conditions need _____. （2003年）
A. that, to be improved B. which, to be improved C. where, improving D. when, improving
14. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _____ TV. （2004年）
A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch
15. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. （2004年）
A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused
16. The flowers _____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. （2004年）
A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt
17. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party. （2004年） A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded
18. Having been attacked by terrorists, _____. （2004年） A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists 19. –English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
–Yes, _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. （2004年）
A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known
20. He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _____ the good opportunity. （2005年）
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
21. _____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. （2005年）
A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put
22. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _____ a look at the sports stars. （2005年）
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
23. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _____ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. （2005年） A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. being taken
24. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _____ down to eat our picnic lunch. （2005年） A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat 介 词
★要点：● 牢记固定的介词词组 ● 准确把握重要介词的用法 ● 辨析意义相近的介词 ◇例题：1. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof and lit up the room. （2001年）
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A. through B. across C. on D. over
2. Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain _____ an inch. （2002年） A. by B. at C. to D. from
3. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _____ the wildlife in the area. （2003年） A. in B. on C. at D. with
4. The accident is reported to have occurred _____ the first Sunday in February. （2004年）
A. at B. on C. in D. to
5. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School _____ the beginning of March. 05 （2005年） A. on B. for C. with D. at 词法巩固练习
1. We elected him _____ headmaster of the school for _____ second time. A. /, a B. the, a C. the, / D. /, /
2. The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with _______ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over _____ globe.
A. the, the B. the, / C. /, / D. /, the
3. Mr. White is studying _______ science of sound day and night. I’ve never seen ______more diligent person like him. A. /, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a
4. What do you think of the _____ that Mrs. Smith bought last month? A. sport car B. sports car C. car’s sport D. cars sports
5. My sister had beautiful black long _____ but I could see some white _____. A. hairs, hair B. hair, hairs C. hairs, hairs D. hair, hair
6. ______ of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.
A. Certain quantity B. A large number C. Some amount D. A good amount 7. You will at best be able to read only a few of all the books and _______you do read should include the best.
A. very few B. a few C. the few D. few
8. With China’s accession into the WTO, we are facing a good opportunity, ______ will lead to our prosperity.
A. one B. it C. the one D. that
9. I would appreciate ______ very much if you could give me some suggestions. A. this B. that C. it D. you
10. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.
A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
11.The culture and customs of America are more like _____ of England than of any other country.
A. those B. that C. what D. one
12. Some scholars suggest that Shakespeare’s plays were, in fact, written by Bacon or
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Oxford or _____ who preferred to remain unknown as a play writer. A. anyone else B. someone else C. another one D. the others
13. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days? A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others
14. That’s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ______he’s done for you. A. something B. anything C. all D. that
15. Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of
16. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.
A. three-hours B. three-hour C. three-hours' D. three-hour's
17. I am glad to say that he’s already finished _____ 50% of the book within 3 days. A. no less than B. no more than C. much less than D. not more than
18. _____ your job is from manual work, the more important it will be that you know how to convey your thoughts in writing or speaking.
A. The greater away B. The farther C. More away D. The further away
19. The report said that from 2006 to 2015, Americans would pay _____ $1.1 trillion more under the alternative minimum tax, partly as a result of the Bush tax cuts (减税). A. so many as B. as much as C. as many as D. so much as
20. In my opinion, he is _____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets. A. quite B. by far C. very D. rather
21. He is wearing ________ shoes today, which is quite unusual. A. Italian black leather B. black Italian leather C. black leather Italian D. leather Italian black
22. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _____, but we really don’t want him to smell _____.
A. well; well B. bad; bad C. well; badly D. badly; bad
23. ―The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,‖ declared the judge.
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
24. The little girl _____ dance before so many guests, dare she? A. doesn’t dare to B. daren’t does C. dares not D. daren’t 25. —How do you like the glasses?
—This kind of glasses made by experienced workers________ comfortably. A. is worn B. wear C. wears D. are worn
26. The growth of part time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _____ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.
A. have allowed B. allow C. allowing D. allows
27. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory __ by about 10%.
A. will have risen B. has risen C. has been risen D. will be rising
28. Harry Potter, ______ the power of magic, is certainly the hero of many small kids. A. possessing B. possessed C. to possess D. having possessed
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29. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly. A. being concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning
30. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble.
A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made
31. _____ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated
C. The girl's being educated D. The girl to be educated
32. ______from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated D. To be separated
33. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _____ the police. A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in
34. They’re going to have the serviceman _____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow. A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed
35. Considered as a candidate for the post of school principal, ______________. A. one must have at least ten years of teaching experience B. ten years of teaching experience is required
C. the experience of teaching for ten years is a must
D. and one must have at least ten years of teaching experience
36. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed
37. To his surprise, all the universities he applied ______ last year accepted his application.
A. for B. into C. to D. by
38. All _____ a man’s life, from birth to dearth, he must be supplied _____ energy. A. through, with B. in, for C. with, with D. through, to
39. Despite the economic impact of Hurricane (飓风) Katrina, the Federal Reserve (美联储) has once again raised interest rates ______ a quarter point. A. by B. for C. to D. at
40. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _____ the salt bottle. A. up B. to C. on D. over 句 法 句 型
★要点：● 感叹句（区别what与how）
● 反意疑问句：（注意宾语从句的反意疑问句） ● 强调句：It + 被强调部分 + that + 从句 ● 倒装句：（牢记必须使用倒装的情况） ● 并列句：（转折、因果、联合、选择） ?转折：but, yet, however, while ?因果：for, so, therefore
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