中考英语考前总复习学案之八年级下册1-8单元
Unit 1/ Grade 8B
A. Grammar focus.
1. Make predictions by using \
E.g. 人们会更少地使用地铁。People _________________________________. 孩子不会去上学。 Kids __________________________________. 会有更少的污染和更少的人吗？
Will there be ___________ and __________ people? No, ___________. 2. Review the sentence pattern of \不同时态的There be... 句型：
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 有个学生正在课堂上睡觉。
There is a student ____________ in class. 将会有许多的家务要做。
There ___________ lots of housework ______________. 桌上有一支钢笔，两本书。
There ___________ a pen and two books on the desk. 过去常有许多的海牛。
There ___________ a lot of manatees. B. Words.
每件事物 ________ 纸 _______ 建筑物 ________ 太空站 ________ 飞行 ________ 月亮_______ 跌落________ 单独地________ 大概________ 一套衣服_______ 穿衣________ 甚至________ 我自己_________ 面试________ 预测_________ 预测________ 声音_________ 策略________ 使人不愉快的_________ 家务________ 科学家________ 已经_________ 工厂________ 简单的_________ 这样的_________ 厌倦的________ 到处________ 人类________
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形状_________ 巨大的________ 地震 ________ 蛇_________ 可能的_________ 电的________ 牙刷 ________ 似乎_________ C. Phrases.
活到200岁____________________ 在100年以后___________________ 更少的人______________________ 更少的污染____________________ 更多的树_______________________ 更少地使用地铁___________________ 实现___________________ 在...方面帮助___________________ 爱上...______________________ 独自居住____________________ 养一只宠物鹦鹉___________________ 在滑冰___________________ 穿得更休闲____________________ 有能力做某事 __________________ 最大的电影公司之一___________________ 使某人做某事_________________ 一个著名的中国宇航员_________________ 在未来_____________________ 看起来不可能_________________ 一场地震后___________________ 感到厌倦___________________ 穿一套制服____________________ 许多电动牙刷____________________ 反复地 ____________________ 醒来___________________ 最令人不愉快的工作________________ 在数百年时间___________________ 拥有你自己的机器人______________ D. Sentences.
1.我会和最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不喜欢独居。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.科学家现在正在试图使机器人看起来像人并做和人同样的事。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.人们不会愿意做如此的工作，会感到厌烦。
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5.那也许现在不可能，但一百年前得电脑，火箭甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Extra exercises 一、单项选择。
( )1. I don't think it's difficult to predict the future.
A.think of B.make predictions about C.predictions ( )2. What will your life be like ten years from now?
A.ten years ago B.after ten years C.in ten years ( )3. Robots will do simple jobs and they will never get bored. A.early B.easy C.pleasant
( )4. He could go skating and go swimming when he was twelve years old. A.be able to B.might C.was able to ( )5. Alexis wants to be an _______ and live on a space station. A.computer programmar B.pilot C.astronaut
( )6. One of my best friends _______ Europe and he is good at Chinese too. A.come from B.was from C.comes from
( )7. There will be _______ pollution because there will be more and more trees. A.more B.less C.fewer
( )8. Students don't need to wear ______ uniform in _______ university in that area. A.a; the B.an; a C.a;/
( )9. There is a little girl _______ in the classroom. Let's see what happened. A.to cry B.crying C.is crying
( )10. It's impossible for most people _______ to rocket to the moon. A.to fly B.fly C.flew 二、阅读理解。
A)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的鞋“A”，错误的写“B”。
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarket? Things will change soon. To protect
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the environment, most supermarket in China will stop providing free plastic bags. If you don't want to pay money to buy them, you'll have to bring your own shopping bag.
What kind of bags will be the best to bring? Students in Kunming Middle School have some good ideas. Recently 54 students of the school held and activity in which they made their own environmentally-friendly shopping bags. Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them.
But Wang, a Junior 2 boy, chose a different thing. He made his bag with old newspaper. Is a newspaper bag strong enough to hold shopping? Wang says it is, \bottles of water in the bag,\
Chen, a girl, had a more traditional way to make her bag-she made a bamboo basket. It was not an easy job. With her grandfather's help, Chen spent a whole afternoon making it. She also made flowers on the basket.
Making bags was not all the students did. They had another job: to ask their parents and relatives to use environmentally-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones. The school will show the bags so that shops and stores can get inspiration from the students' work. 1. The environmentally-friendly shopping bags are helpful to protect the environment. 2. Wang's newspaper bag is strong enough for the six bottles of water.
3. The passage's main idea is about the way of making environmentally-friendly shopping bags.
4. The shops and stores will buy the students' shopping bags after their school shows the bags to them.
三、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
For most kids, homework is just part of their daily lives, but have you ever imagined that one day you won't need to do homework at all? Such a thing has happened in a school in the UK.
Nottingham East Academy, a school in the UK, has established a non-homework policy(政策）recently. The school plans to give an extra lesson and provide more activities for students to do at school. So the students no longer need to do homework after class. When the school announced this policy, students, parents and teachers were all shocked. The school,
Nottingham East Academy, is the country's largest school. It has 3,570 students. Barry Day, the president of the school, thinks that homework is unnecessary and can easily cause argument both at home and at school. He once told the local newspaper, \give homework for children to do simply because they think it should be given. Actually, homework doesn't help with education at all.\
Letting kids leave their homework at school is becoming popular in the UK. Several other schools are welcoming the policy and are taking similar measures. Tiffin Boy's school has started giving students less homework. Students now spend less time on homework. The time has dropped from two or three hours to just forty minutes a night. Nottingham East Academy is asking students to read for pleasure with their parents at home instead.
1. How much time does it take students to finish their homework at Tiffin Boy's school now? A. Three hours B. Two hours C. Forty minutes 2. Barry Day thinks homework unnecessary because ________. A.most people don't think homework should be given B.he doesn't think homework is helpful to education C.Homework takes students too much time 3. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. Homework Is Necessary B. Reading after School C. Non-Homework Policy
Unit 2/ Grade 8B
A.Grammar focus. 1. Talk about problems.
你怎么了？________________?/ ________________?/__________________? 我该怎么办？_______________________________? 2. Give advice.
也许你应该跟他说对不起。___________________________________________ 你可以给他写信。___________________________________________________ B. Words.
是惊奇_________ 同样也不_________ 除外__________
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失败__________ 归还__________ 到...为止_____________ 适合_________ 包括_________ 自由_________
新颖的__________ 固执己见的___________ 争论__________ 票__________ 抱怨__________ 家庭教师___________ 他们自己____________ 派遣__________ 兼职工作___________ 压力___________ 成年人____________ 比较__________ 发型___________ 风格__________ 推__________ C. Phrases.
与某人争吵_____________________ 让某人吃惊___________________ 从...借来_____________________ 和...一样____________________ 有相同的发型__________________ 我们班的其他每个人______________ 邀请某人做某事________________ 归还某物___________________ 尽量多__________________ 参加课外俱乐部__________________ 各种各样的___________________ 为...自己考虑___________________ 一方面....另一方面________________ 有组织的活动__________________ 把...和...比较_________________ 看见...正在做...__________________ 压力过大_________________ 和...打架__________________ 考试不及格__________________ 把...忘在家_____________________ 发觉________________ 时髦的_____________________ 和...相处得好__________________ 付款_____________________ 过时的___________________ D. Sentences.
1．我朋友穿和我一样的衣服，发型也和我一样。(have the same...as)
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2.我和沮丧，不知道该怎么办。(upset)
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