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广东省东莞市2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期
第一次月考试题
【说明】
1.全卷满分为100分。考试用时为80分钟。
2．答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。 一、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分 1. —Have you read the hook Harry Potter?
—Sure. Eric is also it and we become friends because of that. A .proud of B .afraid of C .serious about D .interested in
2. Fish can't live water. A .with B .in C .without D .of
3. —Sir, would you mind a little more slowly? —Of course not. I thought you could follow me.
A .speak B .speaking C .to speak D .speaks
4. Aron used ________ a hike to school, but now he is used to _______ . A .to ride; walk B .riding; walking C .riding; to walk D .to ride; walking
5. — I missed the concert last night the traffic jam. —What a pity.
A .because B .because of C .for D .so
6. —Mr. Ling. I have some difficulty the article. —Remember it three or four times at least. A .to understand; reading B .understanding; reading C .understanding; to read D .to understand; to read
7. The \exam\means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.
A .without B .against C .through D .by
8. If we just think about , the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.
A .myself B .himself C .yourself D .ourselves
9. Hello, everyone. Are you ready to class? A .going B .go C .went D .to go
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10. I my money. Would you please lend me some? A .ran out of B .made use of C .took care of D .paid attention to 11. Linda went to New York her cousin Cindy. A .to visit B .visit C .visited D .visiting 12. —Mrs. White, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?
—I'm afraid not. Don't what you can do today till tomorrow. A .put off B .get off C .take off D.\\
13. Last summer, I worked a volunteer for a month. It is unforgettable for me.
A .at B .for C .with D .as
14. We stopped , but there was not any sound. A .to listen B .listens C .listen D .listening 15. There is something wrong with Tom's leg. We
should him hospital at once. A .send; to B .bring; for C .take; in D .carry; for
16. It is a good habit that we should never today's work till tomorrow. A .put off B .put on C .put up D.go on
17. The heavy snow didn't the international airlines. A .pay attention to B .add to C .make a difference to D .keep to
18. — My bike is broken. Can you help me it, Peter? I need it this evening. —No problem, Nancy.
A .drive .sell C .ride D .repair
19. My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to to charity. A .give them away B .give them up C .take them away D .pick them up
20. Though Nancy is , she can do most things that people with good eyes can do.
A .deaf B .blind C .lucky D .young
二。完形填空（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 The cowboy without a horse
A cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a cafe for a drink. When he finished his drink, he 1 his horse was stolen(偷窃). He went back into the caf6.held his gun up into the air and fired a shot(开枪) 2 even looking. \one of you 3 my horse?\
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4 answered. \
have 5 beer, and if my horse isn't back outside by the time I finish, I'm going to do 6 I did in Texas! And I don't like to have to do it. \
Some of the people in the town were very 7 . After the cowboy had one more beer, he walked outside His horse was back! He 8 his horse and started to ride off.
The waiter went 9 the café in a hurry and asked, \
us, 10 you go, what happened in Texas?\to walk home.\
（1）A .hoped B .remembered C .found D .forgot （2）A .without B .for C .with D .of （3）A .kept B .stole C .fed D .saw （4）A .Somebody B .Anybody C .Everybody D .Nobody （5）A .other B .another C .others D .no （6）A .how B .which C .what D .why
（7）A .afraid B .excited C .relaxed D .hungry （8）A .got down B .got off C .got up D .got on （9）A .into B .out of C .to D .behind （10）A .after B .until C .before D .if 三。阅读理解（共30分） A 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
It's important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some useful advice. First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk. （1）How often should we eat fruit and vegetables? A .Once or twice a day .B .Two or three times a day .C .Three or four times a week. D .Three or four times a month.
（2）Tofu is good for .
A .young people B .old people C .students D .young and old people （3）We should have twice a day.
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A .fruit B .milk C .tofu D .vegetables （4）To be healthy we can NOT . A .do morning exercises B .do evening exercises C .take a walk after supper D .eat too much mean
（5）The passage mainly tells us . A .how to keep healthy B .what health is
C .why health is important D .how often you should exercise B 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
1970 was World Conservation（保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.
Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland（荷兰）,but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed（毁灭）by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can't live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves. What will happen in the future? Perhaps it's more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large groupof girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river. Young people mayhear about conversation through a song called“No one's going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth. （1）The United Nations hoped something could be done . A .to conserve the world B .to change the world C .to develop the world D .to destroy the world
（2）Why aren't there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now? Because . A .people there didn't need so many plants, trees and flowers B .people there want to destroy themselves C .little conservation has been done there D .people need more land to live on
（3）How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland? A .1300. B .988 .C .3166 .D .434.
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