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【人教版】2017-2018学年高一英语必修2全册同步练习(含答案)

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10.解析:根据常识和空后的“like I'm weightless”可知,冲浪运动是在大海上进行的,会(使冲浪者)有一种和海洋融为一体的感觉,所以作者会感觉像失重一样。故选D。

答案:D

11.解析:作者认为她从冲浪运动而不是其他运动中可以得到无穷的挑战。get...from...意为“从??中得到??”。故选B。

答案:B

12.解析:因为大海提供了无数的波浪,没有人可以掌控。offer“提供”。故选C。 答案:C

13.解析:空前的“free and flowing”和空后的“aggressive and sharp”相呼应,由此可知,这里列举了两类冲浪者,与some相对应的是others。故选A。

答案:A

14.解析:根据上文可知,作者认为很难拿冲浪运动和其他运动作比较,且此处表示冲浪的不同类型也吸引着作者,让她觉得冲浪运动不同于其他运动。故选D。

答案:D

15.解析:作者努力告诉每一个她认识的女孩去做人们认为女孩子不能做的一些事情。trytodosth.意为“努力做某事”。故选B。

答案:B

16.解析:朝着新的水平前进是人类的一部分。advancetonewlevels意思是“前进到新的水平”。故选A。

答案:A

17.解析:根据语境“因此,难道女孩就不应该被期待去提升自己并向男孩和男人主宰的事情的极限发起挑战吗”可知,要选C,pushthelimits“挑战极限”。

答案:C

18.解析:so在此用于引出下文的问题,故选D。 答案:D

19.解析:因此为什么女孩子不能够肩并肩地与足球队的男孩子一起踢足球,或是外出一起冲浪呢?onthefootballteam的意思是“在足球队里”。故选C。

答案:C

20.解析:给女孩子们一个机会,她们就会成功的。perform意为“表演”,强调的是过程,succeed强调的是结果。此处作者意指男孩子能成功的事女孩子也能做好。故选B。

答案:B Ⅱ.阅读理解 Manyyearsago,

whenIwasinhighschoolandworkingweekendstopayfortheextrasthatmyfolkscouldn'treallyafford, Ilostmywallet.

Myoldcarneededputtinggasintheback.Iprepaidandthenputmywalletonthebumper(保险杠), anddroveoff.Ihadn'tevenhadtimetomissitwhenmyphonerangandamanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.Icheckedmywalletandtomysurprise,

Ididn'tfindit.Heaskedmetotellhimhowmuchmoneywasinit.Hethentoldmewheretopickupmywallet.

AsIpulledintohisdriveway, Inoticedhishandicappedvan (残疾人车) andtheramp (斜坡) goinguptothehouse.Iwasthinkingthattherewasnowaythismaneasilygotoutofhisvanandgotmywalletoffthestreet.Hehadtopullover, getinhiswheelchair, lowerthelift, andthenpickitup.Iwasjustsurprised.Ifeltgrateful.

Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.Ithankedhimlike10timesforfindingmywallet.Iwasstuck, though.WhileIdidn'twanttoinsulthimbyofferingmoney, Ireallyfeltlikeofferingsomething.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhiskindness,

andhesaid, “Just pass it on.”IsaidIwouldbecertaintodothat.Iwasraisedtobehonestinanycircumstance (状况) andIwouldhavedoneso, withoutpromisingthisfellowIwould, butIwantedtorepayhiskindness, soIwillinglypromisedIwould.

1.Wheredidthewriterlosehiswallet? A.Attheshop.B.Atthegasstation. C.Atthehospital.D.Atthegarage.

2.Wecanknowthemanwhopickedupthewalletcan't________freely.

A.walkB.hear C.eatD.drink

3.Whatdidthemanaskthewritertodo? A.Heaskedthewritertobecareful.

B.Heaskedthewritertopasshiskindnesson. C.Heaskedthewritertorepayhiskindness. D.Heaskedthewritertobehonest.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheman'saction? A.Wherethereisawill, there'saway. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. C.Goodisrewardedwithgood.

D.Helpothers, butnotaskforanything.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethemanwhopickedupthewriter'swallet? A.Loyal.B.Honest. C.Noble.D.Promising.

