语法
Unit 1定语从句练习 Exercise 1：
Check out the antecedents, relative pronouns and adverbs in the following sentences, and correct the mistakes in the adjective clause, if any: 1．He is the man who he taught me English. 2．I gave the book to him that he needed it.
3．Gordon Parks composed, wrote, and directed Martin, the classical ballet who examines the meaning of the life of Martin Luther King.
4．Minoru Yamasaki is an American architect which works departed from the austerity frequently associated with architecture in the United States after the Second World War. 5．Let ABC be a triangle which sides are of unequal length.
6．Pop Art was a movement of the 1950's and 1960's whom imagery was based on readily recognized American products and people.
7．The airline has a booklet who will tell you most of the important things about a trip to Europe.
8．The man which told me the news refused to give me his name.
9．The senator spoke strongly against the men who opposed his idea for a new law. 10．He dropped in on an old friend that day where he visited his club. 11．The day, when began brightly, ended with a violent storm. 12．This is the very book which will give you the help you need.
13．Anna is vegetarian, which no one else is in our family. 14．His brother had become a teacher, who he wanted to be.
15．He found a dollar bill that he had forgotten in a suit that he was sending to the cleaner.
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Exercise 2：（what从句）
Choose the best answer to each of the following incomplete sentences. 1．In her time, Isadora Duncan was ______ today a liberated woman. A）calling what we would B）who would be calling C）what we would call D）she would call it
2．They lost their way in the forest, and ______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.
A）that B）it
C）what D）which
3．Water will continue to be ______ it is today next in important to oxygen. A）how B）which C）as D）what
4．He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but in actual fact he is quite ignorant on the subject．______ he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate. A）What little B）So much C）How much D）So little
5．Scientists believe the first inhabitants of the Americas arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ______ more than 10,00 0 years ago.
A）this is Alaska now B）Alaska is now
C）is now Alaska D）what is now Alaska 6．The first people to live in __Hawaii were the Polynesians, who sailed there in large canoes from other Pacific Islands about 2,000 years ago.
A）now where is B）what is now C）it is now D）now this is
7．______ touching in O. Henry's stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.
A）Most is B）It mostly is
C）That is most D）What is most
8．______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.
A）What B）That C）It D）As
9．In Norway, ______ is a Baltic country, you can see the mid-night sun. A）which B）where
C）in which D）that
10．In some countries, ______ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state. A）that B）which
C）as D）what 11．In Kuwait, ______ there are many oil wells but no rivers, fresh water had to be brought in boats from 100 miles away.
A）which B）where C）since D）as
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Exercise 3:
Choose the best answer to each of the following incomplete sentences.
1．______ I have already mentioned, cardio surgery is one of the amazing new surgical techniques that have been developed in recent years.
A）Which B）What C）As D）This
2．The professor and her achievement ______ you told me about are admired by us all. A）who B）which C）that D）whom 3．I don't suppose anything happens ______ he doesn't foresee.
A）that B）which C）what D）as 4．Such people ______ knew Tom thought he was a trustworthy man. A）that B）which C）as D）what 5．They shouted with the loudest voice ______ they could.
A）when B）that C）which D）what 6．This is the best book ______ on the subject.
A）which there is B）that there is C）which is D）what is
7．There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than ______ in the public today.
A）exists B）exist C）existing D）existed 8．A microscope can reveal vastly ______ detail than is visible to the naked eye. A）than B）than more C）more than D）more
9．What's in a name? That ______ we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet. A）what B）that C）which D）when 10．I know of a number of occasions ______ people died from water pollution. A）which B）when C）where D）while
11．There can't be any life on Venus, ______ the temperature is as high as 900 A）which B）when C）where D）there 12．The reason ______ he died was lack of medical care.
A）which B）for that C）as D）why 13．There are times ______ silence is one of the hardest arguments to refute.
A）which B）when C）where D）what
14．He told us how he dealt with the self interest of countries to bring them into a kind of international accord ______ everyone seemed to benefit.
A）where B）which C）that D）what 15．We may encounter situations ______ this principle cannot be applied. A）where B）which C）what D）as 16．This is the shop ______ I often speak to you.
A）where B）which C）of which D）in which 17．This is the shop ______ I often buy food stuff.
A）where B）which C）of which D）to which
18．When you read the book, you'd better make a mark ______ you have any questions.
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A）at which B）where C）the place where D）in which
19．You should vote ______ candidate you assume best.
A）for which B）for whom C）to which D）to who
20．Collin's struggle to make a place for herself in ballet is the kind of life story ______ a fascinating novel might be written.
A）of which B）about which C）by whom D）for who
21．The quality of teaching should be measured by the degree ______ the students' potentiality is developed.
A）of which B）with which C）in which D）to which
22．Basic research provides the capital fund of scientific knowledge ______ which the applied researchers draw to give society a rich rate of interest.
A）on B）out C）up D）back
23．Hiram Revels, the first Black member of the United States Senate, served as senator from Mississippi, an office ______ he was elected in 1870.
A）which B）to which C）and which D）at which
24．They will move into the new house next Friday, ______ it will be completely furnished. A）by the time B）by which time C）by that time D）by this time
25．The tall rectangular buildings may well give way to a more complex and exciting shape providing areas ______ which the individual can fully identify himself. A）to B）for C）with D）by 26．The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds ______ his argument in favor of the new theory.
A）which to base on B）on which to base
C）to base on which D）which to be based on
27．Water enters into a great variety of chemical reactions have been mentioned in previous pages.
A）a few of what B）a few of which
C）a few of that D）a few of them 28．They want to know the way ______ you learn phrases.
A）by which B）on which C）where D）in which 29．We have to find a way ______ we can defeat them.
A）by which B）on which C）where D）to which 30．We can separate oil into the chemical compounds ______ it is composed.
A）of which B）with which C）in which D）from which 31．We have found a useful compound ______ we can separate some important elements. A）of which B）with which C）in which D）from which 32．I've kept up a friendship with a girl who I was at school ______ twenty years ago. A）about B）since C）till D）with 33．The retiring teacher made a speech she thanked the class for the gift.
A）in which B）for which C）of which D）with which
34．This is an exciting area of study, and one ______which new applications are being discovered almost daily.
A）from B）by C）in D）through
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