

How time flies! It’s unbelievable that I’m going to graduate from my beloved school. There are many things to remember.

In the junior school, I got along well with my classmates. The teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. The most unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in Australia. I learned a lot from the experience. I also remember I served as volunteer to help others. Certainly, there were also unhappy things. My good friend Li Hua went to another school. I was very sad. Luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing.

I hope I can go to a dream school and make more new friends. I also wish I can do better in all subjects when I am in high school and can go to a good college. 【解析】 【详解】

这篇作文要求我们以My Life At School为题，写一篇发言稿。题目中利用表格的形式，展示了文章的具体内容，学生们可以此为提纲进行写作。审题可知，这篇短文应主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时，注意根据表达需要使用正确时态，并注意谓语动词的正确形式。内容应主要包括三部分：首先是初中三年里的美好回忆；然后是不开心的事情；最后展望自己未来的高中生活。表格中有非常具体的提示，但不能逐词翻译表格中的短语，应把他们变成自己的话，并用英语表达出来。写作时应注意：文章中应包括表格中的所有信息，不能遗漏要点；第三部分的内容中还需要自己发挥想象力进行补充，注意应合情合理，与上文很好地衔接。另外注意句式结构要符合英语的表达习惯，用完整的句子表达。句式结构可以简单句为基础，穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式的使用，提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用适当的连接成分，使文意连贯、自然。 【点睛】

这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求，回忆了自己的初中生活，并展望了未来。短文有以下几个特点：首先文章内容完整，结构清晰。短文分三段，第一段基本是题目中给出的开头，作者使用一句话引出下文；第二段是主体，介绍了过去美好的回忆以及不开心的事情；最后一段对未来进行了展望。各部分内容安排合理，有层次、有条理。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，语法规范，用词准确，注意了动词正确形式的变化。句式结构完整，符合英语的表达习惯。语言准确、得体，表达自然、流畅。短文中使用了丰富的句型和短语，如The teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. The most unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in Australia.Luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing.I also wish I can do better in all subjects when I am in high school and can go to a good college.等。

3．（·天津中考模拟）请你根据以下内容提示,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你好朋友王强Wang Qiang身上的一件事。

1.上周一放学后Wang Qiang骑车回家,在十字路口,看到一位老太太正要过马路。 2.当时交通灯坏了,所有车辆都一个接一个通过十字路口。 3.老太太犹豫不决,不敢独自穿过十字路口。

4.王强看到这种情况,主动上前拦住了车辆领着老人安全过了路口。 5.请就此事谈谈你的看法......

要求: 1.短文要包括以上所有要点。2.行文连贯,可适当发挥。3.词数:80-100。开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:十字路口 crossroads 在……犹豫不决 hesitate in

Last Monday Wang Qiang rode his bike back

home.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Last Monday Wang Qiang rode his bike back home. On his way home, at a crossroads he saw an old lady going across the road. Because the traffic lights didn’t work at that time, all the traffic crossed the road without stopping one by one. The lady hesitated in whether she should cross it, but she was afraid to do that When Wang Qiang saw that, he offered to stop the traffic with his bike in order to lead her to cross the road safely.

In my opinion, Wang Qiang is such a good example that we should learn from him. At the same time we also suggest that all the drivers should let people cross first and then traffic when this situation happens. 【解析】 【分析】

这是一篇给材料作文，介绍发生在我的好朋友王强身上的一件事。 【详解】

结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：The lady hesitated……，but she was afraid……，he offered to……，Wang Qiang is…..等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。 【点睛】

本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了王强骑车回家的路上看见一位老太太不敢过马路，接下来介绍他主动上前拦住了车辆领着老人安全过了路口，最后我就这件事谈谈我的想法。此处on one’s way, see sb doing sth, at that time, without doing sth, offer to do sth, learn from等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

4．（·济阳县第二实验中学中考模拟）书面表达

请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。 内容包括：

1.完整叙述图片内容； 2.简要陈述个人观点。 要求：1.可进行适当发挥；

2.不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】I can see a boy and a girl in the picture. They are coming back from school. On their way home, they find so much rubbish outside the dustbin and decide to put it into the dustbin. The boy also comes up with an idea. He puts up a sign on the dustbin to remind people of protecting the environment. The city is our home. We should protect it. Therefore, when we see someone litter, we should stop them and pick up the rubbish. The environment should be protected by everybody. We should be civilized citizens. 【解析】 【分析】

本文是一篇看图作文。 【详解】

根据题目要求“1.完整叙述图片内容； 2.简要陈述个人观点。”可知，文章用一般现在时。人称是第三人称和第一人称。 英语作文一般分为三个部分：

第一部分：开篇点题——描述图片内容。

按顺序分别描述四幅图的内容：男孩和女孩放学回家的路上，看到垃圾到处都是，女孩捡起垃圾放到了垃圾桶，男孩画了一个标志贴到垃圾桶上。 注意这一部分用用一般现在时。人称是第三人称。