这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者上中学时,有一次在给自己的旧车加油的时候,不小心丢了钱包,一位残疾人捡到了他的钱包,并打电话让作者去认领,残疾人不求回报,只让作者把善良传递下去。

1.解析:根据第二段中的“Myoldcarneededputtinggasintheback.Iprepaidandthenputmywalletonthebumper(保险杠), anddroveoff”可知,作者是在加油的时候丢的钱包。

答案:B

2.解析:根据第三段中的“He had to pull over, get in his wheelchair”可知,这个人坐着轮椅,所以应该是行动不便。

答案:A

3.解析:根据最后一段中的“IaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhiskindness, andhesaid, ‘Justpassiton.’”可知,那个人让作者把善良传递下去。

答案:B

4.解析:本文主要讲了作者在给自己的旧车加油的时候,不小心丢了钱包,一位残疾人捡到了他的钱包,并打电话让作者去认领,残疾人不求回报,只让作者把善良传递下去,帮助了别人却不求回报。故选D项。

答案:D

5.解析:由文章对这位好心人的善举的描述可知,他的行为是高尚的,由此可知选C项。

答案:C SectionⅡ WarmingUp&Reading (Ⅱ) —LanguagePoints 姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟 本卷总分:50分 自评或老师评分:________ 基础训练 Ⅰ.根据汉语提示或首字母填空 1.Thecompanywhichhadbeeninhisdirectc________gotshutdown. 2.Mr.Jamessuggestedhiswifehavea________ (身体的) checkup. 3.Johnranaway, withas________movement. 4.Whenhewasabroad, healwaysmissedhish________. 5.Asav________,heisdoingwhateverhecantohelpthosewhoareinneed. 6.Thecompanyhasbetterproductsthanits________ (竞争者). 7.Cheatinginthetestisnot________ (允许) byourteachers. 8.Jackwasf________$200becauseofdrunkdriving, butherefusedtopayit. 9.Inourcity, wecanseemany________ (海报) onthewallsofbuildings. 10.Noonebelievesyou.Stop________ (宣传) yourself. 答案: 1.charge 2.physical 3.swift 4.homeland 5.volunteer 6.competitors 7.allowed/permitted 8.fined 9.posters 10.advertising Ⅱ.单句改错 1.Ifyouwantedhimtoletyoujoinintheclub,whydidn'tyousayso? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2.I'msureourteamwillwintheirsinthefootballmatchthisafternoon. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3.Therearemuchmorewomenthanmennursesinhospitals. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4.Thisruinedbridgeisarelicthatremindsmethewar. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5.Gettingupearlyandgoingtobedearlyareagoodhabit. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 6.Thepersonswhotakespartinthegamesarecompetitors. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.去掉in jointheclub意为“成为俱乐部的一名成员”。 2.win→beat “击败某人”应该用beatsb.。 3.much→many women是可数名词的复数,所以当用manymore修饰。 4.me后加of remindsb.of...意为“让某人想起??”。 5.are→is “早起早睡”为一种习惯,谓语动词用单数形式。 6.takes→take 关系代词who指代的是persons,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。 语篇提能 阅读理解 A TheUnitedStatesisasports-lovingnation.SportsinAmericatakevariousforms: organizedcompetitivestruggles, athleticgames, huntingandfishing.Mostsportsareseasonal, sothatwhatishappeninginsportsdependsuponthetimeofyear. BaseballisthemostpopularsportintheUS.Itisplayedthroughoutthespringandsummer, andprofessionalbaseballteamsplaywellintothefall. Footballisthemostpopularsportinthefall.Thegameoriginatedasacollegesportmorethan75yearsago.It'snotthesameasEuropeanfootballorsoccer.InAmericanfootballthereare11playersaswelloneachteam, andtheyaredressedinpaddeduniformsandhelmetsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry. BasketballisthewinnersportinAmericanschoolsandcolleges.Likefootball, basketballoriginatedintheUS.ManyAmericanspreferittofootballbecauseitisplayedindoorsthroughoutthewinterandbecauseitisafastergame.AndthefamousNBAgamesareconsideredthebestofthisgame. Othersportsattractingagreatmanypeopleincludewrestling, boxingandhorse-racing.Althoughhorse-racingfanscallthemselvessportsmen,

theexactnessofthetermisquestionable,

asonlythejockeyswhoridethehorsesintheracescanbeconsideredathletes.Theso-calledsportsmenareth

espectators, whodonotcomeprimarilytoseethehorse-racing, buttobetupontheoutcomeofeachrace.Gamblingistheattractionofhorse-racing.

1.BaseballissopopularinAmericathatsomeprofessionalteamsplayituntil________. A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter

2.Whenplayingfootball, Americanplayersaredressedinspecialuniforms________. A.toavoidunexpectedinjuries B.toplayitlikeEuropeanfootball C.tomakethegameroughenough D.tolooklikeprofessionalplayers

3.ManyAmericanspreferbasketballtofootballbecause________. A.NBAgamesareverypopular B.itoriginatedintheUS

C.itisconsideredthebestgame

D.itisfasterandplayedindoorsthroughoutwinter

4.Theunderlinedword“jockeys”inthelastparagraphrefersto________. A.thepeoplewhobetupontherace B.thepeoplewhocareabouthorse-racing

C.theriderswhoenjoywatchingtherace D.theriderswhocompeteinhorse-racing

答案:

美国是一个十分热爱体育运动的国家,大多数的运动项目都具有季节性。文章主要介绍了棒球、足球、篮球以及赛马等运动项目。

1.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,棒球运动在美国十分受欢迎,一些专业球队一直打到秋天。

答案:C

2.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知,美国球员在打美式橄榄球时身着特殊的衣服,目的是避免发生意外伤害。

答案:A

3.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知,与美式橄榄球相比,很多美国人更喜欢篮球的原因是D。

答案:D

4.解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子并结合背景知识可猜测,该词指的是参加赛马比赛的选手。

答案:D

B

Firstofall,

studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.Theyshouldpayattentioninclass.Thatmeanssaluting (致敬) theteacher, standingfromyourchairwhentheteacherenterstheclassroom, attendinganylessonattentively, etc.Inclassofacertainsubjectorteacheryoudon'tlikeverymuch, ifit'stotalanarchy (混乱), howcanwetalkaboutrespect?

Playbytherules

Ifyourteacherwantsyoutousewide-linedpaper, doit!

Ifhe/shetellsyoutosharpenyourpencilsonlybeforeclassstarts, listentohim/her.Ifhe/shedoesn'tacceptlatehomework, doyoursontime, Sometimesclassroomrulesseemstrictorevensilly,

butmostteachersknowwhat'snecessarytomakethingsrunsmoothlyandwhatittakestoletthelearningbegin.Andthebetterthelearningenvironmentis, thesmarteryou'llbe!

Expecthim/hertolikeyou

Teachersareteachersbecausetheylikekids.Giventhechance, mostteacherswanttobeyourfriendstoo.Respectyourteacher,

butdon'tbeafraidofhim/her.He/Shewantsyoutohaveagreatschoolyearjustasmuchasyouwanttohave!

Putfirstthingsfirst

Friendsareafunpartofschool.Butsometimesthey'renotthemostimportantpart.Whenyourteacheristeaching, givehim/heryourfullattention.Evenwhenit'shardtodo—recesswillcomesoon, andthat'sthetimeforplayingwithyourfriends.

5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.AdviceBeforeYouGotoSchool B.WhatYouShouldDoatSchool

C.HowtoGetAlongwithYourTeacher D.HowtoPlanYourTimeatSchool

6.Whatdoyouthinkthetitle“Play by the rules”mean? A.Don'tplayifyouhaven'tcompletedyourhomework. B.Followwhattheteachersays. C.Workisworkandplayisplay.

D.Makethelearningenvironmentasgoodaspossible.

7.Accordingtothelastparagraph, whatdoyouthinkthefirstthingis? A.Theteacher.

B.Theteacher'slecture. C.Thestudents. D.Friends.

8.Theunderlinedword“recess”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”. A.breakB.play C.parentsD.news

5.解析:根据全文内容来看,作者主要围绕听从老师的要求、让老师喜欢、认真听老师讲课等方面来阐述如何与老师相处,故选C项。

答案:C

6.解析:根据第二段内容可知,按规则办事就是指听从老师的要求,故选B项。 答案:B

7.解析:根据最后一段中的“Friends are a fun part of school. But sometimes they're not the most important part. When your teacher is teaching, give him/her your full attention”可知,在学校,虽然朋友很重要,但认真听老师讲课是最重要的,故选B项。

答案:B

8.解析:根据末段最后一句话“Evenwhenit'shardtodo—recesswillcomesoon, andthat'sthetimeforplayingwithyourfriends”可知,认真听课虽然很累,但很快会下课,这时就可以和同学们玩耍了,故选A项。break“休息”,与recess意思相近。

答案:A SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguage 姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟 本卷总分:50分 自评或老师评分:________ 基础训练 Ⅰ.根据汉语提示或首字母填空 1.Beingpraisedbythequeenwasthecrowning (最高的) g''''ofhislongandsuccessfulcareer. 2.Theb''''wemadewiththemlastyearhasalreadybeenbroken. 3.Iheardthatshegotm''''toadoctor. 4.Hewasdisappointedsooftenthathefinallybecame________ (绝望的). 5.Wewere________ (惊讶的) bythechangeinhisappearance.

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