2019届高三模拟考试试卷
英 语 2019.5
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What did the man do last night?
A. He watched a play. B. He did some shopping. C. He relaxed at home. ( )2. When can the speakers reach the Overseas Chinese Hotel? A. At 11：35. B. At 11：45. C. At 12：00. ( )3. How did John do in the exam?
A. He failed in the exam. B. He got the highest mark. C. He did worse than last time. ( )4. What is the woman doing?
A. Offering suggestions. B. Expressing dissatisfaction. C. Asking for help. ( )5. Who knows the best place to ride a bike according to the conversation? A. Harry. B. The man speaker. C. The woman speaker. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. Where does the woman live?
A. 50 Bermard Street, W12. B. 15 Bermard Street, W12. C. 12 Bermard Street, W50.
( )7. What do you know about Harold?
A. He's a little cat. B. He's a little kid. C. He's a little dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8. When was the phrase “got milk” first made?
A. In the early 1990s. B. In the late 1990s. C. In the early 1980s.
( )9. Where can people see the phrase “got guitar” according to the man? A. In movies. B. On T－shirts. C. In textbooks. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
( )10. What's the weather like in the man's city now?
A. Windy and snowy. B. Sunny and windy. C. Cold and wet. ( )11. Where is the woman now?
A. In the USA. B. In Japan. C. In Russia. ( )12. What will the woman do?
A. Get ready for the hurricane. B. Go to the beach. C. Call the man this evening. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
( )13. What does the man suggest the woman see?
A. Old buildings. B. National parks. C. National museums. ( )14. How does the man advise the woman to go to the west? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By air.
( )15. What will the man lend the woman?
A. A tent and a few pieces of equipment. B. A car and a few pieces of equipment. C. A tent and a car.
( )16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman will stay in the man's country for 2 weeks.
B. There are some most beautiful mountains in the man's country. C. There are some great national parks in the woman's country. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
( )17. Which is NOT a benefit of the minerals and vitamins found in bananas?
A. Controlling blood pressure. B. Aiding muscle movement. C. keeping off cold. ( )18. What effect can bananas have on people's emotions?
A. They make people high－spirited. B. They make people low－spirited. C. They make people less emotional.
( )19. What will happen if a banana is placed in a refrigerator?
A. Its appearance will remain the same. B. It won't go bad quickly. C. Its flesh will turn dark soon.
( )20. What does the banana industry try to tell people? A. Don't place bananas in the refrigerator.
B. It's not true that bananas can keep you young. C. Bananas can be well preserved in the refrigerator. 第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )21. If you assume a negative attitude and complain all the time, ________ works with you is going to feel the same way.
A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever
( )22. Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, ________ accompanied by other measures.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
( )23. Sometimes there's a domino effect, ________ one bad thing leads to another. A. which B. that C. when D. where
( )24. —You understand the problem because you're so much older. —I'll take this as a ________．
A. comprehension B. compromise C. compliment D. complication
( )25. She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.
A. skeptical B. critical C. theoretical D. practical
( )26. An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they ________ the first－ever image of a black hole.
A. have captured B. were capturing
C. had captured D. would capture
( )27. I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________．
A. challenged B. challenging
C. to be challenged D. having challenged
( )28. If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.
A. necessarily B. initially C. typically D. sustainably
( )29. When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.
A. work out B. work up C. work at D. work on
( )30. I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”．
A. would B. might C. should D. must
( )31. Tom finally decided to ________ and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a small fine.
A. kill the fatted calf B. face the music
C. see the handwriting on the wall D. be a black sheep
( )32. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.
A. would find B. had found C. found D. has been finding
( )33. Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.
A. save B. afford C. buy D. spend
( )34. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.
