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CNA第一学期Finaleam考试英文答案RSC

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20 What will a host on an Ethernet network do if it receives a frame with a destination MAC address that does not match its own MAC address?

It will discard the frame.

It will forward the frame to the next host.

It will remove the frame from the media.

It will strip off the data-link frame to check the destination IP address.

21 What are two actions performed by a Cisco switch? (Choose two.)

building a routing table that is based on the first IP address in the frame header

using the source MAC addresses of frames to build and maintain a MAC address table

forwarding frames with unknown destination IP addresses to the default gateway

utilizing the MAC address table to forward frames via the destination MAC address

examining the destination MAC address to add new entries to the MAC address table

22 What are two examples of the cut-through switching method? (Choose two.)

store-and-forward switching

fast-forward switching

CRC switching

fragment-free switching

QOS switching

23

Refer to the exhibit.

If host A sends an IP packet to host B, what will the destination address be in the frame when it leaves host A?

DD:DD:DD:DD:DD:DD

172.168.10.99

CC:CC:CC:CC:CC:CC

172.168.10.65

BB:BB:BB:BB:BB:BB

AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA

24 What are two services provided by the OSI network layer? (Choose two.)

performing error detection

routing packets toward the destination

encapsulating PDUs from the transport layer

placement of frames on the media

collision detection

25 What information is added during encapsulation at OSI Layer 3?

source and destination MAC

source and destination application protocol

source and destination port number

source and destination IP address

26 What are two functions of NVRAM? (Choose two.)

to store the routing table

to retain contents when power is removed

to store the startup configuration file

to contain the running configuration file

to store the ARP table

27

Refer to the exhibit. The network

administrator for a small advertising company has chosen to use the 192.168.5.96/27 network for internal LAN addressing. As shown in the exhibit, a static IP address is assigned to the company web server. However, the web server cannot access the Internet. The administrator verifies that local workstations with IP addresses that are assigned by a DHCP server can access the Internet, and the web server is able to ping local workstations. Which component is incorrectly configured?

subnet mask

DNS address

host IP address

default gateway address

28 Why does a Layer 3 device perform the ANDing process on a destination IP address and subnet mask?

to identify the broadcast address of the destination network

to identify the host address of the destination host

to identify faulty frames

to identify the network address of the destination network

29 What are the three ranges of IP addresses that are reserved for internal private use? (Choose three.)

10.0.0.0/8

64.100.0.0/14

127.16.0.0/12

172.16.0.0/12

192.31.7.0/24

192.168.0.0/16

30 Which three addresses are valid public addresses? (Choose three.)

198.133.219.17

192.168.1.245

10.15.250.5

128.107.12.117

192.15.301.240

64.104.78.227

31 What type of IPv6 address is FE80::1?

loopback

link-local

multicast

global unicast

32

Refer to the exhibit. On the basis

of the output, which two statements about network connectivity are correct? (Choose two.)

There is connectivity between this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.

The connectivity between these two hosts allows for videoconferencing calls.

There are 4 hops between this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.

The average transmission time between the two hosts is 2 milliseconds.

This host does not have a default gateway configured.

33 Which subnet would include the address 192.168.1.96 as a usable host address?

192.168.1.64/26

192.168.1.32/27

192.168.1.32/28

192.168.1.64/29

34 How many hosts are addressable on a network that has a mask of 255.255.255.248?

2 6 8 14 16 254

35 Which statement is true about variable-length subnet masking?

Each subnet is the same size.

The size of each subnet may be different, depending on requirements.

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