华东师大二附中2017届高三月考(2016.10)
英语
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension Section A
Directions:In section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A.She can come on another day.
B.She has an appointment with the man tomorrow. C.She doesn’t know how to help the man. D.She can see the man in three days. 2. A.She majors in mathematics.
B.She has just begun to learn to ride the bike.
C.She couldn’t go to class because of her leg injury. D.She was injured in a road accident. 3. A.The man’s mother is a music teacher.
B.The woman can’t play the piano as well as the man. C.The man has learned to play the piano for a long time.
D.The man has taught himself to play the piano. 4. A.Find more people to help her.
B.Visit her roommates.
C.Ask her roommates to help her,but not him. D.Move to another apartment. 5. A.Work in the lab. B.Rest at home.
C.Relax a while in the lab.
D.Help the woman with the experiment.
6. A.The meeting has been put off because the students are going to visit the history museum.
B.The students aren’t going to visit the history museum this afternoon. C.The students will be attending a meeting together with their teacher.
D.The students will visit the history museum this afternoon without their teacher. 7. A.In the street. B.In a theater. C.On a plane. D.On a train. 8. A.Alan isn’t in the office right now.
B.Alan can’t come to the phone right now.
C.Alan doesn’t want to speak to the caller. D.The caller has dialed a wrong number.
9. A.Looking at pictures. B.Watching TV.
C.Attending a class. D.Working on computers. 10. A.John doesn’t have to study French.
B.John will graduate from the university soon. C.John doesn’t like to study French.
D.John doesn’t have to take the exam on French for entering the university.
Section B
Directions:In section B,you will hear one short passage,and you will be asked four questions on the passage. The passagewill be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 14 are based on the following passage. 11. A. They are trying to use it as a new way to treat diseases.
B. They are trying to use it as an anesthesia(麻醉) in operations. C. They are trying to use it to relieve pain.
D. They are trying to use it as a means to understand the central nervous system12. A. To observe how acupuncture is used in an operation.
B. To talk to a patient who has an operation with acupuncture as anesthesia. C. To learn how acupuncture can relieve pain. D. To see what the acupuncture needles are like. 13. A. They still find it entirely a mystery.
B. They are able to explain how and why it works in theory. C. They are rather skeptical about it.
D. They haven’t found satisfactory answers as to how it works. 14. A. Acupuncture is now practised all over the world.
B. What makes acupuncture work can never be explained.
C. Western doctors are interested in traditional Chinese medical practices.
D. Acupuncture is used as widely as it was in ancient times. Section C
Directions:In section C,you will hear two longer conversations and you will be asked three questions on each of the conversations. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following conversation. 15. A. They are having a friendly chat.
B. One is interviewing the other.
C. They are talking about each other's family.
D. One is asking about the other's family background. 16. A.He did not like to study.
B.He had to work to support his family. C. A friend of his father’s offered him a job. D.His father did not like him to study Art. 17. A. He was the bread earner in the family.
B. He was the eldest son in the family. C. He was the youngest son in the family. D. He was his father's favorite son.
Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
18. A. He was very sick and was taken to the hospital. B. He fell and hurt himself badly. C. He broke his leg in a traffic accident.
D. He was working when something suddenly fell onto his head. 19. A.Better. B.Not too well yet. C.Much better. D.Even worse. 20. A.His leg is broken and his ribs hurt very much. B.He has a chest pain and can hardly breathe.
C.He can hardly remember anything that has happened. D.He feels too weak to talk.
Ⅱ.Grammar and vocabulary Section A
Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.
City Planning
City planners are the people who guide the development of cities and towns. They advise local governments on ways to improve communities,and they design entirely new communities. In South Florida, for example, city planners are working to improve existing communities. The population of the area (21)___________ (expect) to increase from 5.5 million to 7.5 million by 2020. The growth is headed to the west, (22)___________ there is still open land. But western growth creates a costly need for
new roads, and is a threat (23)___________ the ecological system of the Florida Everglades(沼泽地). City planners are trying to lure(诱惑) people back into the older, (24)___________ (developed) eastern section of the region by funneling growth in that direction and away from the western section.
City planners also plan and develop new communities. These communities, called new cities or new towns,(25)___________( include) both places to live and places to work. New cities, such as Brazil's capital Brasilia, a community founded in 1900,(26)___________ be constructed far from existing cities. Such cities are designed with enough facilities and job opportunities for all residents. (27)___________(build) completely new cities is very costly, however, Brasilia and Canberra, Australia, are two examples of the few new cities that have ever been completed.
New towns are different from new cities (28)______________________ they are built within commuting distance of large cities. They may also be planned communities within a city. New towns provide jobs for many of their residents, but they also rely on neighboring cities for jobs. Two of the first new towns (29)___________(build) in the United States were Columbia, Maryland, and Reston, Virginia. At the end of the 20th century,(30)___________ estimated 100 new towns were planned or under construction in the United States.
Section B
Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box..Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need. A. active B.address C.applications D.solving AB.availability AC.mainly AD.monitoring BC.predictable BD.initial CD.currently ABC.lab
The agricultural sector is going to face enormous challenges in order to feed the 9.6 billion people that the FAO(Food and Agriculture Organization) predicts are going to inhabit the planet by 2050: Food production must increase by 70% by 2050, and this has to be achieved in spite of the limited (31)__________ of arable(适合耕种的)lands, the increasing need for fresh water (agriculture consumes 70 per cent of the world’s fresh water supply) and other less (32)__________ factors, such as the impact of climate change, which, according to a recent report by the UN could lead, among other things, to changes to seasonal events in the life cycle of plantsand animals.
One way to (33) __________ these issues and increase the quality and quantity of agricultural production is using sensing technology to make farms more “intelligent” and more connected through the so-called“precision agriculture” also known as“smart farming” .
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