A. had been affected B. were affected C. should be affected D. is affected
( )35. —Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check? —________．
A. I wouldn't mind that B. Sound like fun C. I mean it D. You wish
第二节： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My new Japanese friends stared at me from the other side of the small, square table. There __36__ in the centre of the table, a bowl full of pasta，with black squid(乌贼) ink sauce. When I __37__ that Italian food was my favorite, they just took me to the best Italian restaurant in the city. So there I sat, __38__ clear on my face, as my three friends stared at me with big smiles on their faces. I had tasted and enjoyed a variety of spaghetti sauces. __39__， I had certainly never eaten or imagined eating pasta covered in black ink sauce.
I took the fork and spoon and put a __40__ serving onto my plate. The first feeling I experienced as the spaghetti noodle touched my tongue was not __41__， but interest. It was weird, strange, but interesting. My friends smiled at me from __42__ the table. With their teeth and lips as __43__ as night, they looked like dead bodies. I tried to explain this to them and in the __44__ I learned a new Japanese word. For the next twenty minutes we got __45__ in calling the waitress over to our table and making her
laugh as we ordered more drinks, smiling __46__ the whole time. __47__， like people, come in all shapes，sizes，and colours. It is said, “The true voyage of discovery lies not in __48__ new landscapes, but in having new eyes.” Our days are filled with mini－adventures that are __49__ so quickly without a thought. I would have __50__ this adventure completely if I had actually known what I was ordering when I ordered it, but I was __51__ for the mistake. Could I have gotten this dish in the States? Maybe，maybe not. I wasn't looking for it. Thanks to a bowl of squid ink pasta，I have been __52__ of how many mini－adventures I had remained in ignorance of. You don't need to cross an ocean to find __53__. You can take a walk, talk to the person next to you in the train, or order a(n) __54__ dish in your favorite restaurant. Life's lessons are __55__ and adventures abundant! ( )36. A. fixed B. found C. lay D. stood
( )37. A. mentioned B. illustrated C. noticed D. announced ( )38. A. desire B. worry C. hatred D. shame
( )39. A. Therefore B. However C. Furthermore D. Otherwise
( )40. A. well－cooked B. mouth－watering C. eye－catching D. healthy－sized ( )41. A. dislike B. satisfaction C. nervousness D. pleasure ( )42. A. under B. inside C. across D. behind
( )43. A. attractive B. black C. mysterious D. deep ( )44. A. process B. progress C. prospect D. practice ( )45. A. pride B. experience C. delight D. comfort ( )46. A. faintly B. bitterly C. angrily D. broadly
( )47. A. Fortunes B. Friendships C. Adventures D. Fates ( )48. A. seeking B. preserving C. appreciating D. avoiding ( )49. A. passed over B. got through C. spelt out D. referred to
( )50. A. missed out on B. broken away from C. fallen victim to D. made use of ( )51. A. cheerful B. regretful C. thankful D. painful ( )52. A. deprived B. accused C. reminded D. convinced ( )53. A. passion B. excitement C. company D. dream ( )54. A. awful B. thrilling C. usual D. different
( )55. A. everywhere B. instructive C. faraway D. productive
第三部分： 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Put on your wizarding hats, Harry Potter fans, and get ready to fly through the treetops of Hogwart's Forbidden Forest when Universal Orlando launches its newest ride this June.
When Universal Orlando's newest Wizarding World of Harry Potter ride, Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure, opens June 12, it will be a theme park game changer. Case in point: Universal planted 1，200 live trees to recreate the dark woods outside Hogwart's where the giant gamekeeper Hagrid lives. From there, expect a forest's worth of incredible twists and turns.
Here are all the details we know so far：
It's designed by a Harry Potter pro: The art director of the ride, Alan Gilmore, actually worked on the Harry Potter movie sets as well.
You'll feel like you're flying through the sky on a magical motorcycle: Although this ride is technically a coaster, it's designed as an individual motorcycle to mimic the freedom of flight; expect to twist, turn, and rush forward...and backward.
There's more than one way to ride: You can sit in Hagrid's driver's seat or in Harry's sidecar, and
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