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2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析

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2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析

11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting

选A。 虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去经历,有可能多次发生,也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在。

12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility?

A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。四个里把握度最高的是should,其次是may,最后是

might和could。

13. She is a better speaker than _____ in the class. A. any boy B. the other boys C. other any girl D. all the girls

选A。 主语是she,女的,所以不能选B。C的正确说法是any other girl。

14. Nobody heard him sing, ______? A. did one B. did he C. didn’t they D. did they

选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)317页,nobody这种附加疑问句,书面语里用he。口语里偶见they。实际上,现代英语里为了避免有语言歧视(为什么只有he,没有she),很多人都避免只用he,而多改为they。

15. I can’t put up with ________.

A. that friend of you B. that friend of yours C. the friend of you D. the friend of yours

选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)57-58页,这种双重属格结构所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表示非确定特指的限定词,但通常不带定冠词。比如a daughter of Mrs. Green’s, any/some daughters of Mrs/ Green’s。

16. There has been an increasing number of _______ in primary schools in the past few years. A. man teacher B. men teacher C. man teachers D. men teachers

选D。合成名词复数,man/woman这种,两种都要变成复数,比如women drivers。

17. This is one of the issues that deserve _____. A. being mentioned B. mentioning

C. to mention D. for mention

选B。deserve后面接动名词表示被动含义。要么就说deserve to be mentioned。

18. The audience ______ excited on seeing _______ favorite star glide onto the stage. A. were…their B. were…its C. was…their D. was…one’s

选A。虽然audience这个集合名词和class, team等一样属于可单可复,但用代词回指时要保持数的一致性。所以 C错了,要用its。

19. ________ your advice, I would have made the wrong decision.

A. Hadn’t it been for B. Had it not been for C. Had it been for D. Had not it been for

选B。条件虚拟句if省略后,had、were、should要到句首倒

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