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2018年深圳市南山区英语期末考试卷(含答案解析)

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When I was fifteen years old, I came to Kenya and began to study at Hillcrest Secondary School, a British-patterned international school. I still remember my first day at Hillcrest. Everything was different from my life in Beijing. I was quite surprised by the size of Hillcrest. And the school was full of different kinds of African plants. The lovely environment attracted not only international students but also wildlife like monkeys.

However,it wasn’t just about enjoying the beauty of nature. Although my English was better than that of most Chinese students at that time, learning in a completely different environment wasn’t easy. I remember how upset I felt about my first lesson at Hillcrest. It was chemistry. During the whole class, I couldn’t understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook.

I’m lucky enough to study in a friendly environment, but the challenges I’ve faced in Kenya haven’t been only about schoolwork. ▲ . Anyway, I am sure that I can solve these problems one by one. And I will always treasure my lovely school memories for the rest of my life.

56. Where does the writer come from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D.Australia.

57. The writer’s first lesson at Hillcrest was ______. A. English B. Chemistry C. Physics D. Geography

58. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. I’m afraid of making mistakes. B.I have made some good friends.

C. There are many other problems. D. All the teachers are friendly to me. 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer came to Kenya at age 5. B. English is the writer’s favorite subject. C. The writer didn’t think Hillcrest was green.

D. There are monkeys at Hillcrest Secondary School. 60. How does the writer feel about studying in Kenya? A. Easy and fun. B. Difficult and boring. C. Easy but boring. D. Difficult but enjoyable. D

Not far from the beach of Tulum, Mexico, there is a cave (洞穴) called Sac Actun. It is more than 4,000 years old and may be the longest underwater cave in the world.

“Sac Actun” means “white caves” in one Mayan language. Many tourists come to visit the cave every year. They swim in the clear underground water and watch small fish swimming in the wonderful underground world.

Recently, a team of scientists found a connection (连接) between Sac Actun and another large underwater cave near it. In the past, people thought Sac Actun was about

263 kilometers long, but now scientists say the cave is connected to a 83-km-long cave — Dos Ojos. This would make Sac Actun a 347-km-long cave.

The connection between the two caves was reported after the scientists spent months working in the water. The finding can help people learn about the ancient Mayan population. They lived in parts of Mexico and other places in the area. There are hundreds of Mayan relics(遗迹) in the cave, according to Guillermo de Anda, the director of the team. “It allows us to learn more about the ancient Maya people — how their cities appeared,” said de Anda.

It is also possible that Sac Actun could get bigger. The scientists think that the cave might be connected to three other underwater caves. All of them are near one another by the city of Tulum.

61.What did the scientists find in Mexico recently?

A. A beautiful underwater world. B.A new large cave in the water. C. An ancient cave called Dos Ojos. D. A connection between two caves. 62. What do we know about Sac Actun? A. It was found about 4,000 years ago. B. Few tourists visited it in the past. C. Dos Ojos has become part of it.

D. It was once a cave above (在……上面)ground.

63. What could the finding help us learn according to Guillermo de Anda? A. The history of Maya. B. The fish in the water. C. Large cities in Mexico. D. New caves in Tulum. 64. Sac Actun may become bigger if ______________________. A. scientists spend more time in the water B. there are connections to other caves C. the city of Tulum grows in future D. more large caves are found 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. A journey to the longest cave in the world B. The history of the Sac Actun cave in Mexico C. The longest underwater city and the Maya people

V. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 66. This morning Mr. White offered ________(drive)me to school. 67. The disabled man has great difficulty ________(take) care of himself. 68. Five years _______(late), he realized his dream of becoming a famous doctor. 69. Be careful! These books must ________(keep) in a secret place.

70. The policeman asked the old lady to give him a ________(describe) of the thief. D. The longest underwater cave found in Mexico

第二部分 非选择题(25分)

VI. 语法填空。(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Tony, Pansy and Arthur are all cartoon fans. They are talking about their favorite cartoons.

Tony: 71 I watched Tom and Jerry on TV at the age of 5, I have been in love with it. It is a good cartoon. I have grown up with it. Every time I watch it, I feel 72 (please). Of the two characters, I love Jerry 73 (well). Although he is small and naughty (淘气的), he is clever and lovely. Tom is fun too. He always wants to catch Jerry, 74 he fails every time.

Pansy: My favorite cartoon is Ice Age. The story is interesting. And I think its pictures are beautiful. Through the pictures, a beautiful animal world 75 (show) to us. The animals live together 76 happy). Some animals look strange but fun. The cartoon is educational. It teaches us 77 (love) animals and protect the environment.

Arthur: KungFu Panda is my favorite cartoon film. Po used to be a lazy and poor panda. He wished to be 78 hero, but he didn’t work hard. Later, he made a great change after 79 (experience) many difficulties. He became not only clever but also brave. He saved(80)________(he) friends and family and became a real hero.

VII.书面表达。(共1题,计10分)

TFBOYS是广大青少年喜爱的歌唱组合,该组合由三位成员组成,他们在空闲的时候有什么爱好呢?请根据提示及要求写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍他们的业余爱好。 组合成员 王俊凯(Karry) 通常会听音乐、弹吉他; 有时打篮球 易烊千玺(Jackson) 经常跳舞、练书法; 有时会去旅行 王源 (Roy) 常常弹钢琴、跳舞、看漫画 业余爱好 要求:

1.包括表格中所有内容,语句通顺,条理清晰; 2. 80词左右。 参考词汇:

1. 练书法 practise one’s handwriting 2. 漫画书 comic books

八年级英语参考答案

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