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2018年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

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【解析】根据第二段第一句“Today everyone in the world uses paper.”以及最后一段最后一句“This idea is still used today.”可知,这两项发明在今天仍然被广泛使用。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。

B

31.【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段第三、四句“As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale(庭院拍卖会)and give the money to a children's home.”可推知,这家人决定卖掉他们的一些旧物品是为了腾出更多的空间。故选B。 【考点】推理判断。 32.【答案】A

【解析】根据第二段第五句中的“he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday”可知,儿子四岁时,拥有一套轨道火车玩具。故选A。 【考点】细节理解。 33.【答案】D

【解析】根据第二段第三句“My son was quite sad at first.”以及倒数第二句中的“although she also felt sad to part with(出让) certain toys”可知,作者的两个孩子对卖掉他们的旧玩具感到很难过。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 34.【答案】C

【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的“my wife wouldn't like to lose”和最后一段内容可知,本文的作者是这家的父亲。故选C。 【考点】推理判断。 35.【答案】B

【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要与家庭生活有关。故选B。 【考点】主旨大意。

C

36.【答案】A

【解析】根据第一段第一句中的“When you need help, just open the app, touch the ‘not OK’ button and a text message will be sent to five pre-selected(预先选定的) people”可知,当你触碰“not OK”键时,五个预先选定的人就会知道你陷入困境中了。故选A。 【考点】细节理解。 37.【答案】C

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【解析】根据第一段第一句中的“a text message will be sent”以及画线短语所在句可知,当按下“not OK”键时,这个软件就会发送一个“我不太好,请给我打电话、发信息或来找我”的信息。由此可知,text me意为“给我发消息”。故选C。 【考点】词义猜测。 38.【答案】D

【解析】根据第三段第四句“She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.”可知,发明not OK这款应用程序是为了让人们在遇到困难时能寻求帮助。故选D。 【考点】推理判断。 39.【答案】C

【解析】根据第三段第二句“She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out at school.”、第四段第二句中的“When they couldn't find one”、第五段第二句中的“Charlie took a programming class last summer”以及第五段最后一句“At last, the app came out in the US and Canada on January31.”可知,a,d,b,c是发明这款应用程序的顺序。故选C。 【考点】细节理解。 40.【答案】A

【解析】根据第一段第一句中的“Imagine having a simple app(应用程序)that works like this:When you need help,just open the app, touch the ‘not OK’button and a text message will be sent to five pre-selected(预先选定的)people”可知这款应用程序是简单且有用的。故选A。 【考点】推理判断。 四、回答问题

A

41.【答案】Apple Club.

42.【答案】At least ten.43. The trainers. 44.【答案】From six to ten every evening.

B

46.【答案】Last night.

47.【答案】By giving them a map./She gave them a map. 48.【答案】Twice/Two. 49.【答案】At Rolling Road. 50.【答案】No. 五、综合阅读

A

英语试卷 第23页(共26页)

51.【答案】until;as

52.【答案】Feelings can/will also change quickly 53.【答案】Teenage boys 54.【答案】sure;discuss 55.【答案】minds;bodies

B

56.【答案】out;first

57.【答案】It includes/contains/has 3 parts./It is in three parts. 58.【答案】last/third;spend/kill 59.【答案】a century 60.【答案】Teahouse 六、阅读与表达 A)

1.【答案】every day 2.【答案】a 20-minute walk 3.【答案】at a time 4.【答案】be happy 5.【答案】do better in B) 【答案】

Good habits make me happier Good habits are important in our lives. They influence us a lot in many ways. I think reading is a good habit of mine. Every day. I read books for at least half an hour. Before I go to bed,I will read some books first. I think reading can broaden my horizon. It can also help me learn some knowledge which I can't learn in class. Reading brings me happiness and confidence and these make me a better person. To keep this good habit,I will join a reading club in the future. I think reading is really a good habit and I'll keep it forever. 【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇话题写作,主要介绍成长过程中好习惯带来的益处。写作时,使用第一人称;时态使用一般现在时。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。

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