http://www.kuke99.com
114. reserve(a table)预订
115. switch to another subject 转换话题 116. dwell on(the past)老是想着?? 117. drive sb. mad/crazy 使某人发疯 118. take some medicine 吃药
形容词
1. all these lonely years 寂寞的
2. be available 可获得的,可利用的,可支配的;(戏票、车票等)有效的 no tickets available
3. too heavy a box 太重的盒子
4. be contrary to the doctor’s orders 相反的; 违反的 5. become spoiled 被宠坏的
6. beneficial to my health 有利的,有益的 7. a former president 前任的
8. be knocked unconscious 失去知觉的 9. be economical of petrol 节约的 10. artificial flowers 人造的;人工的 11. be ashamed of sth. 惭愧的, 羞耻的
12. be tired of your stupid conversation 对??不耐烦的 13. a distinct drop 明显的
14. a beautiful young lady 一位年轻、漂亮的女士 15. twice more than 比??多两倍 twice as much as 是??的两倍
16. superior to other musicians 优于,胜于 17. an efficient secretary/manager 有效率的 18. late spring 末期的
19. ordinary sickness 一般疾病
20. considerable thought, time, and effort 相当大(或多)的 21. be equivalent to 相等[当]于??,等(同)于
22.(fishing boats were)wrecked 使(船舶)失事,使遇难 23. extremely urgent 急迫的
24. feel awkward and uncomfortable 尴尬的 25. be convenient for sb. 方便;近便
26. one’s consistent policy 一致的;一贯的
27. be optimistic about one’s chances of winning 乐观的 28. tender meat 嫩的
29. be content to do sth. 满足的; 心甘情愿的 30. have adequate opportunity 足够的
31. be partial towards bright students 偏爱的;偏袒的 32. become scarce 缺乏的,罕见
33. leave patients exhausted 筋疲力尽的
第 12 页 共 33 页
2015年公共英语讲义-词汇讲解
http://www.kuke99.com
34. a profitable deal 有利可图的 35. speak fluent Chinese 流畅;流利 36. the crude oil 天然的,未加工的
37. play indispensable roles in raising children 至关重要的,不可缺少的 be indispensable to living 生活必不可少的 an indispensable source 必不可少的来源 38. extensive knowledge 知识渊博 intensive care 特级护理
excessive quantities of water 过度的; 过分的
39. be absorbed in one’s job/work 全神贯注(专注)于做?? 40. ambitious plans 有雄心的;有抱负的
41. accurate statistical figures 精确的,准确 42. be well acquainted with the problems 熟悉
43. have sufficient supplies of petroleum 足够的,充足的 44. the overall goal of the book 总体的 45. be inferior in quality(质量等)低劣的
46. take on heavy timeconsuming housework 费时的 47. conventional medicine 传统医学 48. fierce competition 强烈的,激烈的
49. a dynamic speaker 充满活力的,精力充沛的 50. a prior engagement 在前的,更重要的 51. be considerate of sb. 体贴的, 体谅的 52. solid evidence 可靠的
53. prevailing winds and currents 主风,盛行风 54. be sensitive to light 敏感的 55. mobile shops 可移动的
56. a tedious lecture 冗长乏味的
57. be particular about one’s food 挑剔?. 58. be suitable to 合适的,相配的
59. come from diverse backgrounds 多种多样的
60. a large, clumsy, oldfashioned typewriter 笨拙的 61. pretty and slender 苗条的
62. the slightest clue 微小的; 细小的 63. temporary positions 临时的,暂时的 64. dresses of dull colors 暗的
65. horrible and frightening 可怕的;极讨厌的 66. an effective way 有效的;起作用的 67. tend to be unstable 不稳固的 68. dim light 昏暗的 69. be flexible 灵活
70. take a keen interest in 强烈的;热心的 71. current state 现在的;最近的
第 13 页 共 33 页
2015年公共英语讲义-词汇讲解
http://www.kuke99.com
72. be illegal to sell cigarettes 违法的
73. significant relationship between?and?重要的 74. be affordable to the very rich 支付得起的 75. a blank sheet of paper 空白的;未填写的
76. play basketball on that vacant lot 空的;空闲的; 空缺的 77. deliberate 故意的; 蓄意的 78. be conscious of 知道
79. constant media attention 持续的 80. delicate silk 纤细的,易损的 81. delicate instrument 精密仪器
82. take extra trouble 额外的,附加的
83. leave a lasting impression on one’s mind 持久的,永久的 84. know better than to do sth. 明白事理而不至于做?? 85. be disinterested when weighing evidence 公正的,无私的 86. a vigorous speech 强劲有力的,强有力的 87. make a definite promise 明确的
副词
1. however 然而
2. be properly filled in 适当地;正确地 3. consequently 因此,所以 4. cry bitterly 苦涩地;痛苦地 5. nearly impossible 几乎,差不多 6. smoke heavily 大量地;猛烈地
7. be studied intensively 强烈地,集中地 8. annually 每年
9. be essentially for export 本质上,根本上;本来
10. vigorously defend the right of every citizen 有力地 11. fundamentally根本地;从根本上
12. be absolutely impossible 绝对地;完全地 13. be operated manually 用手地,手工地 14. be roughly equivalent to 粗略地;大体上
15. stop continually at different villages 时断时续地 16. be hardly more than one meter fifty tall 不足,不到 17. not surprisingly 一点也不奇怪
18. every other machine ever invented 曾经,以往任何时候
介词
1. to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是 2. to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是 3. in favor of the proposal 赞同,支持 4. object to doing 反对
第 14 页 共 33 页
2015年公共英语讲义-词汇讲解
http://www.kuke99.com
5. be named after the hero 以??的名字起名
6. make a deep impression on sb. 给??留下深刻印象 7. a practical solution to the problem 解决??的方法 8. be slow in learning to read 做某事很慢 9. be curious by nature 天生地
10. at my brother’s wedding ceremony 在某处 11. save time and energy by doing sth. 通过
12. have the greatest influence on 对??产生影响 13. give sb. an advantage over sb. 优于
14. under discussion 在讨论中; beyond dispute 辩论;争端 under consideration 在考虑中
15. beyond one’s reach 够不着; within reach 够得着 16. to some degree/ extent 在某种程度上 17. concentrate on 专心于;将??集中于?? 18. in the way 挡路的,妨碍某人的 19. drive on the left 在左边 20. under threat 受到威胁
21. an insurance against further losses 投保??险 22. make notes of things to be mended 记下 23. with the exception of Li Ming 除??以外 24. beyond his wildest dreams 超过;做梦也想不到 25. beyond repair 无法修复(补救) 26. at one time 曾经,一度 27. in private 私下
28. require sb. of sth. 要求
29. be popular with children 在??中有声望[受好评] 30. be patient with the customer 对??有耐心 31. in terms of 就??而言
32. yield to any military threat 让步
33. have an equal right to an equal share 有权利 34. on offer 提供的,可买到
35. have confidence in sb. 对??有信心
36. vary throughout one’s life 一辈子,一生 37. in vain 徒劳无益地
38. be totally opposed to any changes 反对?? 39. on the point of doing sth. 即将, 正要 40. expand by 27% 扩张了??
41. be critical of the way we do the work对??表示谴责,对??不满 42. have no objection to doing sth. 不反对 43. turn to the salt bottle 求助于 44. be comparable to 比得上?? 45. put emphasis on 强调
第 15 页 共 33 页
2015年公共英语讲义-词汇讲解
相关推荐: