动词不规则表适用于初中中考

中高考英语王啟春老师专属讲义高频动词不规则表

动词时态，动词的变化1.AAA型动词原形costcuthurtletputreadshutshutletputreadcuthurtlet过去式过去分词词义花费割，切受伤让放下读关上.停止营业2.ABA型动词原形becomecomerun3.ABB型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形buildfeelkeephearlearnlendlosesendsleepspellspendspentsleptkeptheardlearned/learntlentlostsentsleptspelled/spelt过去式过去分词builtfelt词义建造，修建感觉，觉得保持，保存听见.听说学习借出，借给丢，丢失送睡觉拼写花费run过去式过去分词词义变来跑中高考英语（2）原形→ought→ought动词原形bringbuyfightthink（3）原形→aught→aught动词原形catchteach（4）变其中一个元音字母动词原形findgetholdmeetsitshootwin（5）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft动词原形feelkeepleave(5）其它动词原形paysaystandhavemakeselltellmadesoldtoldstoodsaidstoodhad过去式过去分词过去式过去分词feltkeptleftshotmetsattwonheld过去式过去分词found过去式caughttaught过去分词foughtthought过去式过去分词broughtbought王啟春老师专属讲义词义带来买打架.战斗思考,想词义捉,抓教.教授词义发现，找到得到拥有.握住遇见坐射击赢.获胜词义感到保持离开词义付款说.讲.表示站有.持有.从事制造.构成卖告诉中高考英语4.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形drivedraweatfallgiveknowtakeseespeakwrite过去式过去分词drivendrawneatenfallengivenknowntakenseenspokenwritten王啟春老师专属讲义词义驾驶画.绘制.拖拽吃落下.跌倒给.提供.授予知道拿.获得.接受看见.、领会说话.谈话.演讲写（2）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）动词原形begindrinksingswim（3）其它动词原形be(am,is,are)doflygo过去式过去分词词义是做飞行去过去式begandranksangswam过去分词词义开始喝唱游泳中高考英语参考动词的变化1.AAA型动词原形costcuthurtletputreadshut2.ABA型动词原形becomecomerun过去式becamecameran过去分词becomecomerun过去式costcuthurtletputreadshut过去分词costcuthurtletputreadshut王啟春老师专属讲义词义花费割，切受伤让放下读关上.停止营业词义变来跑3.ABB型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形buildfeelkeephearlearnlendlosesendsleepspellspend（2）原形→ought→ought动词原形bringbuyfightthink（3）原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词词义过去式broughtboughtfoughtthought过去分词broughtboughtfoughtthought词义带来买打架.战斗思考,想过去式builtfeltkeptheardlearned/learntlentlostsentsleptspelled/speltspentspent过去分词builtfeltkeptheardlearned/learntlentlostsentsleptspelled/spelt词义建造，修建感觉，觉得保持，保存听见.听说学习借出，借给丢，丢失送睡觉拼写花费中高考英语catchteach（4）变其中一个元音字母动词原形findgetholdmeetsitshootwin（5）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft动词原形feelkeepleave(6）其它动词原形paysaystandhavemakeselltell4.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形drivedraweatfallgiveknowtakeseespeakwrite过去式drovedrewatefellgaveknewtooksawspokewrote过去分词drivendrawneatenfallengivenknowntakenseenspokenwritten过去式paidsaidstoodhadmadesoldtold过去分词paidsaidstoodhadmadesoldtold过去式feltkeptleft过去分词feltkeptleft过去式foundgotheldmetsatshotwon过去分词foundgot/gottenheldmetsatshotwoncaughttaughtcaughttaught王啟春老师专属讲义捉,抓教.教授词义发现，找到得到拥有.握住遇见坐射击赢.获胜词义感到保持离开词义付款说.讲.表示站有.持有.从事制造.构成卖告诉词义驾驶画.绘制.拖拽吃落下.跌倒给.提供.授予知道拿.获得.接受看见.、领会说话.谈话.演讲写中高考英语王啟春老师专属讲义（2）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）动词原形begindrinksingswim（3）其它动词原形be(am,is,are)doflygo过去式was/weredidflewwent过去分词beendoneflowngone词义是做飞行去过去式begandranksangswam过去分词begundrunksungswum词义开始喝唱游泳