Would it be those strange triangles (三角形状物) rising out of the water hundreds and hundreds of meters high? What are those beautiful things? They are volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing.
The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the world’s most active volcano. It has been erupting (喷发) for thousands of years. Even when it isn’t erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes.
In 1950 Mauna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava (熔岩) in modern history. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilometer of beach to the island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world.
These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not seem worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives.
57. According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii? A. Waves and cities. C. Volcanoes and beaches. language?
A. There are no real seasons in Hawaii.
B. The temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 23℃. C. The Hawaiians feel almost the same in the hottest day and coldest day. D. There is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii. 59. What should be the meaning of “body surfing”? A. Riding waves. C. Sea bathing.
B. Body-building. D. Jumping into the sea.
B. Beaches and language. D. Volcanoes and people.
58. Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians don’t have a word for weather in their
60. It can be inferred that _________ according to the passage. A. volcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlarging B. the visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one active volcano C. Mauna Loa is the tallest mountain in the world because it has erupted so often D. people in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of volcanoes
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参考答案
一、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A
二、9. restaurant 10. straight 11. dumplings 12. Friday 13. chicken
三、14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. D 四、24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 五、34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 六、61. Because he couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules.
62. He put up a big photo of himself on the wall. 63. He made up his mind to go back and see his dad. 64. He was sleeping.
65. It means the son is welcome to get back home. / The father has been waiting for his son to come back all the time.
七、66. between 67. reading 68. quickly 69. age 70. lucky
71. cut 72. eggs 73. same
八、74. playing basketball 75. spend time 76. interested in 77. show around 九、略
十、完形45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C
53. D 54. A 55. D 56. D 阅读57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B
2018-2019学年度期末考试听力文本
一、听后选择
第1-2题
M: What are you doing, Gina? W: I’m running.
M: I can see you run every day. Why? W: I run for the city sports game. M: Are you on the city running team? W: Yes, I am. M: Congratulations! W: Thanks.
M: When is the sports game? W: Next Friday, on August 2nd. M: I’ll go to the game then. 第3-4题
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M: Hello! Kate! W: Hi! Tom！
M: I have a new friend in France. His name is Frank. W: What does Frank look like?
M: He is short and kind of fat. He has a small mouth and big ears. W: Are his eyes big or small? M: Small.
W: Does he wear glasses?
M: No. he doesn’t. But he wears a cap. W: Why?
M: He has short hair! 第5-6题
W: What are you doing, Tom? M: I’m reading a book about chess. W: Come and help me. I’m too busy.
M: OK, mom. I’m cooking. But what are you doing? W: I’m cooking in the kitchen. M: Are you cooking beef? W: Yes, I am.
M: Great. Beef is my favorite food. What can I help you with? W: Please cut the onions into pieces.
M: All right. Mom, there are some cakes on the table. Where can I put them? W: Put them in the kitchen. 第7-8题
Welcome to Sun Beach. This is a very good place to have fun. You can see many kinds of birds here. If you like music, you can listen to it on this beach. If you like sports, you can play volleyball here. And you can lie on the beach and enjoy the sun. If you are hungry, you can go to Nice Restaurant. The restaurant is across from the swimming pool. Come and swim in the pool. It is the best place to keep healthy here. What are you waiting for?
二、听后填空
My mother is forty years old. She is tall with long straight black hair. She works in a restaurant. She goes to work early. Usually she rides a bike to work, but sometimes she takes a bus. In the restaurant she meets a lot of people every day, and there are more people on Saturday and Sunday. Most people come to eat dumplings. The restaurant has some specials on dumplings from Friday to Sunday. The bowls have two sizes —— medium and large. If you
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want to eat fish and chicken, my mother can cook them for you. She is good at cooking them.
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