a friend. He darned(缝补) pants and socks for other soldiers and taught them how to read.
Lei is not a “superman”, but a role model for every ordinary person. Being kind to others is something that everyone should try to do.
Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a “screw that never rusts(生锈)”. This shows how nice he was, despite doing so many good deeds.
According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei did more than just these good deeds—he served the people with all his heart.
16、17题完成句子;18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下第四段的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16.Lei Feng is a symbol of the .
17.Lei Feng became a when he was 20 years old. 18.How many years did Lei Feng stay in the army?
19. 20.
Ⅳ.[2019·原创]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
On March 14th, 2018, Stephen Hawking, the most famous physicist passed away 21. (peace) at his home in Cambridge. Hawking was born 22.o January 8th, 1942. In his childhood he was not good at study. 23.H , he showed great interest in designing really complex toys. Later, 24. he was 17, he entered University of Oxford and began to learn natural science. At the age of
21, he 25. (study)cosmology(宇宙学)in Cambridge University. 26. (unlucky), he got a very serious disease which made him 27. (able) to speak or move. Though he had to walk in his wheelchair, Hawking never gave
28. his dream to understand the universe. In 1988, he wrote his 29.
(one) important book, ABriefHistoryofTime(《时间简史》). It sold more than 5.5 million 30. (copy)in 33 different languages. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous conversation. The world will always remember the strong-willed, hard-working and humorous Hawking forever.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A 2.C
3.C 表示不确切的数目时,在million, thousand或hundred后加s,和of连用,在thousand或hundred前有具体数词时不用复数,也不和of连用,直接修饰复数名词。故选C。 4.B 5.D
6.A 句意:“你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?”“记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励支持我们。”whenever意为“无论什么时候”; whatever意为“无论什么”; however意为“无论怎样”; whichever意为“无论哪一个”。根据句意可知选A。 7.D 问句“Must I…?”的肯定回答为“Yes, you must.”,否定回答为“No, you needn’t/you don’t have to.”。 8.C 9.D
10.D 句意:我父亲要我养成一回到家就做作业的习惯。表示“养成做某事的习惯”应用get into the habit of。故选D。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 短文就如何健身提出了一些建议。
11.C 综合理解题。细数短文中黑体部分的建议,可知有5项。故选C。
12.D 细节理解题。Test your fitness level一栏最后一句话说明检测各项指标的目的是确定需要哪些运动。故选D。
13.A 词义猜测题。Monitor your progress意为“检测你的成绩”,同义词为watch,意为“留神;注意”。故选A。
14.B 细节理解题。在Design your fitness program一栏可知制定一个健身计划可以从低水平开始,顺序渐进。故选B。
15.A 主旨大意题。短文第一段最后一句话说明所有黑体部分都是制定健身计划的步骤,故整篇短文是介绍如何开始一个健身计划。故选A。 Ⅲ.16.giving spirit 17.soldier 18.2/Two.
19.Lei gave his whole life to help others. 20.对他人好是每个人都应该尽力去做的事情。 Ⅳ.21.peacefully 22.on 23.However 24.when 25.studied 26.Unluckily 27.unable 28.up 29.first 30.copies
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