7. I think is impolite to call people by their first names.
A. it B. as C. that
8. ”Isn’t it impolite to call people by their first names？”The underlined word is the same word class as .
A. work B. interesting C. possibly 9. I’ m a deputy manager. I an IT company.
A. work for B. work about C. work
10. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action.
A. which B. what C. that
11. Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what and why.
A. is being done B. has done C. has been done 12. A good tour guide tells visitors .
A. What they couldn’t miss during the trip B. What during the trip they couldn’t miss C. What couldn’t miss they during the trip
13. He published the journal from 1991 to 2015.
A. actually B. relatively C. annually
14. Copying files under Linux is similar copying files under DOS.
A. in B. to C. with
15. On their arrival, you should the following points.
A. attention to B. pay attention to C. pay to 16. after introduction, you can ask about their journey.
A. To break the ice B. Broken the ice C. Breaking the ice 17A. absence B. attendance C. escape .1 8A. check in B. check off C. check on
T Scientists have made great contributions development of our human beings. .19.hA. to B. on C. with
e She feel very tired and was glad to him. W20. eA. depend on B. put on C. lean on e n h三、阅读理解（共计 40 分，每小题4 分） v21-25 题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（ T）还是错误（F） aivPassage 1
rMeetings are very common nowadays. They can be weekly, monthly or annually. Some people think most eo meetings feel like a waste of time. They seem pointless and boring at times. nThen how do you run an effective meeting? t
mFirst, assign roles, such as greeter, timekeeper and note taker, so that you, the organizer, can be free to lead oe discussions and presentations.
nNext, take charge from the start. Everyone will listen to you and join your discussion if you take charge in t every aspect of the meeting. Show everyone that you really know what you are talking about, and everything that a you talk about is useful. l Most important of all, follow the agenda. At the end of the meeting, spend a little extra time for the i participants to discuss anything that needs to be immediately discussed but which may not have been on the s agenda. t Always ask the participants questions to speak their minds and keep them interested. Remember that a s good meeting is a two -way communication. Be open to everyone’s opinion, ideas, and suggestions. Don’t forget to thank them for the ideas they present.
aAnd finally, close the meeting with everyone knowing what is expected of them and what they should do for nat the hotel before 6 pm. the following weeks. Then, send out meeting minutes within a few days, while everyone still remembers the dpoints.
( T ）21. A successful meeting should have different people to play different roles. wild g
( T ）22. Generally people only discuss the items listed on the agenda in a successful meeting. ( F ）23. An unsuccessful meeting might be full of single-way communication.
( F ）24. When the meeting is closed, it means there is nothing to do in the following weeks.
( F ）25. Minutes should be sent out to the participants within a month after the end of the meeting.
26-30：阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Passage 2
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission （ 录取） to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon （外科医师）, but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.
26. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?
A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her 27. What main obstacle（障碍）almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?
A. She was a woman.
B. She wrote too many letters.
C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.
28. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?
A. Eight years B. Ten years
C. Nineteen years
29. According to the passage, all of the following are \” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she .
A. became the first woman physician
B. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
C. set up the first medical school for women
30. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her like in . A. England B. Paris
C. the United States
四、翻译（ 共计 20 分，每小题4 分） 3131. Your life has changed and you will get used to it. -A. 你的生活已经发生了变化，你要适应它。 请B. 你的生活已经发生了变化，你要被它利用。 从C. 你的生活已经发生了变化，你要使用它。 以32. Since we all want to set a good first impression, it is 下important to know the right shaking hands manners. C 三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译A. 自从我们想要有一个好印象。 我们就了解了正 确的握手方式。 B. 既然我们都想给别人留下一个好的第一印象，那么了解－下正确的握手礼仪就非常重要了。 C. 既然我们都得到了一个好印象，所以知道正确的握手礼仪非常重要。 33. Years ago, zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages.
A. 多年以前，动物园把各种动物都关在小笼子里。 B. 几年前．动物园保留所有动物在大笼子里。 C. 多年以前，动物园给所有看管动物的人发很少的工资。 34. He was too tired to say a word and went to bed at once.
A. 他太累了，一句话也没说就立刻上床睡觉去了。 B. 他太累了，说完话就立刻上床了。 C. 他太累了，只说了一句话就立刻上床了。
35. When meeting someone, rise if you are seated smile, extend your hand and repeat the other person’s name in your greeting.
A. 当与他人会面时，如果你在座位上请起立，微笑，伸出你的手并在重复你的问候。
B. 当与他人会面时，如果你坐着请起立，微笑，伸出你的手并在你的问候中重复对方的名字。 C. 当与他人会面时，如果你坐着请起立，微笑，伸出你的手并在重复你的名字。
最新国家开放大学《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考
资料
《管理英语（2）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的管理专业学生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1
一、交际用语 （共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）
1-5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. - I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.
- .
A. That’s an easy course. B. Congratulations!
C. Mr. White is very good. 2. - Hi, Helen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t make it.
- .
A. Sure, you can. Take it easy. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That’s all right.
3. 一 Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning? - .
A. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic. B. Yes, you will. C. No, you won’t.
4. 一 How do you think of the theme of our event?
your company.
