中考模拟英语试卷
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
一、单项选择(20分)
1. Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano . A. the, the B. a , a C. / , the D. the , /
2. There _____ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
3.There are few __ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers. A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. fruit
4.---_____do you go to visit your grandma ? ---Twice a month A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How long 5. ---______will Mr. Green be back ? ---In a week, I think . A. How often B. How many C. How soon D. How long
6.---_____ is it from your home to the cinema ? ---It’s about twenty minutes’ walk . A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
7. The air in Lanzhou is getting much _____ now than a few years ago . A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 8. _____ he was tired , ____ he didn’t stop working .
A. Although ; but B. Though; / C. But ; / D. Though ; but
9. ---Which would you like to drink , coffee or orange juice ?---___. Please give me a cup of tea. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None
10.---Could you please go to the movies with me ? ---___.I have to do my homework . A. Yes, sure B. Sorry , I can’t C. No, you can’t D. No problem 11. ---Have you read this book ? ---Yes . I _____ it two weeks ago A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read
12.---Do you like the Moonlight Sonata ?---Sure , it sounds really ________. A. clear B. clearly C. beautiful D. beautifully 13. We should keep our eyes _____ while doing eye exercises . A. close B. closed C. open D. opened
14.—Can you come and study the violin with me?—_________. I have to make a kite for my nephew first. A. I hope so B. I'm afraid not C. Excuse me D. It's a pleasure 15. ---Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?
---Sorry, I can’t. I ____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother was ill A. can B. may C. would D. have to
16. ---I’m sorry ,Mr.Wang. I _____ my homework at home . ---That’s O. But don’t forget ____ it to school tomorrow.
A. forget , to take B. left , to bring C. forgot , to bring D. left , to take 17. ---Why did _____ take Aunt Alice almost an hour to get home ? ---I don’t know . Maybe there was something wrong with her car . A. that B. it C. she D. this
18. — Sorry, Mr. Green. Jim can't take part in the relay race because he's ill. — It doesn't matter. I'll ask ___ to go instead of him.
A. somebody else B. anybody else C. everybody else D. nobody else 19. The teacher is speaking . Please stop _____ and listen to him. A. talking B. to talk C. talks D. talked
20. --May I borrow this dictionary ? ---Sorry. This is not _____. It’s Lily’s . A. my B. mine C. her D. yours
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
I was walking in the street when a piece of beautiful music came to my ears. I saw some-one 21 some rubbish and walk to a truck which was collecting rubbish 22 . As soon as the people nearby hear the music, they 23 go out with their rubbish and throw it in, It' s a 24 way to help keep our city clean. Protecting our environment is very important. 25 you live, you can do something useful in or around your neighborhood.26 , we have done something to improve the environment. For example, we have collected 27 paper or bottles for recycling and we have planted 28 trees or flowers in or near our neighborhood. If 29 makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more 30 . ( )21. A. picking up B. pick up C. throwing D. throw ( )22. A. outside B. inside C, downstairs D. upstairs ( )23. A. sometimes B. really C. slowly D. usually ( )24. A. unusual B. important C. pleasant D. common ( )25. A. Where B. Wherever C. When D. Whenever ( )26. A. In that way B. Since then C. In fact D. At last ( )27. A. small B. waste C. old D. dirty ( )28. A. better B. fewer C. greener D. more ( )29. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody ( )30. A. useful B. enjoyable C. hopeful D. beautiful
B
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me ___31 __ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __32___ many ideas. __33___ important idea is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings(人类) different __34___ or better than or even superior (优越于)to animals. One of the most important things is __35___ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __36___. As I want to be a fully ___37___ man, I must get a well-rounded(全方位的) education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to ___38___. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are ___39__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated(良好教育的), will I be a better man and __40___ serve(为服务)the people . ( )31. A. quite ( )33. A. Most ( )34. A. to
B. so
C. such
D. another
( )32. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
D. Much
C. between D. from C. temperature D. science
B. The most C. More B. around
B. weather
( )35. A. education ( )36. A. finished ( )37. A. develop ( )38. A. improve ( )39. A. between
B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished B. graduate C. hear B. among
C. inside
D. provide D. outside
B. developed C. developing D. experience
( )40. A. can good B. may better C. be able to D. be able to best 三、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案。A
Neighborhood yentas are well—known women. They spend most of their time watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.
Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-the-minute weather reports. They know who is doing what. They see,hear,and know all and usually repeat it. They have called themselves reporters.
Some of the yentas’ neighbors think them so interested in others’ things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found,or a robbery has to be reported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much. It doesn’t matter what their color,belief or accent is.
( )41. From the passage we know that a yenta___________
A. is famous for watching people walking B.1ikes talking about others C. can be either a man or a woman D. is not a help at all ( )42.If you live near a yenta,you_________
A. will not be safe B. can’t stop yourself from being watched C. will be stopped when you pass by D. have to pay for their help ( )43.When you are in trouble,yentas_____________
A. will make a joke on you B. will watch you all the time C. can sometimes give you a hand D. will report that to the police ( )44.The word “up-to-the-minute” means___________ A. oldest B. best C. latest D. worst ( )45.Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can get weather reports from yentas. B. You can learn things about neighbors from yentas. C. Yentas are sometimes a help to others.
D. Yentas care more about themselves than about others. B
There was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气)。His father gave him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.
Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said,“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger,they leave a scar(痕迹)just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry. the wound(伤口) is still there. A verbal(言语)wound is as bad as a physical(肉体)one. ( )46. The best title for this reading is__________
A. Father And Son B .The Fence C. Little Boy D. Some nails
( )47. The word “it” in “it began to become less” refers to(指)______ A. the first day B. the fence C. the nail D. the boy’s temper ( )48. The way of pulling out nails is to_______
A. make one’s temper 1ess B. make one able to hold one’s temper C.1eave a scar on someone D. hurt someone ( )49.The boy thought that________ .
A. it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fence B. driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temper C. holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fence D. it was easy for him to lose his temper after driving nails ( )50.We learn from the reading that________ . A. Father is a man with bad temper
B. it took a long time for the boy’s temper to become less C. Father is good at helping one who is easy to lose temper D. the boy is good at driving nails into the fence
C
Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “ Sir,” said the poor man, “ I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said , “ Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”
A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “ You see, when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”
( )51. The poor man lived in ____ before he met the rich man. A. the hotel B. his home C. the park D. the car ( )52. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and____. A. waited for the rich man B. looked at the rich man’s hotel C. looked at the rich man’s car D. enjoyed the clean car ( )53. Every night the poor man dreamed of ______. A. sleeping in a hotel B. becoming rich C. owning that hotel D. being the rich man’s friend ( )54. The poor man moved out of the hotel because____. A. he didn’t want to live in such a fine room B. he didn’t like the rich man C. he couldn’t pay for the room D. he couldn’t get any sleep at all there
( )55. In the end, the poor man found it _________to sleep in the hotel. A. sorry B. nice C. wonderful D. terrible
四口语交际(每小节5分共计10分)据对话内容选出能填入空白处的最佳句子 Shop assistant Good morning! 56
Mrs. Watson Yes. 57 I think I wear size six.
Shop assistant The white gloves are on this side. Let’s see … 58 These are very nice, and they are easy to wash, too.
Mrs. Watson Oh, I’ll try them on. Hmmm … they seem to fit. 59 Shop assistant Five dollars and twenty cents Mrs. Watson All right. 60 Here’s six dollars. Shop assistant O. Here’s your change. Mrs. Watson Thank you. A. What can I do for you ? B. Here’s a size six.
C. What do you think of them ? D. I’ll take them.
E. I am looking for a pair of white gloves . F. Can I help you ?
G. How much are they ?
五、阅读与回答问题:(本题共30分,每小题2分) A
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的)city of Australia.
The climate of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, ”Don’t worry .”
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305—metre tower, you will have a great view of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口).The harbor has many bays(湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing. 61.How old is Sydney ?
62.How is the climate of Sydney ? 63. How tall is Centrepoint Tower ? 64. What is Sydney famous for ?
65. What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working ?
B
Have you ever seen an animal without a head ? There is such an animal ! It has no tail or legs. Its body is full of holes. It eats and breathes but never moves. It lives under water. The water brings the ani8mal air. The water brings the animal little plants and animals to feed on. What animal is it ? It is the sponge(海绵). The sponge is a water animal. Some sponges are found where the water is not very deep. Other sponges live
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