阅读理解
2017(A)
IV. 阅读理解。
（每小题2分，共30分）
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
阅读下列材料，从案标号涂黑。
A
Have you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper passport? That will soon come true. And your paper passport will become history. You may use a new kind of passport called
“cloud passport
” in the future.
It’s reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport. With the cloud passport, you don
’t have to take a paper passport with you all the time. The cloud passport will
have your name, photos and other information. And if you go to other countries, you can just check the information on the computer.
When you take a paper passport with you, you might lose it. But with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry about that.
Do you think the cloud passport it a great idea? Perhaps you will have it in the future, too. 49. You may use a new kind of passport called
A. cloud 50. It
B. paper
C. history
“______passportD. photo
” in the future.
’s reported that ________ will be the first country to use the new kind of passport.
B. Australia
C. America
D. England
A. China
51. If you have the cloud passport, _________.
A. you can take it with you easily C. you can go to Australia freely 【短文大意】本文介绍
B. you needn’t worry about losing itD. you needn
’t go to other countries
“云护照”这一新事物比纸护照给人们带来的好处。
You may use a new kind of passport called
49.【解析】细节题。根据文章第一段的最后句话：“cloud passport
” in the future.知道答案是A。
50.【解析】细节题。根据文章第二段的第一句话：country to use the cloud passport.得到答案B。51.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的
It’s reported that Australia will be the first
with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry
about that.知道拥有云护照就不必担心丢失了，故答案是B。
B
52. The readers share their ideas by writing a(n) _________.
A. e-mail
B. poem
C. note
D. report
53. ________ thinks home is the best place to read books.
A. Rose
B. Emma
C. Dick
D. Bill
54. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can _________.
A. listen to the sound of rain C. talk about books with friends
B. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa D. watch different people pass by
55. The ideas above are mainly about _________.
A. how to choose books C. where to read books
B. when to borrow books D. which books to buy
【短文大意】图表应用文，介绍了学生通过写便条的方式对四个不同的看书地点的不同观点
和看法。
52.【解析】文体判断题。根据短文大意可以知道是所写的便条，而不是电子邮件、诗歌和报告这些文体。53.【解析】细节题。根据题干的关键词者落款是Rose，因此答案是
A。
home确定是第二则便条，其它三则地点不符合，作
C。再根据图片张贴出来的是学生平时
54.【解析】细节题。根据题干的Dick可以确定是第三则便条，而排除其它三则，根据you can’t wait to share it with your friends. It答案是C。
55.【解析】主旨题。从文章一开始就提出介绍读书地点的，这在短文大意中有，何进行选择书的这些无关内容。
C
During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM
) and had
“cupping拨火罐”（).
Where do you usually read books?知道主要内容是故答案为C。而文章没有介绍时间和购买什么书或如
’s really amazing to talk about a good book.这两句话能判断
Massage(按摩) and acupuncture(针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles(patients
’ heads, faces, arms
… . It takes away pain, though the look is funny.
Huangdi’s 针) into the
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China,
Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yinand yangare the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced(平衡) if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.
For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it
’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV
and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, Running water is never stale.“”
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.
56. In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps __________. A. to introduce a doctor of TCM C. to introduce the Rio Olympics
B. to give an example of using cupping D. to give an example of a good swimmer
57. About Huangdis’ Classic on Medicine, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. It is the earliest medical classic in China. C. It is mainly about how to take medicine. 58. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means
A. 水到渠成
B. 流水不腐
C. 柔情似水
B. It came out over 2,000 years ago. D. It is an important book on TCM.
“__________” in Chinese.
D. 绿水长流
59. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(A.
=Para.(自然段) 1 ;
;
B.
=Para. 2
;;
=Para. 3 C.
;
=Para. 4 ;
D.
=Para. 5) ;;
树立中国人的自豪感
【短文大意】介绍中医在世界上的地位及运用，和爱国思想。
弘扬中国的传统文化，
56.【解析】细节题。根据第一段和第二段第一句话可知道由一的拔罐，故答案是
B。
Michael Phelps引出中医治疗之
57.【解析】细节归纳判断题。根据第三段最后一句Quite specially, for some health problems, a
doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.知道答案是C，其它选项均与第三段中的细节相符。58.【解析】词义猜测题。根据
get your body moving often是经常运动之意，而表示经常运动
B。
的东西不易受侵蚀或经常运动可以强身的成语只有流水不腐才有此意，故答案是
59.【解析】结构归纳题。文章第一段介绍美国游泳者去中医拨罐；第二段介绍中医的另外两种治疗方式；由此可知一、二段均是表达中医的三种治疗方式应该归纳在一起。介绍黄帝内经中强调阴阳平衡及正确的日常饮食习惯；
而第三段
因
第四段举例说明正确的日常饮食，
此三、四段应归纳在一起。第五段是介绍中医在现代生活中的地位及在世界的影响，答案是C。
D
故此题
A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words,
“Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday
with three emojis(表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb(炸弹) on Instagram, a social media(社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.
This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.
In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.
“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone,
” said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing.
“Although the law of China protects people
’ lives and national safety.strong“I’”m , said
right of free speech, it doesn’t include words that threaten others
“Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.
The girl
’s mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni
ize that what he put online was so serious. ’t real
’t mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it,
’d better spend a minute or
“send”？
Hanxiang also said he didn
“But not knowing the law doesn
says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we
two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press 60. The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words with three emojis ________.
A. in her own diary wall of the library
61. Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ________.
A. because he broke the US law C. after he killed his teachers
B. because he wasn
’t honest
B. in a letter to her friend
C. on a social media
“Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday
D. on the
D. after he blew up a building
62. From this passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A. Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threaten B. the girl
’s mother didn
’t think her daughter was a bad child
C. Cheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble D. Putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems 63. This passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.
A. we shouldn
’t break the US law if we study at a university in the US
’t post words or emojis on social media
B. students and singers shouldn
相关推荐：
loading