A. to hire B. hiring C. hire
14. Write the telephone number downyou forget.
A. on case B. in case C. under case 15. Does his absenceto your work?
A. make a difference B. take all the credit
C. bring about
16. American young people would ratheradvice from strangers.
- .
A. It’s pretty good.
B. I feel so sorry about that. C. I’d like to have some tea. 5.- .
一 It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.
A. When will you give a speech? B. Does your speech still go on?
C. What is the address of your speech?
二、词汇与结构（ 共计 30 分，每小题 2 分） 6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
6. He was alwaysin sharing his enormous knowledge.
A. generous B. generation C. generate 7. His action is alwayswith his words.
A. constant B. continuous C. consistent
8. - Can you go skating with us this afternoon?
一 Sorry， I can’t. Itake care of my little sister at home.
A. could B. may C. have to 9. - Whose textbook is this?
- ItJohn’s. It has his name on it. A. can’t be B. must be C. might be 10. I’m writing toa position as a computer engineer in your company.
A. thank for B. wait for C. apply for
11. You can try these methods to keep your interview anxietycontrol.
A. under B. on C. with 12.a company really wants is a candidatehas the right skills.
A. What ...that B. That...what C. That...that
13. These tips may help you avoidbad employees for A. get B. getting C. got
17. you prepare cross training plans, you need to consider both the company benefits and the employee benefits.
A. Although B. Even if C. As 18. The success of our event isto the sponsor.
A. related B. based C. intended
19. Your long-term success in event planning will be based the experience you had.
A. to B. on C. of
20. the feedback is very helpful for planning future meetings and events.
A. Get B. Getting C. To get
三、阅读理解（共 40 分，每小题 4 分）
21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
Passage 1
PPHC and Gooseneck are two organizations that do similar community work. Each has hired a new staff member to make contact with and provide services to new parents.
Elaine has accepted a job with PPHC. She has a degree in psychology but has never done this type of work before. On her first day, after showing her to her desk and introducing her to colleagues, the director gives her a town map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible for, and wishes her luck. After lunch, Elaine sets out to contact the families, worried about what she’ll do or say when she meets them.
Mark has a degree similar to Elaine’s, and has just been hired by Gooseneck. On his first day, he learns that his job will consist of training for the next week. Mark spends two days going on family visits with experienced staff members, and discusses with them what they did and why. He role-plays some situations with other staff members, and gets some direct instruction from them. By the following week,
when he’s on his own, he feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to do, and how to go about it. And he knows that his training will continue.
Which situation would you rather be in, being thrown into the thick of things with no training or being trained to prepare for the work you’re going to do?
21. What are PPHC and Gooseneck?
A. They are two companies that do similar business.
B. They are two organizations that do different community work.
C. They are two organizations that do similar community work.
22. Which degree does Elaine have?
A. Psychology degree. B. Physiology degree. C. Sociology degree.
23. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Elaine has done this type of community work so her organization doesn’t provide staff training.
B. Mark has a clear idea of his job after the training.
C. Mark knows his training comes to an end. 24. How is Mark trained to be prepared for his work?
A. Mark spends two days on family visits with experienced staff members and discuss with them.
B. Mark role-plays some situations with other staff members and gets some direct instruction from them.
C. Both A and B.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of training. B. Different training ways.
C. Elaine’s and Mark’s work experience.
26-30 题：请根据短文内窑判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在题前括号内。
Passage 2
Hiring the right employee is a challenging process for a company. A bad hire not just wastes your time and money, but also impacts the team spirit and company morale. A good hire, however, pays you back in employee productivity, successful employment relationship, and business culture enhancement. Here are certain rules that you can use to select the right employee.
Design an effective advertisement. A clearly targeted ad. attracts qualified candidates and discourages others. You can make your ad. More effective with a precise and specific job description.
Ask the right job interview questions. The purpose of the interview is to find out if the candidate is a strong fit to your business. By using a sequence of particularly designed questions, you are able to get a true picture of your potential employee.
Check backgrounds and references. Background checking helps you reduce risks and improve the overall quality of hire. You need to verify that all the presented credentials, skills, and experience are actually possessed by your candidate.
( F ) 26. Hiring the wrong employee is expensive, costly to a company, and time consuming.
( F ) 27. A company has to spend a lot of money hiring a right employee.
( F ) 28. An advertisement with a clear target will make all candidates lose courage.
( T ) 29. Well designed interview questions can help you know more about the candidates.
( T ) 30. Work experience is one of the primary things for an employer to verify in background checking.
四、翻译（ 共计 20 分，每小题 4 分）
31-35 题：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号骂在题前括号内。 31. A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A. 一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手触碰你心灵的人。
B. 一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心灵的人。
C. 真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
32. The old saying “practice makes perfect” applies to interviewing too.
A. 古话“曲不离口”也适用于招聘。
B. 古话“熟能生巧”对面试准备也是适用的。 C. 在申请面试资格时我们常常用到古话“熟能生巧”。
33. We can’t possibly get the work done by October.
A. 十月份前我们不可能做完这项工作。 B. 十月份前我们不可能做这项工作。 C. 十月份后我们不可能做完这项工作。 34. They have disagreement on the plan of celebrating the founding of the community.
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