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2015年英语专转本试卷解析

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单选题:21~60题:

21. The patient was warned ____ oil food after the operation, but he wouldn’t listen. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating

<小赵老师解析>: 答案C,警告某人不要做某事:warn sb. not to do或warn sb. against doing 本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《转本题型一本通》83页上的例题的原题再现,原题为: 那个花匠刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水。

The gardener warned me just now not to water flowers at noon.

22. Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ____ it had been badly damaged.

A. did we find B. found C. we found D. we did find <小赵老师解析>: 答案A, 否定词在句首,句子部分倒装。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《词汇结构一本通》64页例句的原题再现,原题为: eg: Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night. 昨天晚上她直到十二点才睡觉。

23. The girl was so ____ at her father’s decision about her marriage that she had a bitten quarrel with him.

A. disappointing B. disappointed C. delighted D. exciting

<小赵老师解析>: 答案B,对她父亲的决定如此失望,和他大吵了一架。本题虽然形式上是单词辨析题,但实际上是考查分词作表语的区别。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《词汇结构一本通》53页的例句的原题再现,原文为: 分词做表语:

现在分词(-ing)表示特性,表示主动 过去分词 (-ed)表示状态,表示被动 eg: His argument is very convincing. 他的论点很令人信服。

eg: We are convinced by his argument. 我们相信他的论点。(被他的论点说服了。)

24. I don’t think you can work out the math problem ____ the teacher’s help. A. without B. unless C. because D. since

<小赵老师解析>: 答案A, without the teacher’s help 没有老师的帮助无法解题。 the teacher’s help 是名词短语,所以应用介词,其他选项都为连词。

本题蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《词汇结构一本通》100页上的考点再现,原题为:

According to a poll, the majority would rather have newspapers without a government than a government without newspapers.

25. If you are unable to attend the meeting, for ____ reason, you should inform us in advance. A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whoever

<小赵老师解析>: 答案A,for whatever reason 不管是什么理由。reason是名词,所以前面应该选whatever.

本题是蓝洋教育英语阶段测试试卷(四)26题的考点再现,原题是: David can hardly avoid making mistakes _____ hard he tries.

A. no matter what B. for C. however D. how

26. ____ he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet. A. If B. That C. Whether D. Which

<小赵老师解析>: 答案C, whether引导主语从句,表示“是否” 本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师总结主语从句特点的考点再现,原文为: whether可以引导主语从句并且放在句首,但if不能

27. ---I must apologize for ____ the meeting ahead of time. -- That’s all right.

A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not C. letting not you know

<小赵老师解析>: 答案B, apologize for (not) doing sth.

本题是蓝洋教育《词汇结构一本通》47页例题的原题再现,原题为: Eg: She apologized for _______ the party. A. not being able to attend to B. not being able to attend C. being able not to attend D. being not able to attend

28. My son seemed not to have understood what I meant, ____ really upset me. A. that B. it C. what D. which

<小赵老师解析>: 答案D, which引导非限定性定语从句,指代前面整句话。 本题是蓝洋教育英语阶段测试试卷(二)24题的原题再现,原题是: He was becoming fat, ____ bothered him very much. A. that B. it C. what D. which

29. We came early and had to wait for one hour before the wedding ceremony began. We ____. A. should not hurry B. need not have hurried C. must not have hurried D. need not hurry

<小赵老师解析>: 答案B, 到达时婚礼还没开始,所以“本不需要这么赶时间”。 本题是蓝洋教育《词汇结构一本通》87页练习的原题再现,原题为:

When we reach the station, the train had not arrived yet; so we _______. A. needed not to hurry B needn’t have hurried C. didn’t need to hurry D. had not needed to hurry

30. There ____ no money for our project, we had to change our plan. A. being B. had C. were D. are

<小赵老师解析>: 答案A, 分词独立主格结构。

本题是蓝洋教育英语模拟试卷(一)30题的原题再现,原题为: Other specific properties ____ equal, iron heats up faster than aluminum. A. be B. being C. is D. are

31. It was not until she had arrived home ____ she remembered her appointment with the doctor. A. that B. and C. which D. then

<小赵老师解析>: 答案A, 强调句。

本题是蓝洋教育《词汇结构一本通》68页例句的原题再现,原句为: It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

32. He had decided to buy a newly-made car, so he sold his old car ____ only 500 dollars. A. with B. on C. by D. for

<小赵老师解析>: 答案D, 以…价格,具体数字,应用介词for.

