I get up at … I go home at … I do homework at …
Unit 3 Language in use
ⅠTeaching model Revision and application ⅡTeaching method
Formal and interactive practice ⅢTeaching aims
To summarize and consolidate Present simple with I , you , we , they prepositions of time at , in , on negative form of present simple don’t. ⅣTeaching Objectives Key vocabulary: finish, housework
Key structures: Present simple with I, you , we , they prepositions of time
at , in , on negative form of present simple don’t.
ⅤTeaching aids
Tape recorder, OHP, handouts ⅥTeaching Steps Step 1 Language practice
1. Read through the example sentences in the box with the whole class. We have Chinese at eight o’clock.
We don’t have maths. Do you like maths? Yes, I do.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family. 2. Ask the students to repeat the sentences in the box. 3. Grammar: The present simple Step 2行为动词的一般现在时
表达经常性或者习惯性的动作,就要使用一般现在时。 e.g. I do my homework in the evening. 我在晚上做作业。
如果表示的是现在的状态,也可以用一般现在时。 e.g. I know him very well. 我和他很熟。
第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时其谓语动词没有形式的变化,否定形式一般是在谓语动词前加don’t。 e.g. I don’t go to school on Sunday. I go to the park on Sunday. 我周日不去学校,去公园。 一般现在时形式列表: 肯定形式 I live far away from school. 否定形式 I do not (don’t) live far away from school. We go to the park on Sunday. We do not (don’t) go to the park on Sunday. You sing very well. You do not (don’t) sing very well. They come to China every year. They do not (don’t) come to China every year. 1. 时间的表达方式。
1) 直接表示时间法:就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。(这个最简单)
e.g. 8:00——eight o’clock 5:20——five twenty
2) 添加介词表示法:如果分钟小于或等于30,就用past来表示,结构是“分钟+past+该点钟”;如果分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟” e.g. 12:05—— five past twelve 9:50——ten to ten 8:40——twenty to nine
如果分钟是15,一般用a quarter 来代替fifteen; 如果分钟是30, 一般用half来代替thirty。
e.g. 9:15——a quarter past nine 11:30——half past eleven 2:45——a quarter to three 用英语写出下列时间
6:00 ______________ 5:30_____________\\________________ 8:10 _____________\\________________ 7:20 _____________\\________________ 9:50 _____________\\________________ 10:40 ____________\\________________ 4:15 ______________\\_______________ 3:45 ______________\\_______________
Keys: six o’clock five thirty half past five eight ten
ten past eight seven twenty twenty past seven nine fifty ten to ten ten forty twenty to
eleven
four fifteen a quarter past four three forty-five a quarter
to four
2. 用在时间前的介词(at , in , on)的用法。
at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分; 在某一时刻”。 e.g. She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上6点起床。 The man often gets to his office at 8:30. 这个男人经常8:30到他的办公室。
另外,at还可以用在at night(在晚上),at last(最后),at weekends(在周末)at noon(在中午)等固定短语中。
on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时,介词也用on。
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