仁爱英语八上重点短语词组背诵卷 U1T1短语背诵卷
1. like to do/ doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer sth to sth. 喜欢…胜过…
prefer doing sth to doing sth. 喜欢做…胜过做…
3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事(经常做;全过程)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(at+时间点;when从句;Can…?) 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. have a basketball game against Class 3 和3班举行一场篮球比赛 6. cheer them on 为他们加油 7. play for Class 5 为5班效力 play against Class 1 与1班对决
8. He is going to be a cook when he grows up. 他长大了想成为一个厨师。 9. spend的用法: spend 过去式—> spent (1) Sb. spend +时间段/金钱 + doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 (2) Sb. spend +时间段/金钱 + on sth. 某人在某方面花费时间/金钱
10. There be 句型的一般将来时: There will be … 或者 There is/are going to be…将有 11. make sb. +形容词 使某人。。。 使我强壮 make me strong 12. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help them (to) relax 13. a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的好方法
a good way to keep fit/ healthy 一个保持健康的好方法 14. quite a lot 相当多
15. half an hour 半小时 16. be good at (doing) sth. 擅长(做)某事 Be good for sth. 对…有益
17. take part in…= join in…= be in…+活动 参加 join+team/club/party(党)/sb. 加入 18. be sure that 确信 19. all over the world 全世界
20. arrive in(大)/at(小)=get to=reach 到达 (地点为home、here、there时,省略介词) 21. It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that… 遗憾的是…; 很遗憾… 22. stay for long 待很久 23. the day after tomorrow 后天 24. leave (sp.)for sp. (离开某地)前往某地
U1T2短语背诵卷
1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事 2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
3. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 keep trying继续努力
4. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事
5. fall/be ill患病,病倒 be ill in bed 生病卧床
6. be good at/ do well in (doing) sth. 擅长(做)某事 7. It’s nothing=Never mind=It doesn’t matter 没关系 8. finish doing sth. 做完某事
9. --Would/ Do you mind (my) doing…./ if I do …? -- Of course not. / Certainly not. / Not at all.
--Would you mind not doing…? ---Sorry. …. 10. right away/ at once立刻,马上 11. somewhere else别的地方
12. throw sth. around/ about到处乱扔某物 13. want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事
14. do/try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 15.What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 16.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事 17. shout at sb.对某人大喊
18. be angry with sb. at sth. 在某事上生某人的气 19. say sorry/thanks/ goodbye to sb.向某人道歉/谢/别 20.be sorry for (doing) sth. 为(做了) 某事感到抱歉 21. have fun (doing sth. )获得乐趣,玩得高兴(做某事)
22.one of the+adj.最高级+可复+V单: 最……的…..之一one of the most popular sports 23. The goal is to do sth. 目标是做某事。The goal is to win the game. 24. It’s +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做某事是…的。 25. at first 起初 26. 26.so that 为了,以便
27.come into being 形成,成立 28.stop sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
29.with hundreds of years’ history 有着几百年的历史 30.turn… into… 把…变成
31. by hitting the ball with a bat 通过球棒击球(的方式) 32. hundred/ thousand的用法:
1)具体的数:数字+hundred/thousand,后面不加S,不加of. eg: two hundred, nine thousand 2) 模糊的数: hundred/ thousand 后面要加S, 加of. eg: hundreds of students ; thousands of trees 33. one is…, the other is….一个…另一个… 34. for example , + 句子 例如
such as/ like (+doing) sth. 如/像(表示列举)
35.V+sb.+sth.= V. sth. to/for sb.(其中用to的V最多,用for的V有:make/ buy/bring/cook)
U1T3短语背诵卷
the boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米跑 1. will be exciting 将会令人激动 2. prepare for… 为…做准备
3. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 4. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 5. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋
6. one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事 7. have fun doing sth. 玩得高兴做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. be a symbol of … 是…的象征 10. stand for… 代表
11. at least 至少 12. in turn 轮流 13. more and more popular 越来越流行 14. more and more people 越来越多的人 15. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 17. for the first time 第一次 18. feel excited 感到兴奋 19. do badly in (doing) sth. 在某方面做得差
20. the first to do sth. 第一个做某事 21. do exercise / sports 做运动 22. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 23.重点句型:
(1)--- What shall we take? --- We’ll take …. (2) --- Shall I take ….? --- Good idea. (3) --- When shall we meet? --- Let’s make it +时间点。
(4) --- Where shall we meet? --- At my house. 24. catch up with 追上,赶上 25. neck and neck 齐头并进 26. run into 撞上
U2T1短语背诵卷
1. look well 看起来气色好 2. feel well/terrible 感觉(身体)好/难受 2. get well 康复 3. have a +疾病 得/患...病 have the flu 患流感
4. What’s wrong/ the matter? 怎么啦? 5. at night= in the evening 在晚上
6. stay in bed 卧床休息 7.have a good sleep/ rest 好好睡一觉/休息一下 8. read in the sun 在阳光下读书 9. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了? 10. take/have some medicine/ pills 服些药 11. take sb. to +地点 带某人去某地 12. see a doctor/ dentist 看医生/牙医 13. have/catch a terrible/bad cold 患重感冒
14. feel like doing =want to do= would like to do sth. 想要做某事 15. need to do sth. 需要做某事 16. 表示建议的句型
Why don’t you do sth.= Why not do sth? You’d better (not) do sth. You should (not) do sth.
17. lie down 躺下 18. a lot of= lots of 大量的 19. too much+不可 太多的.. too many+可复 太多的... much too+adj. 太... V+ too much ...太多
20. try something new 尝试新东西 21. fall down with a cry 叫喊着跌倒 22. The other+可单 另一个... The other+可复 其他的...
23. Take care of=look after sb./ oneself 照看某人/某人自己 24. be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事
25. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫/告诉某人(不要)做某事 26. ask for one week’s/ 2 weeks’ leave 请一/两周的假
27. return to +地点= go/come back to+地点 返回某地
28. Don’t worry!= Don’t be worried! 不要担心 worry about sth. 担心某事 be worried about (doing) sth. 担心(做)某事 29. Nothing serious!没什么大碍。
30. Follow/Take the doctor’s advice/ suggestions. 遵从医嘱。
U2T2短语背诵卷 1. stay up late 熬夜很晚
2. put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾桶 3. throw litter around 乱扔垃圾 4. do morning exercises 做早操 do exercise 做运动
5. as soon as possible 尽可能快地
6. get up late/ early 早/晚起
7. What caused it ? 什么引起的?
8. be bad/good for 对...有害/益 9. give up doing 放弃做某事
10. read in the sun 阳光下看书 11. keep fingernails long 留长指甲 12. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手
13. play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动
14. go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学 15. give you energy 给你提供能量
16. It’s necessary for your health. 对你的健康是必要的。 17. keep you active 使你保持活力 18. during the day 白天期间 19. take a walk 去散步
20.enough用于名前形副后
enough books 足够多的书
big enough 足够大 fast enough 足够快 21.help him (to) relax 帮助他放松
22.show sth to sb= show sb sth 把...给某人看 23. be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事
24. take care of / look after sb. very well把某人照看得很好 25. force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 26.leave(left) for sp. 前往某地
27. As soon as+从句,主句 (主将从现) 一...就... 28. get mad抓狂;发疯
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