33. The teacher of physical education told us that the football match _____ if it rained. A. will be put off B. would be put off C. would put off D. will put off

<小赵老师解析>: 答案B. 主句是过去时,宾语从句应用过去的时态;比赛是“被延期”,所以应用被动语态。

本题的考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师“时态”章节讲义的考点再现,原文为: 2)主句为一般过去时,从句要过相关的过去时态: eg: They asked what Jean was doing just now.

34. It is generally believed that ____ exercise you do, the healthier you will be come A. much more B. the much C. much D. the more

<小赵老师解析>: 答案D,“the more…, the more…”句型表示“越…越…” 本题是蓝洋教育《冲刺精讲》第10页例题的原题再现,原题为: Eg: 一个人吃的越多,就越容易发胖。

The more a person eats, the more likely he will get fat.

35. Many children think that if there were not so many examinations, they should have ____ at school.

A. the most happiest B. a more happier time C. much happy time D. a much happier time

<小赵老师解析>: 答案D,形容词比较级前面应用副词much修饰。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师“形容词与副词”章节讲义的考点再现,原文为: 2-1.形容词比较级的修饰语(前置) 1) a little/bit, a lot, lots even, still, yet ,all the (more), slightly, any, some, far, by far, rather, much, a great deal,等修饰语用以加强语气,表示“更加”的意思。 也是《冲刺精讲》第8页上例题的原题再现,原题为:

The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are much clearer than those taken from the earth.

36. While ____ the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they should be attacked by wild animals.

A. crossing B. crossed C. they cross D. to cross <小赵老师解析>: 答案A, 分词作状语。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师“情态动词”章节例题的原题再现,一字不差!原题为:

Eg:While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they _____ by wild animals. A) should be attacked B) had been attacked C) must be attacked D) would be attacked

37. ____ our great relief, his illness was not as serious as we had thought. A. In B. With C. At D. To

<小赵老师解析>: 答案D. to one’s relief 令人欣慰的是

本题是蓝洋教育《转本题型一本通》46页上62题的原题再现,原题为: 62. To our relief, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.

38. If he were you, he ____ take the task that you are unwilling to do. A. will B. can C. would D. must

<小赵老师解析>: 答案C. if引导虚拟的条件状语从句。

本题考点是蓝洋教育小赵老师“虚拟语气”课件的例句的原题再现,原文为: 2.与现在事实相反:

Eg: If I were you, I would study hard. 如果我是你,我就努力学习。

从句: if+主语+动词的过去时,主句: 主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形

39. The middle-aged woman rushed to the bus station only ____ that the last bus had gone. A. finding B. to find C. found D. finds

<小赵老师解析>: 答案B, only+不定式,表示不好的结果。

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师“非谓语动词” 课件的原题再现,原文与原题为: learn/find/see/hear/to be told/make等具有界限含义的动词不定式,作结果状语,常与only to 连用,表示不好的结果

eg: He ran to her house to make an apology only to be told she’s gone. 他跑到她家想要道歉,却被告知她已经走了。

40. Busy as she was, she made ____ her duty to help her old neighbors. A. this B. that C. one D. it

<小赵老师解析>: 答案D,it作形式宾语代替不定式to help her old neighbors. 本题是蓝洋教育模拟试卷(一)36题的原题再现,原题为: I feel it an hour to be asked to speak here.

41. It is urgent to find an ____ secretary since the general manager is getting busier than before. A. effective B. efficient C. affect D. effect

<小赵老师解析>: 答案B. an efficient secretary 一位有效率的秘书。

本题是蓝洋教育《词汇结构一本通》165页上“转本核心词汇集”的考点再现,原文为: efficient [i'fi??nt] adj. 有能力的, 效率高的

He is an efficient manager. 他是一位办事效率高的经理。

42. Experts advise that parents should develop a sense of _____ in their children. A. intelligence B. indifference C. reaction D. responsibility <小赵老师解析>: 答案D, a sense of responsibility 责任感

本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师词汇课Lesson 3 的原题再现,原文为: By virtue of sense of responsibility the employees worked overtime.

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