A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
( )69. What is the author's attitude towards our fascination with prize－winning authors? A. Approval. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral. ( )70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To be awarded a prize is to be a public figure. B. Public fascination with authors brings benefits. C. Turning authors into celebrities is a bad culture.
D. There are big challenges for prize－winning authors.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
On twitter, a friend asked “Twenty years from now, how many Chinese words will be common parlance(常用词) in English? ” I replied that we've already had 35 years since Deng Xiaoping began opening China's economy, resulting in its stratospheric rise—but almost no recent Chinese borrowings in English.
Many experts are willing to explain China to curious (and anxious) westerners. And yet I can't think of even one Chinese word or phrase that has become “common parlance in English” recently. The only word that comes close might be guanxi, the personal connections and relationships critical to getting things done in China. Plenty of articles can be found discussing the importance of guanxi, but the word isn't “common in English” by any stretch.
Most Chinese words now part of English are known, in their spelling and meaning, to have been borrowed a long time ago from non－Mandarin Chinese varieties like Cantonese. Kowtow, gung ho and to shanghai are now impeccably(无可挑剔地) English words we use with no reference to China itself. Kungfu, tai chi, feng shui and the like are Chinese concepts and practices westerners are aware of. And of course bok choy，chow mein and others are merely Chinese foods that westerners like; I would say we borrowed the foods, and their Chinese names merely hitched a ride into English.
Given China's rocket－ride to prominence(突起), why so little borrowing? We import words from other languages that are hard for English－speakers to pronounce. We borrow from languages with other writing systems (Yiddish, Russian，Arabic). We borrow from culturally distant places(India, Japan). We borrow not only from friends, but from rivals and enemies(German words in the Second World War, Russian words during the Cold War and too many words to count from French during the long Anglo－French rivalry)．
So perhaps China's rise is simply too new, and we just need another 20 years or so. We've seen a similar film before. Japan's sudden opening to the world, a world war, and then forty years of an economic boom put quite a few Japanese words and concepts into the Anglophone mind: kamikaze，futon，haiku, kabuki, origami，karaoke, tycoon，tsunami, jiu－jitsu，zen and honcho are all common English words that nowadays can be used without any reference to Japan. Add to that the more specifically Japanese phenomena well known to the English－speaking world: karate, judo，sumo, bonsai, manga, pachinko, samurai, shogun，noh and kimono. Of course, Japanese borrowed some of these words from Chinese, like zen(modern Mandarin chán) and tofu(dòufu). But English borrowed them from Japanese, not Chinese.
It seems likely English will borrow from Chinese, too, as trade, cultural and personal connections between China and the West grow. China's development and how the West responds are two decisive factors when it comes to whether future Chinese borrowings will be new edibles, cultural items or even philosophical terms.
Passage outline The introductionto the topic Supporting details ●While China's economy is expanding since the open－door policy, Chinese has (71)______ few words to English. Though guanxi is (72)______ mentioned in many English articles, it is not a common word in English. ●Most Chinese words (73)______ long ago are usually from Cantonese. ●Tai chi, kung fu, and feng shui are the cultural items westerners have (74)______ of. ●Words like bok choy and chow mein entered English merely because of westerners' (75)______ in Chinese food. ●English, a melting pot of different languages, has few words with Chinese origin on (77)______ of the relatively new rise of China. ●It is likely to take about two decades for Chinese words to enter the English world (78)______ Japanese. ●China's development and more connections with the West will (79)______ Chinese borrowings. Meanwhile, it also (80)______ on how the West responds. The situation of Chinese borrowings in current English The reason why there is so (76)______ Chinese in English The outlook for Chinese borrowings in English 第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)
请认真阅读下面的文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
A survey carried out in Ningbo shows that content about Chinese culture in English textbooks is rare. Students can not receive enough information about Chinese culture in English either from English textbooks or classroom teaching. Such ignorance of the native culture in English teaching and learning is called cultural aphasia, which is a major problem and is quite common.
According to another survey conducted by researcher Zhou W．(2009), 74% of the subjects claim that they are more confident of and familiar with Chinese culture as they were born and live in China. However, 79% of them, who have been learning English for at least 16 years, are unable to describe Confucianism or Taoism in English. The researchers recommend that educators should take measures to help students counter Chinese cultural aphasia.
【写作内容】 1. 用约30个词概括材料内容。2. 谈谈英语教学中增加更多的中国文化的重要性(不少于两点)。3. 谈谈在对外传播中国文化方面你可以做哪些准备(不少于两点)。
【写作要求】 1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
2019届高三模拟考试试卷(南师附中)
英语参考答案及听力材料
听力
1～5 ABACA 6～10 BCABC 11～15 ABBCA 16～20 BCABC 单项填空
21～25 BDDCB 26～30 CAABA 31～35 BCCDA 完形填空
36～40 CABBD 41～45 ACBAC 46～50 DCAAA 51～55 CCBDA 阅读理解
56～57 CA 58～60 ABA 61～64 DBBC 65～70 CBACBC 任务型阅读
71. contributed/exported 72. frequently/often/constantly 73. borrowed 74. awareness/knowledge 75. interest 76. little 77. account 78. like 79. boost/accelerate/increase/promote/encourage 80. depends
听力材料
Text 1
W: Did you go to the theater last night? M: Yes, I did.
W: What did you think of the play? M: It was excellent. Text 2
M: Will it take long to get to the Overseas Chinese Hotel? W: About 30 minutes. What time is it by your watch now? M: Well, it's a quarter past eleven. Text 3
M: What's the result of the exam? I'm sure John has got the highest mark, because he has been studying hard this term.
W: As a matter of fact he didn't pass the exam this time. M: Really? I didn't expect that. W: I didn't either. Text 4
M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes, I want to report a theft that happened to my house during our absence. M: I see. What is missing? Text 5
W: How about going for a bike ride? M: Sure. Where?
W: Let's call Harry and ask him. He always knows the best places to go. M: That's a good idea. I'll get ready. Text 6
M: Good morning, ma'am. Can I help you? W: Oh, I've lost my Harold; I think he's left me.
M: Oh, it's a missing person case. OK, let me just fill in this form, ma'am. The name is Harold, right? What's his last name?
W: Well, the same as mine, Harold Trot. M: Address?
W: 15 Bermard Street, W12.
M: When did you last see him, Mrs. Trot? And was there anything unusual that would have made him leave?
W: I last saw him early this morning, in the park. Well, he'd been a very naughty boy so I hit him with a stick and he tried to bite me and I'm afraid he got very angry and just ran away. My little Harold. You are only three.
M: How tall is he?
W: Oh, I don't think he could be more than 11 inches tall.
M: Eleven...er...we are talking about a little boy, are we not, ma'am? W: A boy? A little boy? Good heavens, no! It's my Harold, my little dog. Text 7
M: Hey Mary, got milk? W: Hey Jack, got milk?
M: Have you heard that phrase “got milk” before? The phrase “got milk” was first used in the early 1990s.
W: People drank more milk after hearing that?
M: Yes! In the US, June is National Dairy Month. And they usually drink milk and eat products made of milk.
W: What are they?
M: Cheese is one, so is ice cream. I think my favourite food is cheese. W: I have to agree with you there.
M: Sometimes I like ice cream, although we shouldn't eat that as often as we drink a glass of milk. The phrase “got milk” became better known and helped some people make a lot of money.
W: Ha... That's funny! And then it's used in other ways, right?
M: Well, yes! You might see newspapers and T－shirts that say “got guitar” “got dogs”“got fruit”. Ha...Oh, that's a lot of fun!
W: Yes. And did they all come from that phrase “got milk”？ M: Hmm, yes. Of course. Text 8
W: Hi, Paul, it's me.
M: Hi, Mary. How's the trip?
W: Great. I'm having a great time. The weather is perfect. Every day is warm, sunny and great. I sleep late, go to the beach. How is it there?
M: Well, it's terrible, actually. It's cold and it rained this morning. It's supposed to snow tomorrow. A big storm.
W: Too bad! You should be here with me. M: I don't know. Maybe?
W: What do you mean, maybe?
M: Did you hear the weather report today? W: No, why?
M: You should have. So you could get ready. W: Ready for what?
M: Ready for the hurricane. W: Hurricane?
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