陕西省西安市莲湖区2020年中考英语二模试卷
一、完形填空
1. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连
贯完整。
I would like to be an actress. I knowit sounds strange for somebody, but that's 1 I really want to be. I used to be outgoingwith my family, but I was very shy in front of the other people. Drama (戏剧) classes helped me 2 this problem.
I started practising dramas three yearsago, because I thought it was 3 great way to improve my acting skills, andhelp me become confident (有信心的). Confidence would help me achieve mydreams. I was 4 at how fast this went. I became more and moreconfident, and I could see real results. I was very anxious before I went onstage for my first performance, but I was so proud of myself when the play 5. And I could feel how great myimprovement had been.
During the second performance, I wasconfident and I enjoyed 6 very much, embodying (体现) a character, being my parents' prideand receiving their praise. I've just started high school. Now I'm able toexpress 7 in front of people, feeling comfortable.
I've just acted in some short moviesand one video, 8 I hope that I will have a wonderful job! It's 9 to know what your skills and abilities are sothat you can do many things and make your dreams come true.
As Mohamed Ali said, \
2. 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Four boys sat in theheadmaster's office, waiting for their punishment. When the headmaster came in,he told the boys, \ou have 1 a lot of work for our janitor (看门人) by writing on the walls today. But he won't do the cleaning. Youboys will clean the 2 every day after school for a week.\
After school that day, the boyswent to the janitor's office to get the tools and 3 their cleaning work. It took a long time andthey worked all week.
On the last day, when they 4 finished the job and turned to leave, thejanitor said, \y where Igrew up, we had few 6. We hardly had books orteachers. Even to 7 a new pencil was a big thing.\
\what's in the inside that does all thework,\磨砺). That's what you've hadthis week,\wn 10 using what's inside you.\
The boys understood andthey never wrote on any walls again.二、阅读理解
3. 阅读理解
It was a Friday afternoon.Mason was shopping at a store when he met a boy and his mom. When Masonoverheard (偶然听到) the mom telling her sonZach that she was only able to spend $ 20 on new shoes, he decided to buy Zachany pair in the store.
\chose,\预算) and I got that. We allget new shoes and clothes at this time of theyear before going back toschool,\something comfortable. At that point, I saidI was going to get him anything he wanted.\
Zach chose a pair at lastand Mason paid for him. He was so excited that he ran to his mom and showed herthe new shoes.
Zach's mom couldn't believewhat a stranger did for them and posted a photo of Mason with her son on theInternet to remember this great act of kindness.（1） From the first paragraph we can learn that .A . the mom and her son lived a poor life B . the mom and her son often buy shoes in that store C . the son felt angry for not buying the shoes D . the mom didn't want to buy her son shoes（2） Zach's mom posted the photo on the Internet to .A . get more help online B . show she had a rich friend C . make them famous online D . show her thanks to Mason（3） What's the best title for the passage?A . A birthday gift for a boy B . An interesting photo of a boy C . A kind act from a stranger D . A pair of free shoes from a mom4. 阅读理解Many people think thatcities don't have farms and that people only grow fruit and vegetables in thecountryside. However, they are wrong. There are more and more farms in citiesall over the world. According to Ms. Sullivan, a person studying urbanagriculture (都市农业) in New York City,\More and more people livein cities now. And more and more people want to garden in city areas. Ms.Sullivan said, \mall gardens, on the rooftops and indoors, city peoplegrow fruit and vegetables or raise animals to produce vegetables, eggs, honey,and meat.\gh places to grow enough food foreveryone.In New York City, therearen't a lot of places for growing food, but city farmers use many differentways to grow things. For example, Brooklyn Grange has three rooftop vegetablefarms in New York City.Brooklyn Grange growstomatoes, potatoes and many other things. It sells its vegetables to people andrestaurants in its city. People use the place that is not needed for anythingelse. As more urban farmers find ways to grow food in cities, people in thecity will be able to get fresher vegetables for their meals.（1） What can we learn from the first paragraph?A . There aren't farms in cities. B . Urban agriculture is important. C . Many people are studying urban agriculture. D . Urban agriculture isn't new to people.（2） People in cities may grow food according to the passage.①on the roof of their houses②in their gardens③on the side of the street④in their housesA . ①②④ B . ①②③ C . ②③④ D . ①③④（3） What's the problem of growing food in cities according to the passage?A . People there are too busy to grow food. B . People there are not good at growing food. C . The food grown there is hard to live. D . There isn't enough room to grow food.（4） What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?A . Food grown in the countryside is better than that in cities. B . Urban agriculture becomes more and more popular. C . The vegetables people in the city eat are not fresh. D . People in the city get enough food from urban agriculture.5. 阅读理解School backpacks are alwaysa hot topic in China. Some Chinese parents buy hardcover school backpacks fromJapan, although they can be as expensive as 5,000 yuan, according to Chinesenewspaper Urban Express. These backpacks are popular because the hard coverhelps hold books in place. This can help kids keep their balance and preserve their spines (脊柱). But it turns out that the bags can be hardly fit in thestudents' desks.A good backpack isimportant for children's health. \m the US. He also says students need abackpack that's made for the child's size. Cushioned (加垫的) backs and shoulder straps (带子) will help them avoidpain.However, the biggestproblem for school backpacks is that they are too heavy, noted Hou Weiguang, adoctor in Chengdu. \侧弯的) spines,\or injury. Thatmeans if a student weighs 50 kg, the backpack should be less than 7.5 kg.Parents need to make suretheir kids only carry what they need. Schools and governments need to help too,added Zheng Yongshun, an education official from Hong Kong. He said schoolsshould offer locker (储物柜) space and shared books sokids can carry fewer books.（1） The underlined word \A . invent B . protect C . refuse D . improve（2） According to Hou, how heavy should be a backpack?A . Less than 7.5 kg. B . No more than 50 kg. C . Less than 15 percent of a child's body weight. D . No more than 50 percent of a child's body weight.（3） The last paragraph is written to offer tips on .A . how to choose good backpacks B . how to reduce the weight of backpacks C . how to encourage students to share books D . how to design lockers for students三、任务型阅读6. 请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，选项中有两项为多余项。As a child, you have totalk to your parents about something. ________ What can you do? Here is some advice for you.Write down what you want tosay.________ It will help you organizewhat you want to say and make your talk easier and more relaxing.________ Make sure your parents listen to you carefullywhen you are talking with them. Never go to public places or when they onlyhave a short time to talk to you. Try to make them be interested in everythingyou are saying.Know who you want to speakto. Your relationship with each parent is different, so ask yourself whom you'dlike to talk with more. ________ So it may be best to talk to your kind parentfirst and then talk to the other parent together.Listen when your parentsspeak. ________ You may even repeat what your parents say tomake sure you understand them and to let them know that you're listening tothem carefully.A. Find the right time andplace.B. If your parents haveproblems, you should offer to help them.C. One parent might be kindwhile the other is easier to get angry.D. Maybe you could do morejobs around the house to help your parents.E. You don't have to writedown everything but at least a few main points.F. But it's sometimes hard foryou to spend time talking openly with them.G. Try to think about whatyour parents are saying to you and reply to them in time.四、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。7. 他想成为他班级里最受欢迎的学生之一。He would like to be one of the ________in his class.8. 图书馆距我们家很近，所以你可以步行去那里。The library is pretty near our home, so you can go there ________.
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