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2020版高考英语二轮复习限时规范训练三十一语言知识运用板块 - - 练准度

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限时规范训练(三十一) 语言知识运用板块——练准度

(满分45分,限时35分钟)

Ⅰ.完形填空(30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

When 69-year-old Dobrgyal started looking after the wild macaques (猕猴) at a scenic spot in China's Tibet Autonomous Region, their population __1__ only 40-50. Today, 18 years later, that same place is __2__ to over 2,800 Tibetan macaques.Dobrgyal's relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a __3__ love story between man and monkeys. A former __4__ keeper, Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them __5__ and make sure they are healthy. __6__, he has even taken some of the sick animals home and __7__ them

back to health.

China.org.cn reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a __8__ in

the Gongbo'gyamda area for the last 18 years, and __9__ him as the main reason that

the macaque population is rising.

Tibetan macaques are a(n) __10__ species in China, and their food is provided by the Gongbo'gyamda forestry bureau (局), but it's Dobrgyal who loads the bags into his truck and __11__ it to the monkeys personally. Thanks to his __12__, the macaques have become very __13__ with tourists, many of whom also help to __14__ the animals.Having dedicated almost two decades of his life to the macaques, Dobrgyal now __15__ himself about what will happen to them if his physical __16__ no longer allows

him to take care of them properly.

“Now I'm so old, nearly 70 years old,” Dobrgyal said recently. “In the __17__ of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys, but if someday my health

__18__ me feeding them anymore, I will have my sons replace me.”

__19__, the furry creatures will be able to rely on their __20__ human father

for many years to come.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了在Dobrgyal的努力下,野生猕猴的数量增

加,同时他们之间也建立了一份真挚的感情。

B.reduced D.turned

1.A.numbered

C.confirmed

解析:根据下文“Today, 18 years later, that same place is __2__ to over 2,800 Tibetan macaques.”的提示可知,此处表示它们的数量总共(numbered)只有40到50只。

答案:A

B.fun D.known

2.A.seen C.home

解析:根据上文“...looking after the wild macaques at a scenic spot in China's Tibet Autonomous Region...”的描述可知,18年后的今天,这里是2 800多只西藏猕猴的家

(home)。 答案:C

B.heartbreaking D.heartwarming

3.A.mouthwatering C.breathtaking

解析:根据下文“...Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them __5__ and make sure they are healthy.”的描述可知,此处为Dobrgyal和西藏猕猴之间的关系被描述为人类和猴子之间的一个暖人的(heartwarming)爱的故事。mouthwatering“令人垂涎的”;heartbreaking“使人心碎的”;breathtaking“惊人

的”。 答案:D

B.house D.soccer

4.A.forest C.garden

解析:根据上文中的“...looking after the wild macaques at a scenic spot...”可

推知,此处应为Dobrgyal以前是一个森林(forest)看守人。

答案:A

B.respect D.mercy

5.A.honor C.affection

解析:根据上文“Dobrgyal's relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a __3__ love story between man and monkeys.”的描述可知,此处为向它们

表达喜爱(affection),并确保它们是健康的。

答案:C

B.On occasion D.On purpose

6.A.In return

C.In vain

解析:根据上文“...Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them __5__ and make sure they are healthy.”的描述可知,此处前 后形成语意上的衔接,所以此处为偶尔(On occasion),他也带一些生病的猴子回家照顾。

答案:B

B.sent D.nursed

7.A.expected

C.forced

解析:根据上文“...he has even taken some of the sick animals home...”的描述

可知,此处为照顾(nursed)它们直到恢复健康。

答案:D

B.leader D.farmer

8.A.feeder C.friend

解析:根据上文“...Dobrgyal has been...just to feed the macaques...”的描述可

知,此处表示作为唯一的饲养员(feeder)。

答案:A

B.credits D.questions

9.A.guesses C.assumes

解析:根据上文“China.org.cn reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a __8__ in the Gongbo'gyamda area for the last 18 years...”的描述可知,此处前

后形成并列关系,表示并认为猕猴数量的上升是Dobrgyal的功劳。

答案:B

B.protected D.controlled

10.A.aggressive

C.dangerous

解析:根据常识和空后的“...and their food is provided by the Gongbo'gyamda

forestry bureau...”可知,西藏猕猴在中国是受保护的(protected)动物。

答案:B

B.declares D.delivers

11.A.donates C.returns

解析:根据空前的“...loads the bags into his truck and”可知,此处为亲自把食物

送给(delivers)猴子。

答案:D

B.bravery D.intentions

12.A.wisdom C.efforts

解析:根据上文的内容及语境可知,由于Dobrgyal所做出的努力(efforts),西藏猕猴在

游客中很受欢迎(popular)。

答案:C

B.confident D.cautious

13.A.popular

C.shy

解析:参见上题解析。confident“自信的”;shy“害羞的”;cautious“谨慎的”。

答案:A

B.feed

14.A.raise

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